2024秋高中英语单元质量检测3Unit3Traveljournal含解析新人教版必修1

PAGEPAGE18单元质量检测三(Unit3)时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Totheairport.B．Tothebusstation.C．Totherailwaystation.2．Whycan'tthewomangettothecinemaontime?A．Hercarbrokedown.B．Shewasstuckintraffic.C．Shewasstoppedbyapoliceman.3．WhatdidthewomandolastSunday?A．Shedidsomeshopping.B．Sheattendedabirthdayparty.C．Shewentoutforaboatride.4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Agift. B．Adish.C.Agirl.5．Whenwillthespeakersgotoseethefilm?A．At4：30. B．At5：30.C．At8：30.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。6．Whydoesthemanlookupset?A．Hecan'ttakehisdogonthetrip.B．Hedoesn'tgetonwellwithhisneighbours.C．Hecan'tgoonatripthroughthewesternstates.7．Whatwillthemandonext?A．WatchTV.B．SurftheInternet.C．Talkwithhisfather.听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。8．WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?A．Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.B．Shewantstovisitanothercity.C．Sheneedstoputoffhertest.9．WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A．Helpherwithherstudy.B．Takeabooktoherfriend.C．Teachageographylesson.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atanairport.B．Attheman'shouse.C．Atthewoman'shouse.11．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Hersuitcaseismorethan40kg.B．ShewilltakeaflighttoAmerica.C．Shehasahandbagandabackpack.12．Whattimedoestheflightleave?A．At8：30am. B．At9：30am.C．At10：30am.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatistheman?A．Awriter.B．Ahotelmanager.C．Areporter.14．WhatdidthewomanwithherfriendsgotoDalianfor?A．NationalDay.B．Summerholiday.C．LaborDay.15．Whatwasthewomandisappointedwith?A．Thefood.B．Theroom.C．Theattitudeoftheguides.16．Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?A．Shedidn'twanttoanswertheman'squestions.B．ShemaygotoDalianagain.C．ShewouldnevervisitDalianagain.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhereisCelineDionfrom?A．Australia. B．Canada.C．France.18．InwhichyeardidCelineDionwinaninternationalsingingawardinJapan?A．1982. B．1983.C．1990.19．WhendidCelineDionbecomeaninternationalsuperstar?A．Whenshewonaninternationalsingingaward.B．Whenshehadabest­sellingrecordinFrance.C．WhenshebegansingingEnglishsongs.20．WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutCelineDion?A．Sheisaverykindperson.B．Shecaresmuchabouthervoice.C．Shebenefitsmuchfromherstarpower.答案1—5.CBCAB6—10.ABABC11—15.BCCAC16—20.BBACA录音材料(Text1)W：Couldyoutakemetotherailwaystation?Ineedtocatchatrainat11：45.M：Sure,butthat'squitesoon.Weshouldhurry.Arethosetwosuitcasesyours?(Text2)W：Hello,isthisSteve?I'mstuckinatrafficjam.I'mafraidIwon'tbeabletogettothemovietheaterbeforeseveno'clock.M：It'sOK.I'llbeherewaitingforyou.(Text3)M：Wasn'tityourbirthdaylastSunday?Didyougooutforameal?W：UsuallyIdo,butthisyearsomefriendsinvitedmeoutforaboatrideontheriver.Itwasreallyfun!Itwassomuchbetterthanspendingthedayshopping.(Text4)M：Hey,Alice,Ilikeyournecklace.W：Thanks!It'sabirthdaygiftfrommydaughter.Ithinkitwasquiteexpensive.M：Well,it'sbeautiful.Yourdaughterhasgoodtaste.(Text5)W：Whattimedoesthefilmstart?M：Well,wecangoat5：30or8：30.W：I'vegottobehomebyteno'clock,sohalfpasteightistoolate.M：OK.It'sonlyhalfpastfournow.Wecangoathalfpastfive.(Text6)W：Hi,Peter.What'sup?Youlookupset.M：We'replanningatripthroughthewesternstatesandwanttotakeourdogwithus.Wehavetroublefindingahotelthatallowsdogs,sowe'llprobablyhavetoleavethedogatourneighbour'shouse.W：IsawaprogrammeonTVthatsaidthereweremoreandmorepet­friendlyhotelsnow.Ifahoteladvertisesaspet­friendly,itmeansyoucanbringyourdog.M：Idon'tthinkmyfatherknowsaboutthat.Wherecanwefindmoreinformation?W：Peter,everythingcanbefoundontheInternet.M：Oh,yeah!I'lldoitrightaway.(Text7)W：Hey,Peter,I'msorry!M：Hi,Diana,what'swrong?W：WeweregoingtoHongKongthisweekend,butI'mafraidIcan'tgo.M：Howcome?W：IhaveareallybiggeographytestandIhavetostudyforit.M：Wecangonextweekinstead.W：No,Idon'twanttoruinyourweekend.YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughttomyfriendSally.TellherIhavetostudyallweekend,becauseIcan'taffordtofailthetest.M：OK,thenI'llgowithDan.Butit'sapityyoucan'tcome.(Text8)W：Hi,MrSmith.M：Hi,Debra.Ijustdroppedbytoseehowyou'regettingalongwithyourpacking.Needanyhelp?W：No,everything'sOK.Thanks.ButI'vegotalotmorethingstotakehomethanI'dthought.It'llprobablybealittleoverweight.M：Youknowthataslongasthetwocasesarelessthan40kg,that'sallrightforflightstoAmerica.Youcanhaveahandbagandasmallbackpack.W：Thenthatwon'tbeaproblem.M：Now,whendoesyourflightleave?W：Letmesee...at10：30am.M：I'llcomebyandpickyouupat8:30am.Thenwecanarriveearlyenoughtocheckinwithoutrushing.W：Thanks.Youdon'thavetobother,though.Icancallataxi.M：Look,Idon'thaveanythingscheduledfortomorrowmorning,soitwon'tbeanytroublepickingyouup.W：Youarealwayssohelpful!(Text9)M：Hello.I'mthereporterfromBeijingJourneyandIaminterviewingpeopleabouttheirNationalDay.Wouldyoumindansweringafewquestions?W：Ofcoursenot.Goahead,please.M：Thankyou.First,couldyoutellmewhereyoutraveled?W：MyfamilywenttoDalianwithsomefriends.M：Didyouexperienceanydifficultiesinyourjourney?W：Well,weweredisappointedwiththeserviceattitudeoftheguides.Theyarenotaskindasexpected.M：WhichplaceofinterestinDalianimpressedyou?W：TheDisneyofDiscoveryKingdom,whichhasmanyplacesforchildren.M：Ifyouhaveachance,willyougothereagain?W：Well,IthinkIwon'tsayno.Everytripmaybedifferent.(Text10)CelineDionhasalwayslovedtosing,andsheisgoodatittoo.HervoicehasbeenfamiliartothepeopleinhernativelandofQuebecforalongtime.Butshewasnotsowellknowninternationally,becauseshesanginFrench.Shebegantogetwiderattentionin1982whenshewonaninternationalsingingawardinJapan.In1983,shewasthefirstCanadiantohaveabest­sellingrecordinFrance.BecauseCelinesanginFrench,shewasnotwellknownoutsideofFranceandCanada.ShebecameaninternationalsuperstarwhenshebegansinginginEnglishin1990.YoumayknowsomeofherEnglishsongs,suchasBecauseYouLovedMeandMyHeartWillGo其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIdeallysituatedSanAntonioHotel＋Spaisonly150metersawayfromthebeautifulQawraPromenade.Thisnewlyredecoratedhoteloffersanextensiverangeofmodernfacilities(设施),entertainmentandanimationprogramsandenjoysitsownconcession(特许经营权)onthenearbybeach.It'sanidealchoiceforthoseseekingtorelaxandenjoythebestofwhatMaltahastooffer.AccommodationSanAntonioHotel＋Spaoffersbig,modernroomsallwithabalcony.Interconnectingroomsanddisabledaccessroomsareavailableuponrequest.Alltheguestroomsarewellequippedwithheatingandairconditioning,aprivatebathroomwithahairdryer,atelephone,asatelliteTV,aminifridge,teaandcoffee­makingfacilities,freeWi­Fi,andaceilingfan.Facilities2pools—anindoorpool(withababypool)andanoutdoorpoolAhealthclubincludingthefully­equippedgym,aerobicstudio,steambath,saunaandJacuzziPrivateundergroundparkingShops,restaurantsandbars(theminibaronlyopensonrequest)Meals&DrinksThreemealsaday,withlunch/dinnerincludinghousewine/beer,softdrinks,mineralwaterTea,coffee,softdrinks,localfruitjuices,water,housebeer/spirits,cocktailsAttention:NowaFREEroomupgradeisprovided;anupgradeisvalidoninlandandpoolviewrooms.Afreeupgradetothenextroomcategorydependsonavailabilityandcanbewithdrawnatanytime.TheofferisvalidonnewbookingsmadebetweenJune22andJuly1withtraveldateswithinJuly1toOctober31(stayingforaminimumof5nights)．本文是一篇应用文，介绍了圣安东尼奥温泉酒店的住宿、设施及餐饮等状况。21．Whatisthemosttypicalfeatureofthehotel?A．Traditional. B．Kid­centered.C．Well­equipped. D．The­disabled­accessible.答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段其次句可知，这个重新装修过的酒店供应很多现代设施、消遣项目，并且在旁边的海滩具有特许经营权。从下文对其住宿及设施状况的描述也可知，设施齐全是这家酒店的最大特点。22．Whatdoweknowaboutthehotel?A．Itstwopoolsareforadultsonly.B．Itsminibarisnotalwaysinbusiness.C．Mineralwaterisservedduringthreemeals.D．Customerscannotmakecoffeebythemselvesthere.答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。依据对酒店设施的介绍中的“Shops,restaurantsandbars(theminibaronlyopensonrequest)”可知，迷你吧经(顾客)要求才开放，不是始终开放，故B项正确。23．Whomaygetafreeupgradedroom?A．OnewhobooksbeforeJune22.B．Onewhobooksadoubleroom.C．OnewhobooksbetweenJune22andJuly1andstaysfromOctober20to30.D．OnewhowillstaybetweenJuly1and3.答案：C解析：推理推断题。通过文章最终一句可知，在6月22日至7月1日期间预订且在7月1日到10月31日之间连续在酒店住至少5天的顾客可以免费获得一间升级房，故C项正确。BTravelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouare_fed_up_withyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifyoudoso,youwillforgetyourtirednessandtroublesandbuildupyourhealth.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youjustsitinandwasteyourtime.What'smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothis,you'llsurelyenjoyyourtravelsandavoidanyunnecessarytrouble.本文是一篇说明文。旅行是一项特别好的活动，但是有时候旅行可能会遇到很多麻烦事。如何才能享受一次完备的旅行？作者将告知你一些建议。24．Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould________foraholiday.A．gotothenature. B．gotodifferentcitiesC．gonowhere D．bothAandB答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段其次句“Whenyouare_fed_up_withyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities。”可知，当你厌倦了工作并且得到了一个假期时，可以去漂亮的景点享受自然或者去观赏其他城市的特殊风情。故选D项。25．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwords“arefedupwith”means________.A．finishdoing B．can'tdoC．aretiredof D．areinterestedin答案：C解析：词义揣测题。依据画线词所在句中的“youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.”可知，当你对工作“厌倦”而且得到了一个假期的时候，你可以去漂亮的景点享受自然或者去观赏其他城市的特殊风情。故选C项。26．WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Youmaymeetwithunexpectedtroubleonatrip.B．Youmaygetyourmoneystolen.C．Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusoronacar.D．It'snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段可知，旅行中可能遇到一些出乎意料的麻烦，故A项被提到；依据其次段倒数其次句可知，旅行中你的钱可能被偷，故B项被提到；依据最终一段其次句可知，旅行前，你必需清晰地了解天气信息，故D项被提到；只有C项文章中没有提到。故选C项。27．Inordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould________.A．becarefulenoughB．haveaholidaywithagoodfriendC．takeanumbrellawithyouD．bewellpreparedforyourtrip答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句“Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.”可知，当你旅行时，你必需细致地做好准备。故选D项。CDearDisney，Lastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom—Disneyland.Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulymagical.WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn'ttakehericecreamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgoticecreamwasnotallowedontheride.Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMurphy,oneofthestaff(员工)members,cameover.ShebentdownandtoldGloriathatshewouldholdtheicecreamforherandgiveittoherwhenshefinishedtheride.Gloriasaid,“Promise？”ThenshegaveMurphyhericecream,andshecompletelyenjoyedtheride.Sureenough,aswewalkedoutoftheexit,therewasGloria'snewfriendwith“her”icecream.NowyouandIbothknowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanicecreamwon'tlasttwentyminutesonasummerafternooninFlorida.Murphyknewwhattimewewouldgetofftheride;shewenttothenearestshopandboughtabrand­newicecreamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedoutoftheexit.Gloriasaid,“Thankyou，”butI'msureshethoughtitwasthesameicecream.Weknowthatsomeonetriedhardtomakeourvisitspecial.Thankssomuchforgoingaboveandbeyond!Yourfan，CarmenRivera本文是一篇应用文，是一位游客写给迪士尼的一封感谢信。这封信详细讲解并描述了游客CarmenRivera和女儿在乘坐太空山项目时因不能拿着冰激凌而发生的一个暖心事务。28．Beforetheride,Gloriacriedbecause________.A．shecouldn'tfindherparentsinthelineB．shewastoolittletotaketherideC．shecouldn'ttakehericecreamontherideD．shehadtowaitfortwentyminutes答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。cried就是第三段中的“brokeintotears”，答案在其次段中“Gloriacouldn'ttakehericecreamontheride”，所以本题选C项。29．MurphywaswaitingforGloria________aftertheride.A．intheicecreamshop B．attheexitC．inthefrontoftheline D．attheentrance答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。从第四段我们知道，工作人员Murphy在“出口处”等我们，所以选B项。30．Inordertokeepthepromise,Murphy________.A．tookGloriatothenearestshopB．askedhernewfriendtohelpGloriaC．helpedGloriagetofftherideD．boughtanewicecreamforGloria答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。从第四段我们知道，工作人员Murphy是帮小女孩买了个冰激凌，因为原来那个冰激凌不行能放那么长时间，所以本题选D项。31．CarmenRiverawrotetheletterto________.A．ordericecreams B．promisetovisitagainC．expressherthanks D．givesomesuggestions答案：C解析：写作目的题。由最终一段可知这是一封“感谢信”，所以CarmenRivera写这封信的目的就是表达谢意，所以本题选C项。DIfyouareplanningontravelling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble­checkdeparture(动身)time.Itissurprisinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10：50.WhenIarrivedattheairport,thepersonatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohavesomelocalmoneyincash(现金).OnceIarrivedataplaceatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.Theonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxi,butbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney！”thedriversaidangrily.YoucanimaginehowterribleIfeltatthatmoment.Thelastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestination(目的地)beforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.本文是一篇说明文，短文主要介绍了想要旅行顺当须要留意的几条规则。32．Whereisthewritermostprobablyfrom?A．Britain. B．TheUSA.C．Italy. D．Greece.答案：A解析：推理推断题。依据第三段中的“...butbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.”可知给出租车付款时没带当地现金美元，只带了英镑，因此推断出作者是英国人。33．Whenthewriterfoundhehadnodollarstopaythetaxidriver,he________.A．askedthedrivertogivehimafreerideB．offeredtopayinpoundsC．gavethedriversomefake(假的)moneyD．triedtopaybycreditcard答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。依据第三段第三句话“Theonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxi,butbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.”得知打出租车时作者想用英镑付钱，故选B项。34．Generally,inMaytheweatherinLondonis________.A．warmanddry B．coldanddryC．hotandwet D．coolandrainy答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中“IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester...”可知，在伦敦5月份凉快多雨，故选D项。35．Thewritermainlytellsus________.A．howtomakelifeeasierB．howtobewellpreparedforatripC．howtoenjoyourselvesonthetripD．howtoscheduleourtrip答案：B解析：主旨大意题。依据首段得知，作者主要是想告知大家如何为一次旅行做好准备。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtocelebrateWorldEnvironmentDayWorldEnvironmentDayisayearlyeventheldtoraiseglobalsenseoftheneedtoprotectourworld.__36__Peopleconsideritaclimax(高潮)ofenvironmentalactivitiesbeingperformedallyearroundbyUNEP.Beapartofthecelebrationstomakeourworldcleaner,greenerandbrighter.FindoutwhattheWEDenvironmentalthemeisinternationallyfortheyear.Forexample,in2011,itistheInternationalYearofForests,thusthefrontpagefocusesonforestsandtreesonthesite.Ifthethemeinspiresyou,considerplanningyoureventaroundthetheme.__37__Checkouttheactivitiesthatarealreadyplannedinyourarea,regionorcountry.Youmightliketojoininwhathasbeenplanned,orevenhelpoutifyou'reearlyenoughtobecomeapartofthevolunteersfortheevent.__38__ConsiderholdingyourownWEDevent.__39__Youcouldenthuseyourneighbourhoodstreet,yourfriends,yourlocalcommunity,yourschool,agroupofbusinesses,orthemediatobecomeinvolvedtoo.__40__Doastudyofyourenergyusage,yourlivinghabitsandyouruseofunsustainable(不行持续的)productsandmakealistofwaysyouintendtocontrolyourunsustainableactivitiesandhabitsandreplacethemwithsustainableones.A．Youwillexpectextraexcitingactivities.B．UsetheInternettosearchforWEDeventsnearyou.C．Ifyoudon'tmindalittleplanningandeffort,whynotorganizeyourownevent?D．Maketodaythatyouchoosetoadoptaneco­friendlylifestyle.E．CheckoutwhichcountryisthehostcountryforWED.F．Ifyouhaveanotherenvironmentalthemethatyou'rereallyinto,that'sokaytoo!G．KnownasWEDforshort,itisrunbytheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme(UNEP)．本文主要讲解并描述如何响应世界环境日，并就进行什么样的环保活动给出了四条建议。36．G解析：空格上文讲解并描述为了唤起人们爱护世界的意识，世界环境日每年实行。空格下文讲解并描述人们认为世界环境日是联合国环境规划署全年实行的环境活动的高潮。因此推断空格处选G项“简称为WED，它是由联合国环境规划署(UNEP)运营的”符合语境，此处it指世界环境日。故选G。37．F解析：本段建议要了解国际环境爱护日的主题。空格上文阐述假如这个主题鼓舞了你，那么考虑围绕该主题规划你的庆祝活动，因此推断空格处选F项“假如你有其他的你喜爱的环保主题，那也是好的”符合语境。故选F。38．B解析：本段建议你核查一下你的地区或者国家已经有什么环保活动。空格上文阐述你可能想要参与某个安排，或者作为志愿者帮忙，因此推断空格处选B项“运用网络搜寻你旁边实行的国际环境日活动”符合语境。故选B。39．C解析：本段建议你考虑实行你自己的环境日活动。空格下文讲解并描述你可以让你的社区、你的挚友、你的学校、企业团体或者媒体等都参与，因此推断空格处选C项“假如你不介意一点点的规划和努力，为什么不组织自己的活动呢”符合语境。故选C。40．D解析：空格处是本段标题。本段主要阐述探讨你的能源运用状况、你的生活习惯和不行持续产品的运用状况，列出你准备限制你的不环保行为和习惯的方法清单。因此推断本段建议让今日成为你接受环保生活方式的起先。故选D。第三部分语言学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Travellerstonewcitiesareoftentoldtostarttheirtripwithabustour.Thethinkingisthattheycanthenreturntotheplacesthat__41__them.Nonsense!Whatyouseefromthe__42__ofamovingbusis__43__andcompletelyremoved(脱离)fromtherealsights,sounds,and__44__outside.Beadventurous(冒险的)!Thebest__45__toexperienceanyplaceisonfootandwithcompletelynotravelplan.__46__gowhereveryourfeetandyourinterests__47__you.Youfinallywillgettothe__48__sitesthatareonthebustour—themuseums,themonumentscityhall—butyouwillhaveseenmuchmore.Youwillhave__49__thepresentlifeofthecity.“ButwhatifIgetlost？”peoplemightask.Nooneevergets__50__lostinamajorcity.Atlast,youcanfindyourwaybacktoa(n)__51__place.Ifit__52__youtobe“lost”，justfindataxiandgobacktowhereyoustarted.However,the__53__thingscanhappenifyouarelost.You__54__atasidewalkcafetositandrelax.Youaskinstructionsofthelocalpeopleatthenexttable.And__55__theydon'tspeakyourlanguage,yourtripbecomesmoreunforgettablebecauseofthe__56__.Hereareafewmorewaystogetthemostoutofyourtravel.Knowbeforeyougo.__57__afewhoursbeforeyourtriplearningaboutthehistoryandcultureofyourdestination.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyou'reseeing.Movearoundlikealocal.Usethesubwayandbusesofthecitythatyou're__58__.You'llnotonlysavemoney,butyou'llalsolearnhowpeoplereallylive.Checkthebulletinboards(布告牌).Sometimesyoucanfindadvertisementsforfreeconcertsand__59__funactivitiesonbulletinboardsarounduniversities.Sonexttimeyouseeaposteradvertisinganintroductorybustour,saveyourmoney.Instead,wander__60__.Ipromiseyouatimeyou'llrememberwithgreatpleasure.本文是一篇说明文。你会很随意地而且很冒险地在一个新的城市步行旅行吗？接受本文的建议，信任你肯定会有很多意想不到的收获。41．A.encouraged B．disappointedC．interested D．pleased答案：C解析：句意：这个想法就是他们能够返回到使他们感爱好的地方。interest意为“使……感爱好”，符合句意。encourage“激励”；disappoint“使悲观”；please“使兴奋，开心”。42．A.inside B．frontC．back D．center答案：A解析：与44题空后的outside相呼应。句意：你从一辆行驶的公交汽车里所看到的景色是不真实的。43．A.real B．trueC．unreal D．common答案：C解析：由43题空后的“completelyremoved(脱离)fromtherealsights,sounds...”可知答案为C项。44．A.views B．citiesC．towns D．smells答案：D解析：能与sights,sounds相并列的只有smells。故选D项。45．A.idea B．wayC．thought D．thinking答案：B解析：句意：体验任何地方最好的方式是步行。故选B项。46．A.Simply B．ParticularlyC．Generally D．Especially答案：A解析：句意：仅仅去你的脚和爱好带领你去的地方。simply“仅仅”；particularly“特殊地，尤其地”；generally“通常，一般地”；especially“特殊地，尤其地”。47．A.lead B．moveC．tell D．help答案：A解析：句意：仅仅去你的脚和爱好带领你去的地方。由此可知选A项。48．A.different B．wrongC．right D．same答案：D解析：句意：你最终将会到达和公共汽车旅行同样的地点。故选D项。49．A.left B．feltC．lived D．led答案：B解析：句意：通过这种旅游你将会感觉或体验到城市现在的生活。故选B项。50．A.terribly B．possiblyC．hopelessly D．finally答案：C解析：由下文来看，在大城市迷路后不是没有希望找到回去的路的。故选C项。51．A.unknown B．well­knownC．strange D．familiar答案：B解析：迷路后你能通过各种方法回到人们众所周知的地方。well­known“众所周知的”；unknown“不为人知的”；strange“惊奇的”；familiar“熟识的”。由句意可知选B项。52．A.frightens B．supposesC．delights D．surprises答案：A解析：句意：假如你胆怯 走丢就找一辆出租车，让它带你回到动身的地方。故选A项。53．A.worst B．hardestC．nicest D．happiest答案：C解析：由下文看，迷路后你可到路边的咖啡馆放松休息，询问当地人正确的路途，从而你的旅行还会变得难忘，故假如迷路了也会有好事情发生。故选C项。54．A.reach B．getC．arrive D．stop答案：D解析：句意：迷路后在路边的咖啡馆停下并进去坐下来休息。故选D项。55．A.incase B．asaresultC．infact D．evenif答案：D解析：因为是到外地旅行，当地人所讲的语言可能与你的不同，因此本句意思是：即使他们不讲你的语言，你的旅行也会更难忘的。evenif“即使”；incase“以防，万一”；asaresult“结果”；infact“事实上，事实上”。56．A.experience B．conversationC．talk D．trip答案：A解析：在咖啡馆向当地人问路也是旅行中的一次经验。conversation“沟通”；talk“讲话，谈话”；trip“旅行”，均不符合语境，故选A项。57．A.Take B．SpendC．Pay D．Use答案：B解析：句意：旅行之前花费几个小时了解你的目的地的历史和文化。spendtime(in)doingsth.意为“花费时间做某事”。take指花费时间时常用句型是：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.;pay只能指花费金钱，不指时间。58．A.seeing B．visitingC．going D．walking答案：B解析：句意：运用你正在旅行的那个城市的地铁和公共汽车不仅省钱，而且还可以了解当地人的生活。故选B项。59．A.theother B．anotherC．others D．other答案：D解析：句意：有时你能在高校四周的布告牌上找到免费的音乐会和其他消遣活动的广告。other“其他的”；theother指“两者中的另一个”；another指“不定数目中的另一个”；others是代词，后不行接名词。故选D项。60．A.ofyourown B．ofyourselfC．onyourown D．foryourself答案：C解析：onyourown“独立地”；ofyourown“属于你自己的”。wanderonyourown意为“独自漫游”。其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyonehasachildhood.Andchildhood__61__(experience)areoftenveryfunny.Childrenoftenmakeuslaugh.It'struethatchildrenbrightenupahome.Theyneverturnoffthelights.Ioftenrecallmychildhood,theyears__62__manyinterestingthingshappened.WhenIwasatwo­year­oldchild,__63__myparentswerealwaysverybusywiththeirwork.Mymotherworked__64__asalesmanagerinacompany__65__myfatherservedinthearmy.SoIlivedwithmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalwayswaitingformyparentsathome.Oncemyfathersentusaphotoofhis__66__(dress)inasoldier'suniform__67__waspostedonthetableremindingmeofhim.Oncemymothercametoseemeandwewent__68__(shop)together.Onthewaywesawagroupofsoldiers.AndwhenIsawthem,Ibecame__69__(excite).Isaidinaringingvoicepointingto__70__(they),“Thisismyfather,andthisismyfather,andthatismyfather,too！”Mymothersaidshewouldrememberthatmomentallherlife.本文讲解并描述了作者童年的一次经验。在作者小的时候，父亲去当兵，妈妈做公司的销售经理，总是很忙。有一次，作者和妈妈去购物的时候遇见了一队士兵，作者说这些人都是他的父亲。61．experiences解析：句意：童年的经验总是很好玩的。experience经验，可数名词，故填experiences。62．when解析：本句是一个定语从句，先行词是theyears，后面定语从句的句子结构完整，所以运用关系副词when引导这个定语从句，when在从句中作时间状语。63．both解析：句意：我的父母都忙于工作。故填both。64．as解析：固定搭配workas...做……的工作；as后面的词是表示工作的名词。“我”的母亲是公司的销售经理。65．while解析：此处表示一种前后的比较，故填while。66．dressed解析：固定搭配bedressedin穿着……，此处是过去分词作后