2023年浙江省中考专项复习词汇真题练习

2024中考英语复习词汇运用2023年宁波中考四、词汇运用（共15小题，每题1分，共计15分）A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。36.EverytimeImeetdifficulties,Ialwayssayto______________（我自己），“Yes,Ican!”37.IfMikeworkshard,his______________(梦想）ofbeingascientistwilletrue,38.Clearwatersand,_____________（绿色）mountainsareasimportantasgoldandsilver.39.Wehelpthefarmersnearourschooltopick_____________(西红柿)everyyear.40.Atlast,thepanda,Yaya,was_____________（归还）toChinainApril.41.Weshould_____________（从不）forgetthepeoplewhohavehelpedus.42.AChinesemade,C9l9plane______________（降落）safelyinBeijingonMay28,2023.43.Simontalksaboutand_____________（分享）everythingwithhisparents.44.Don'ttroubletrouble_______________（直到）troubletroublesyou.45.I'mproudofbeingChinesebecauseChinaisoneofthe_____________（最伟大的）countriesintheworld.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。nearbynearbyhappenstealhourfeelLastyear,myfriendsandIwentonatrip.Westartedearlyinthemorningandtraveledforseveral46.____________onabus.Whenwearrived,everyonewastired.Whileweweregettingoffthebus,Inoticedayoungman,probablyinhisearlytwenties,standingveryclosetooneofmyfriends.Suddenly,Irealizedthathewastryingto47.____________myfriend'swalletfromherbag!I48.____________reallynervous,butIknewIhadtotakeactiontostophim.Luckily,Isawtwopoliceofficersstanding49._____________andgotanidea.SoIfelloverandcriedoutpainfully.Thepoliceofficersheardthatandcameovertohelp.Whentheywerebymyside,Itoldthemwhatwas50.________________.Theycaughtthethiefrightaway.Afterthat,wethankedthepoliceofficersandwentonwithourtriphappily.2023年温州中考A.用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。ChineseCustomsusuallyusuallyduringchildluckclean31.People_________thehousebeforeSpringFestivaleveryyear.32._____________shouldacceptgiftsfromtheirelderswithbothhands.33.OnMidAutumnDay,Chinesepeople____________haveafamilydinner.34.______________theSpringFestivalmonth,peopleseldomhavetheirhaircut.35.Mostpeopleliketowearredonimportantdaysbecauseredisa_____________colour.B.根据对话内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下对话。Diana:WeletoTeensTalk.Todaywe'lltalkaboutteenagers'dreamjobs.Mary,what'syourdreamjob?Mary:Iwanttobeapilotbecausethejobhasa36.______________(特别的)placeinmyheart.Myfatherisagreatpilot.Hetrainshardtoperfecthisskillsofflyingdifferent37._____________(飞机).Thoughheisbusy,hekeepslearningandhas38.___________(甚至)gotadoctor'sdegree.He'smyhero!IbelieveIcanbesomeonelikehim.Diana:That'sthespirit.Whataboutyou,Cindy?Cindy:I'vealwayswantedtoworkinanartmuseum39.___________(自从)IvisitedtheLouvreMuseumin2018.IwassoamazedbythecollectionsthatIstartedstudyingarthistory.Iwrote40.______________(六)articlesaboutitlastyear.Diana:Great!Youworktowardsyourdreamatsuchan41.______________(早的)age.Leo,youplantobeamusician,don'tyou?Leo:Yes.Forme,musicisawaytoexpress42._______________(我自己).IwritedownwhatIseeorfeelinmydailylife.Every43.______________(星期日),Iputmythoughtstomusic.AndIspendhours44.______________(唱歌)mynewsongsandplayingthepiano.Diana:Surelyyouwillbeagoodmusician!Nextweek,we45______________(遇见)moreteenagers.They'llsharetheirdreamjobswithus.2023年绍兴中考四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。hardlyhardlyherselfunlessduringlookafter46.Tommadelotsoffriends____________hislifeasastudent.47.LittleBobwon'tgotosleep______________hismothertellshimastory.______________byhisauntwhenhewasababy.49.Maryhadtocookdinner_____________whileherparentswereaway.50.Thespeaker'svoicewassolowthatNancycould_____________hearhim.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词)。ThePleasantonPartnershipsinEducationFoundation(PPIE),anorganizationinAmerica,wasstartedin1987toraisemoneyforlocalschools.51.___________(最近)，ithostedarunningeventforthemunity.Todate,ithasraised$1millionfortheschooldistrict.“Wehave52.__________(多于)3,000runners,volunteersandspectators,"saidMindyLouie,themanagerforPPIE.Thisyear'seventhadracesoftwomiles,fivekilometersand53.____________(十）kilometers.TheBURNYouthDevelopment(B.Y.D.)alocalrunners'group,joinedinitaswell.“TheB.Y.D:wasbornin2020tohelpkeepkids54.__________(积极)inlife,”explainedJerryWu,its55.__________（领导者）andcoach.TheB.Y.D.hassincegrowntoincludemorethan100young56.__________(成员)and30ofthemraninthisyear'sPPIEevent."Watchingthemrunningstrongandhappymakesme57._____________(微笑)everytime,”saidJerryWu.Sofar,JerryWuhas58.____________(教）studentsvaluablerunningskillsforaboutthreeyears.EighthgraderOllieGuisoneofhisexcellentstudents.Hepletedtheracein40minutesand46secondsand59.____________(赢得）firstplaceinthe1215agegroup.“Whatan60.______________(令人兴奋)race!”Olliesaid,m“I'mlookingforwardtoitnextyear.2023年金华+义乌中考四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。oourselveswillallkindsofseatloud46.Wherethereisa___________，thereisaway.47.Wearereallyproudthatwecookedalldishesby___________.48.You'dbetterspeak_______________thanusualwhengivingaspeech.49.It'smontoseesomespecial________________forthoseinneedonbuses.50.Studentsinourschoolarealwaysencouragedtodo__________________laboractivities.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Areyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!Whatisgleaning?Well,let'sbeginwiththeproblemoffoodwasteonfarms.Somefarmproduceisofgoodqualitybutlooksnotthatgood.Farmersdon't51.__________(最近）trytosellthisproduce.Muchofitisleftinthefields.That52._______________(意昧着)agreatwaste.'Andgleaningisaboutreducingthiswastebycollectingtheleftproduce.Thesedays,manyvolunteergroupsgooutgleaninginordertoprovidethoseinneedwith53.____________(新鲜的)，healthyfood.Holly'sgroupis54.______________(在…之中)them.Hervolunteerscollectabout300boxesoffoodeachweek.Once,a55._____________(当地的)fruitfarmercalledHollytoaskforgleaningservices.Thefarmerhadalargefieldwithmorethan700fruittrees.AmemberofHolly'sgroup56.______________(创造)adigitalmapofthetrees.Withthehelpofthemap,thevolunteers57_________________(容易地)collectedtheleftoverfruitfromthetrees.Besidesthis,Holly'svolunteershavealsopickedpotatoes,cabbagesandmanyother58._____________(蔬菜)fromfarms.Thefoodhasbeensenttofoodbanksandmunitykitchensinherarea.Gleaninghelps59._________________(解决)theproblemsoffarmwasteandfoodshortages(短缺).Andgleanersalsofindtheworkverymeaningful."Wecangetoutsideanddosomethinggoodfortheworld,"saidHolly,"Ifeelhappy60._____________(无论何时)Igogleaning!”2023年丽水中考四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。anybodyanybodyrecyclesadwidelybyaccident46.Chinesefoodis__________knownandenjoyedallaroundtheworld.47.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucanalwayssharehappinessand_____________with.48.Scoratesoncesaid,"Icannotteach_____________anything.Icanonlymakethemthink.”49.ChristopherColumbusdiscoveredthe"NewWorld"oftheAmericas______________in1492.50.Mostoftherubbishinthistown________________everydaythrougharainbowrecyclingsystem.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Weusuallywearsockstokeepourfeetwarm.ButMismatchedsockscanhaveamessage,too!Whosaysyoursocks51._____________(必须)match?WecelebratedMismatchedSocksDayatschoollastweek.On52.____________（星期一)morning,everyoneworedifferentsocksoneachfootandmetattheschool53.__________(大门).Itwasalotoffun,butwhydidwedoit?TheideaofMismatchedSocksDayisthatit'snot54._______________(坏的；糟的)tobespecialandunique.Kidscanbe55._____________(自豪的)oftheirdifferences.IttakesplaceonthefirstdayofAntiBullyingWeekeachyear.Abullyisapersonwho56.__________(伤害；使疼痛)orscaresotherpeople,Olderandstrongerchildren57._____________(有时)bullytheyounger,weakerchildren,orchildrenwhoaredifferent.Wewanttostopbullyingatourschool.Everyoneneedstofeelhappyand58._____________(安全的).That'swhywecelebrateMismatchedSocksDay.Eachyear,athemeischosentohelpstudentsto59____________(记住)thatit'sgoodtobedifferentandthatallchildrenareimportant.Astheeventhasgrown,morepeoplejoinandtakethe60.__________(机会)tohelpfightoffbullying.CelebratingMismatchedSocksDayisnotjustfun.Itmakesadifferenceinthelivesofyoungpeopleallovertheworld!2023年舟山+嘉兴中考三、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。GuessGuessproudcartoonagainstatleast31.Itisourdutytoprotecttheforest_________fires.32.Which__________characterdoyoulikebetter,SupermanorSpiderman?33.Shewasvery_________tobechosenasavolunteerforthe19thAsianGames.34.Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeexercise_____________fourtimesaweektokeepfit.35.AcleverEnglishlearneroften___________themeaningsofthenewwordswhenhereads.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词)。Nooneliveswithoutfood.Forcenturies,peoplegrewtheirownfoodand36.___________(吃）itthemselves.Butnowmostpeoplebuyfoodinshopsand37.__________(超市).Thenexttimeyouhavedinner,look38.__________（近)atthefoodonyourplate.Ifyou'redininginsummer,it'spossiblethatsomeofthefoodesfromsmall39._________(私人)farms,butmoreofitesfromlargefarmsandpanies,.Howdoyouknowwhereyourfoodisfrom?Youcancheckby40.___________(你自己).Mostfoodgivesinformationonitspacket.Andyoumaybesurprisedatwhatyou41._________()becauseitesfromplacesaroundtheworld.Youcanenjoya(n)42.__________(柑橘；橙)fromSouthAfricaandatomatofromMexico.Youcan43._________(甚至)enjoyapizzafromItaly.Andyouneedn'ttraveltotheseplaces.Instead,thefoodtravelstoyou.Thankstomoderntrucks,trains,ships,and44.____________(飞机)，thefoodtravelsfast.Sothefoodisstill45.___________(新鲜)andhealthywhenitreachesyourdinnertable.Also,newtechnologyhelpsthefoodlastlongwhileit2023年台州中考五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。代pprotectwithoutgreetwiselynothing51.__________isawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.52.Don'tworry.I'msureyoucanmakeyourchoice__________.53.Mr,Watson__________theguestswarmlyastheyarrivedyesterdaymorning.54.It'srainingoutside.Youneedwarmclothesto__________youagainstthecold.55.__________doubt,theChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthebeautyofPekingopera.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)。KnifepeelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,enjoyinggreatfameanda56.___________(历史)ofhundredsofyears.Thenameshowsthewaythedishisprepared.A57.___________(厨师)holdsdough（面团)inonehand,andcutsitintopieceswithaspecialknifeintheotherhand.Thentheyaredirectlythrownintoapotofboilingwater.Thewholeprocesslookslikean58.___________（令人兴奋的)kungfuperformance.Asonepieceofnoodlefallsintotheboilingwater,the59.______________(第二)isflyingintheairandthethirdhasjustbeenpeeledoff.Within60.__________(仅仅)aminute,200piecesofnoodlescanbecutout.Thenoodleshaveashapeofa61.__________(叶子)，withmediumthicknessandthinedges.Thenoodlesaresmoothand62.___________（柔软的).Shanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.Ontheirbirthdays,a63.____________(碗）ofnoodlesmeanslonglife;attheSpringFestival,people64.________(吃)noodlesforasuccessfulnewyear.KnifepeelednoodlesinShanxiarenotmadejusttosatisfya65.___________(饥饿的)stomach,butawaytoexpressChinesepeople'sfeelingsoflife.答案：宁波：四、词汇运用36.myself37.dream38.green39.tomatoes40.returned41.never42.landed43.shares44.until/till45.greatest46.hours47.steal48.felt49.nearby50.happening温州：四、词汇运用