山西省运城市盐湖区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中自主测英语试题(无答案)

2023–2024学年第一学期期中自主测评九年级英语注意事项：1．全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，提交答题卡。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6．A．White. B．Silver. C．Blue.7．A．Onions. B．Carrots. C．Cabbages.8．A．TheSpringFestival. B．TheLanternFestival. C．TheMid-AutumnFestival.9．A．Bybus. B．Onfoot. C．Bycar.10．A．Howthepapercuttingismade. B．Whenthepapercuttingismade.C．Wherethepapercuttingismade.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．Wheredidthemanusetowork?A．Inahotel. B．Inabank. C．Atabookstore.12．Whydidthemanwanttochangehisjob?A．Becauseofthelocation. B．Becauseofthestress. C．Becauseofthepay.13．Howoldwasthemanwhenhewentbacktouniversity?A．25. B．26. C．27.14．What’sthemannow?A．Awriter. B．Anartist. C．Azookeeper.15．Howdoesthemanlikehisjobnow?A．It’seasy. B．It’sdangerous. C．It’screative.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。MovinghouseWheretomoveThenewapartmentisonthe16floorofabuildingon82BlueRoad,Banville.Whytomove●Theneighborhoodis17,withabeautifulpark,somestores,asportscenter,asmallhospitalandabankinit.●Thebuildingisjustoppositetheparkand18afruitstore.●Theapartmentisnotbigbutmodern,withahometheaterinthelivingroomandanice19.WhentomoveinIcan’tmoveintomynewplaceuntilnextFriday,soI’llbe20withmyparentsforafewdaysnextweek.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。LiMingHey,LiMing,I’mworriedaboutmyEnglish.Idon’tknowhowIcanlearnitwell.MyfriendgavemesomeadviceonEnglishlearning.Really?21Well,themainpointoflearningalanguageisusingthatlanguageasmuchaspossible.ButIdon’tknowthelanguagewell.22YoucanreadEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishprograms.Afterthat,trytopracticeEnglishasoftenaspossible.23Don’tbeafraidaboutthat.Actually,learningfrommistakescanhelpyoubecomeasuccessfulEnglishlearner.Ineverthoughtaboutthatbefore.24Askothersforhelpifyouhaveanyquestions.Thankyouverymuch.25Youarewelcome.A．What’sthat?B．ThenhowcanIuseitwell?C．WhatelseshouldIfollow?D．WhyweneedtolearnEnglish?E．I’mafraidI’llmakemistakes.F．IhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish.G．I’lltrymybesttofollowyouradvice.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SuJinghan,an11-year-oldgirl,studiesinaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia.Shegoestoschoolwithtwocolorfulsticks（棍子）everyday.ThesticksarecalledhuaguninChinese.They26huagundanceatherschool.HuagundanceisanancientChinesefolksportsactivity.Itcombines（结合）danceandwushu,andmakesthedancer’s27bodymove.Also,itproducesalovelysoundbecausesomesmallbellsarefixedonthesticks.Huagundanceisa28physicaltrainingactivityatSu’sschool.Bothboysandgirlslikeit.SunMengchun,ateacheratSu’sschool,saysthesticksaremadeshorterthanusual29theyareeasierforstudentstocarry.Besideshuagundance,Su’sschoolhas30introducedwushu,taichi,etc.toencouragestudentstodomoresports.“Themoresportsthereareforstudentstochoosefrom,themorelikely（可能的）theywill31theonetheylike.Ourschoolhasinvitedsomeexpertstocomeandteachthestudents.Theynotonlyhelpthestudentslearnsomenecessary32,butalsohelpthemfeelthebeautyoftraditionalChinesesportsactivities.”Sunsaid.“I33doingthesephysicalactivities.Theyhelpmetorelaxbothmybodyandmymind.”Susaid.26．A．areusedto B．areusedfor C．usedto27．A．whole B．all C．another28．A．strange B．cheap C．popular29．A．sothat B．evenif C．assoonas30．A．also B．seldom C．never31．A．change B．find C．treat32．Askills B．grammars C．subjects33．A．forget B．enjoy C．stop七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。GreatYoungInventorsEliottSarreyisfromFrance.HeinventedBot2Karot,agardeningrobotthatcantakecareofasmallvegetablegarden.Therobotiscontrolledbyanapponasmartphone.Ithelpspeoplegrowandtakecareofvegetables.Italsosaveswater,andmakesgardeningeasyforpeoplewhoareverybusy.BrookeMartinisananimalloverwhomissedherdogwhenshewasnotathome.Shealsoknewthatherdogsufferedfrom（遭受）stresswhenshewasaway.SoBrookeinventediCPoochwhenshewasjust12yearsold.TheiCPoochletspetownerscheckontheirpetsfromanywhereintheworldusingacomputerorasmartphone.Thiswonderfulinventionalsoallowsownerstousetheirsmartphonecamerastovideochat（视频聊天）withtheirpets.Petsandtheirownersmustbeprettygrateful（感激的）toBrookeforthisinvention!YounginventorRobertSauntwastiredofbuyingorborrowingdifferentvideo-gamecontrollersforeachgameconsole（游戏机）.SoheinventedacontrollercalledGameBlox.Itcanbeusedwithfourofthemostpopulargameconsoles.Hisinventionsavesplayersalotofmoneyandspace,anditsavesover300millionkgofmaterialseveryyear.PlayersarealsoabletolistentomusicwhiletheyplayvideogameswithRobert’sinvention.34．WhatcanBot2Karothelppeopledo?A．Itcanhelplookaftertheirpets.B．Itcanhelpvideochatwiththeirfriends.C．Itcanhelpgrowandtakecareofvegetables.35．WhendidBrookeinventediCPooch?A．Whenshewas12. B．Afterherpetgotlost. C．WhenshewasinFrance.36．WhatdoweknowaboutRobertSaunt?A．Hehasapetdog. B．HeinventedBot2Karot. C．Hehelpspeoplesavemoneyandspace.37．WhomaylikeRobertSaunt’sinvention?A．Lisa,asportslover.B．Amy,acomputerengineer.C．John,abigfanofvideogames.38．Whereisthematerialmostprobablyfrom?A．Astorybook. B．Anewsreport. C．Atourwebsite.（B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Isthereanybodywholikesdoingchores?Shouldchildrendochoresathome?Forsomechildren,doingchoresmaybethelastthingtheywanttodo.Formanyparents,gettingtheirchildrentohelpwithsomeofthehouseworkisalsoonebigheadache.However,aMalaysianmotherfoundacreativeway.Nurafizacameupwitharewardsystem.（奖励制度）forhertwosonsathomeandposteditonline.Shemadealistofchoresandgavethemmoneyforeverytasktheyhadcompleted.ThelistofchoresincludedcleaningupthehouseandputtingawaytheirtoysforRM50each,studyingforRM150,andevennotfightingwitheachotherforRM10toRM15.Nurafizaalsoopeneda“minimart”athomeforherkids.Hersonscouldbuysnacksatherminimartwhichwasopenfrom10:00a.m.to8:00p.m.Themoneyshegavetoherkidswasfake（假的）,whichshehadboughtonline.Becauseofthissystem,Nurafiza’schildrenarenowmorewillingtodotheirchores.Herposthasgotover15,000likesandhasbeensharedover27,000timesonline.Manyparentshavebeguntoimitateher.Inotherwords,theyusethesamewaytoteachtheirchildren.Infact,doingchorescanplayaveryimportantroleinchildren’sdevelopment.First,choresteachchildrenbasicskillsforliving,likecooking,cleaningandsoon.Second,doingchoresisagoodwaytohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Third,doingchorescreatesopportunitiesforparentsandchildrentobecloser.Finally,achildcangrowintoaresponsibleandindependentpersonbyhelpingwiththehousework.39．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byofferingadvice. C．Byaskingquestions.40．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．WhatNurafiza’srewardsystemwas.B．HowNurafiza’schildrendidchoresathome.C．WhyNurafizacameupwiththerewardsystem.41．Theunderlinedword“imitate”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto______.A．notice B．admire C．follow42．Howmanyadvantagesofdoingchoresarementionedinthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.43．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Tointroduceacleverwoman.B．Toencouragekidstodohousework.C．Totelltheimportanceofdoinghousework.（C）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Weallhavetoaskforfavors（帮忙）sometimes.Butitcanbeadifficultthingtodo—evenwhenyouaskagoodfriend.44Herearesomesuggestions.Beaniceperson.Whenyouasksomeoneforafavor,you’rereallyaskingthepersontogooutofhisorherwaytohelpyou.45Ifpeoplethinkyou’refriendly,they’remorelikely（可能的）towanttohelp.Thankthemsincerely（真诚地）whentheyhelpyou.And,ofcourse,asmilegoesalongway.46Howdopeoplerespond（回应）torequestslikethisone:“Hey,Mike,lendmeyourcar!”?Theyprobablyrefuse.Howcanyouavoidthisproblem?Chooseyourwordscarefully!Forexample,say,“Mike,wouldyouminddoingmeafavor?”Mikewillprobablyrespondlikethis:“Maybe.Whatdoyouneed?”47Peoplearemorelikelytoagreetohelpyouwhentheyknowthewholestory.Showyourrespect.48Berespectfulof（尊重）theotherperson’stime,andtrynottoaskfortoomuch.Ifsomeonerefusesyourrequest,youshouldaccepttheanswerpolitely.Don’tmakeahabitofaskingforfavors,andalwaysmakesureyou’rereadytohelpothersinreturn.A．Chooseyourwordscarefully.B．Whyisitnotagoodideatoaskforalotoffavors?C．Nowyoumaygetattentionandcanexplainthesituation.D．Ifsomeoneagreestohelpyou,allowthepersontochoosewhenheorshehelpsyou.E．Sohowcanyouaskforafavorandbesuretogetapositive（正面的）answers?F．Showthepersonthatyouunderstandheorsheisdoingsomethingespeciallyniceforyou.（D）请阅读下面短文，在表格中的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Wait!Don’tthrowawaythatcardboardbox（纸箱）!Mostpeoplethinkcardboardboxesarejustjunk,buttheyarewrongcertainly.Cardboardboxesaremuchmorethanthat.Theycanbejustaboutanythingyoulike!Allyouhavetodoisuseyourimagination.Asmallcardboardboxmakesagreatjewelry（首饰）box.First,cutasmallboxinhalf.Thiswillallowittoopenandcloselikeajewelrybox.Next,soften（使柔软）theinsidewithfelt（akindofsoftcloth）.Thiswillmakeaniceplaceforyourjewelrytosit.Thenyoucancovertheoutsideoftheboxwithacloth.Thiswillgiveitabetterappearance.Amediumcardboardboxmakesagreatbasketballhoop（篮筐）.First,cutthetopandbottomoutofthebox.Second,fixtheboxtoatreeorawallinsideyourhouse.Youcannowshoothoopsathome.Alargecardboardboxmakesagreathouse.First,cutthetopandbottomoutofthecardboardbox.Next,gluethemtogetherandmakesurethattheycoverthetopofthebox.Then,cutasmall“door”inthefrontofthebox.Thiswillbeagreathousetoryourpet,won’tit?Makingthingsoutofcardboardboxesbringsalotoffun.Bestofall,it’scompletelyfree!Youcanfindcardboardboxesjustaboutanywhere!Mostpeoplethinkcardboardboxesarejustjunk.However,cardboardboxesare49muchmorethanjunk.Asmallcardboardboxcanbemadeintoagreatjewelrybox.First,cutasmallboxinhalf.Next,putsomefelt50theboxtomakeasoftplaceforyourjewelry.Thenmakeitsoutsidelookbetterwithacloth.Acardboardboxofmediumsizemakesagreatbasketballhoop.First,cutoutthetopandbottomofthebox.Second,51theboxtoatreeorawallinsideyourhouse.Alargecardboardboxmakesagreathouse.First,cutthetopandbottomoutofthecardboardbox.Next,makethem52withglue.Then,cutasmall“door”inthefrontofthebox.It’s53tomakethingsoutofcardboardboxes.Andit’scompletelyfree!（E）请阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Whensomeonebringsupaschoolinaconversation,whatisthefirstthingonethinksabout?Primaryschool?Middleschool?Highschoolorcollege?Nomatterwhatlevel（水平）ofeducation,theyareimportantintheirownway.Dictionariessayaschoolisaplaceforteachingandlearning.Butwhatdostudentsandteacherssayaboutschoolandwhyisitimportant?Let’sfindout!★Whatmakesyourschoolacommunity（集体）?Nash,9thGradeAtschool,allthestudentscantakepartindifferentactivitiesaswellaslearning.Inschoolactivities,wehelpeachotherandlearntoworktogether.Itbecomesakeytotheworld.Michelle,TeacherIthinkthemostimportantpartofaschoolcommunityiscaringandjoy.Studentsaretakengoodcareofandenjoytheirschoollife.Whentheybecomeapartofsuchaschool,theirparentsarealsohappytobeapartofthiscommunity.★______Nash,9thGradeAtschool,welearntodohighquality（质量）work.Highqualityworkmeanswearedoingbetterthanexpected.Ithinkcreatinghighqualityworkisimportantbecausewe’llneedthatabilityinlife.Michelle,TeacherAschoolhelpschildrendeveloptheirminds,getthemreadyforlife,andincreasetheirknowledgeoftheworld.Thatmeansithelpspeoplebecomebetter.Althoughschoolstudymayseemhard,itisworthit.Itcanhelpstudentsgrowintoknowledgeableyoungmenandwomenthatwillonedaycreatesomethinggreat.Therearemanyreasonswhywegotoschool.Themainreasonistogaintheskillandaccepttheeducationneededtolivesuccessfully.Schoolalsoteachesussocialskillswewillneedinourfuturelivesandjobs.Receivingeducationatschoolencouragesgoodteamworkandcommunication.54．Accordingtodictionaries,whatisaschool?___________________________________________________________________________________________55．HowcanstudentshaveakeytotheworldaccordingtoNash?___________________________________________________________________________________________56．Whatmakesaschoolbecomeacommunityfromthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________________________57．Pleasefillintheblank______inthechat.___________________________________________________________________________________________58．WhydoesNashthinkcreatinghighqualityworkisimportant?___________________________________________________________________________________________59．What’syourreasonforgoingtoschool?Whydoyouthinkso?___________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分）（A）请阅读下面短文，根据文章内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。HangzhouisthecapitalcityofZhejiangProvince.ItliesinEastChina,nearShanghai.60alongandrichhistory,HangzhouisoneofChina’sSevenAncientCapitals.Asweallknow61ItaliantravelerMarcoPolooncedescribeditasthefinestandthenoblest（最壮丽的）cityintheworld.Asacityofgardens,lakesandtemples（寺庙）,Hangzhou’sbeautyhasbeenadmiredinallages.There62anoldsayingthatgoeslikethis,“ThereisParadise（天堂）aboveandSuzhouandHangzhoubelow.”HangzhouhasbeenlistedastheHappiestCityinChinamanytimes.ItisalsoregardedasoneofthemostlivablecitiesinChina.Tensofmillionsofpeoplefromhome63abroadcometovisititeveryyear.HangzhouisalsothehostcityoftheAsianGames2022．Itisaimingatbecominga“zero-wastecity”andhasmadethe“zero-wasteAsianGamesImprovementActionPlan”.Everyoneistaking64toreducewasteinthecity.Let’shopeforamorebeautifulHangzhou.（B）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。hegradegreatinventteacherdiscoveruseleavekeepreturnsuddeninterestIsaacNewtonwasborninEnglandin1643.Hegrewuponafarm.Whenhewasaboy,hemadelotsofgreatinventions.However,Newtondidn’tget