2024年湖北省利川都亭初级中学七年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试试题含答案_第1页
2024年湖北省利川都亭初级中学七年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试试题含答案_第2页
2024年湖北省利川都亭初级中学七年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试试题含答案_第3页
2024年湖北省利川都亭初级中学七年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试试题含答案_第4页
2024年湖北省利川都亭初级中学七年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试试题含答案_第5页
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2024年湖北省利川都亭初级中学七年级英语第二学期期末学业水平测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Hi.IamWangPeng.Myschoolhasabiglibrary.Therearealotof___1___init.Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers.Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.Wecan___2___theretoreadbooks.Itlooksverycleanandtidy.Andbooksareingoodorder(顺序).It’s___3___forstudentstofindthebooks.Allstudentscanvisitthelibrary.Weallhavelibrary___4___.Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.___5___wetakeiteveryday.Wecanborrow(借)onebookatatimefromthelibrary.Wemust___6___thebookinsevendays,orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime.The___7___inthelibraryisanicewoman.Sheisthinandtallwithbigeyes.Wealllikeher.Sheis___8___toallstudents.Sheisalwayshappytohelpuswhenwe___9___help.EverydayIgotothelibraryto___10___andborrowbooks.Ilovemyschoollibrary.1.A.books B.pencils C.boxes D.baseballs2.A.call B.sit C.stand D.sleep3.A.happy B.cool C.easy D.different4.A.bags B.cards C.photos D.pens5.A.But B.Or C.When D.So6.A.giveback B.getup C.comeon D.hurryup7.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver8.A.special B.bad C.kind D.funny9.A.turnon B.puton C.findout D.askfor10.A.read B.check C.catch D.make二、阅读理解(40分)2、Mr.Murphyisveryconfused(困惑的)now.Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.Firsthetakesthetwochickensbacktothehenhouse.Thenhetakesthethreegeesebackintotheyard.Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.ThenMr.Murphygoesbackintothehouse.Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretches(伸)hislegsandlifts(拿)uphisbook.Hismotherisplayingtheguitar.Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.Histwoyoungerchildrenarefighting.Histwoolderchildrenarearguing(争吵)abouttheTV.Andthepotsandpansarebubblingonthecooker.ButMrMurphyisn’tangry!Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.“Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.”hesays.“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelax(放松)forthefirsttime!”LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.—《TheCleverWoman》1.HowdoesMr.Murphygethome?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.2.WhoisplayingthepianowhenMr.Murphycomesbackhome?A.Hiswife. B.Anolderchild C.Hismother. D.Ayoungerchild3.Whichistherightorder(顺序)ofthestory?a.LindaMcCormacksmilesatMr.Murphy.b.Mr.Murphytakesthegoatoutofthehouse.c.Mr.Murphystartstoreadonthesofad.Mr.MurphybringsapresenttothankLinda.A.b-a-c-d B.c-b-d-a C.c-b-a-d D.b-c-d-a4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Mr.Murphyhasabigfarm.B.TherearesixpeopleinMr.Murphy’sfamily.C.Mr.MurphylearnshowtorelaxfromLinda.D.Mr.MurphybuysLindaapresentforherbirthday.3、Arefriendsimportanttoyou?Anyway,theyarereallyimportanttome.MynameisPhilandI’m13.I’mfromLondon.Ihaveaverygoodfriend.HisnameisMax.MaxandIhavealotofthingsincommon:ourbirthdaysareonthesameday,weareinthesameclass,webothlovedogs;webothdowellinsportsandsoccerisourfavourite.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.ButthesedaysI’mnothappy.MaxwillleaveEngland,becausehisfathergetsajobinShanghai.Max’sfamilywillgothere.IhavealottotalkwithMax,andIwanttogivehimanalbum.Therearealotofourphotosinit.TodayisMonday.ThereareonlythreedaysbeforeMaxleaves.Iwillgotohishometogivehimthealbumthisevening.1.WhoisMax?A.Phil’sfriend. B.Phil’scousin.C.Phil’steacher. D.Phil’sstudent.2.WhatanimaldoPhilandMaxlike?A.Tigers. B.Monkeys. C.Cats. D.Dogs.3.WhywillMaxgotoShanghai?A.Becausehismumgetsajobthere.B.Becausehiseldersisterwillstudythere.C.Becausehisdadwillworkthere.D.Becausehisfamilydon’tliketoliveinLondon.4.WhatdoesPhilwanttogiveMax?A.Aphoto. B.Abookwithacollectionofphotographs.C.Anoldbook. D.Aphone.5.WhenwillMaxleaveforShanghai?A.Nextweek. B.Thisevening.C.OnThursday. D.OnTuesday.4、WangchengAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas...Youcanenjoyanimalshowsatlowprices.Ticketprice:Adults(成年人):¥30Children:¥15Showtime:3:00p.m.—3:30p.m.MusicTeachersWantedAreyougoodwithkids?Canyouplaythepianoortheguitarwell?Canyousinganddance?Joinus!Tel:62008688:30a.m.—6:30p.m.SummerCampDoyouwanttogocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.Date:July9thtoJuly16thPrice:¥350Tel:6200756MakeCakesByYourself(自己)YoucanmakecakesatKSAMIYA.Youcantakethemhomeafterfinishing.Welcome!Time:12:30p.m.—3:00p.m.Price:¥30Tel:6205612根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.HowmuchdoMrs.Zhangandhertwosonshavetopayfortheanimalshow?A.¥30 B.¥45 C.¥60 D.¥752.Whatnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttoteachkidsmusic?A.6200868 B.6200756 C.6205612 D.62005673.HowlongdoestheSummerCamplast(持续)?A.Sevendays. B.Eightdays. C.Ninedays. D.Tendays.4.WhatcanyoudoatKSAMIYA?A.Youcanenjoyashow. B.Youcanplaythepiano.C.Youcancampoutside. D.Youcanmakecakes.5.Wheremaythistextprobably(可能)comefrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Astorybook. C.Adictionary. D.Aguidebook.5、AppleshowedtheAppleVisionProheadsetonJune5.Itlookslikeapairofskiglasses.①Whenyouweartheheadset,youcanseethevirtual(虚拟的)worldandtherealworldtogether.②Forexample,ifyouareinyourbedroomwatchingamovie,youcanseethemovieplayinginfrontofyouwiththerestoftheroomthereinthebackground.Youcanopenmoreappsand“put”themeverywhereyoulike,suchasonyourbedorwindows!③④Also,theheadsetdoesn’tneedaremotecontrol(遥控器)!Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.Forexample,whenyoumoveyourfingersup,thepageyouarelookingatalsogoesup.Therearetwelvecameras,sixmicrophonesandmanyotherthingsonit.Theyseeyourmovesandhelpyoucontroltheheadset.Thismarks“thebeginningofnewtimes”AppleCEOTimCooksaid.TheMacguidedustopersonalcomputers.TheiPhonemadeusintomobilecomputers.Andnow,AppleVisionletsushave“spatial(空间的)”computers,saidCook.However,therearestillsomeshortcomingsoftheheadsetbecausethisisthefirstofitskindbyApple.Ausersaiditcouldbeheavybecauseyouneededtowearitonyourface.It’salsoveryexpensive.Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技术)oftheheadsetsiswanted.1.Wheremightthesentence“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”be?A.① B.② C.③ D.④2.Howcanwecontroltheheadset?A.Bytalkingtothecameras. B.Bykickingonpicturesofapps.C.Byusingaremotecontrol. D.Bymovingoureyesandfingers.3.WhydoesCooktaketheheadsetasamarkofnewtime?A.Peoplecanuseiphonestoworkandlearnatanyplaceandanytime.B.Peoplecanusecomputerseverywherewithouttakingonoutwiththem.C.Itgivespeopleafeelingbyputtingthingsinacomputerintotherealworld.D.Itgivesmanynewappsandskillsintocomputerstohelppeoplelearnandwork.4.Whatcouldthenextparagraphofthepassagetellus?A.WhomadeAppleVisionPro.B.WaystomakecomputersfromApple.C.WaystouseabouttheheadsetsD.Whatothertechnologyintheheadsets.三、补全对话(10分)6、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.四、短文填空(10分)7、请用适当的词完成下面短文,并把所缺单词填写在短文下面相应的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Ienjoywatchingthestars,soIoftenwentoutsidewithmymum____1____clearnightsandlookedatthesky.Indifferentseasons,wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe____2____.Howbeautifultheywere!StudyingthestarswasthethingIliked____3____.OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismy____4____.IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto____5____peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.Ifyouworkhard,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer(职业)oneday!五、语法填空(10分)8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面短文,回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Scott想结交更多中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件,将你的同学张磊介绍给他。内容包括他的年龄和外貌,爱好和性格以及他上周末所进行的活动。姓名张磊年龄14外貌中等身高,黑色短发,戴眼镜。爱好踢足球,听音乐;喜欢美食,最喜欢吃水饺。性格友好,经常帮助同学们。上周末活动坐公交车去了农场,和朋友一起放风筝、骑马。要求:1.内容须包含以上所有提示信息。可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息;3.词数70词左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)DearScott,Howiseverythinggoing?NowIamintroducing(介绍)myclassmateZhangLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了WangPeng学校图书馆的一些情况。【1题详解】句意:里面有很多书。books书;pencils铅笔;boxes盒子;baseballs棒球。根据上句“Myschoolhasabiglibrary.”可知图书馆里有很多书,故选A。【2题详解】句意:我们可以坐在那里看书。call打电话;sit坐;stand立;sleep睡觉。根据上文“Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.”可知,图书馆里有许多桌子和椅子,由此推断我们可以坐在那里看书。故选B。【3题详解】句意:学生很容易找到这些书。happy高兴的;cool凉爽的;easy容易的;different不同的。根据“Andthebooksareingoodorder(顺序)”可知,学生很容易找到这些书。故选C。【4题详解】句意:我们都有借书证。bags书包;cards卡;photos照片;pens钢笔。根据“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.”可知,我们都有借书证,故选B。【5题详解】句意:所以我们每天都要带着它。But但是;Or或者;When当……时;So因此。根据上文“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.…wetakeiteveryday.”可知,前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,要用so,故选D。【6题详解】句意:我们必须在七天内还书,否则我们下次不能借书了。giveback归还;getup起床;comeon加油;hurryup赶快。根据“orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime”可知,必须要按时归还借的书,故选A。【7题详解】句意:图书馆的老师是一个很好的女人。doctor医生;teacher老师;worker工人;driver司机。根据“inthelibrary”可知,此处表示“图书馆里的老师”,故选B。【8题详解】句意:她对所有学生都很和蔼。special特别的;bad坏的;kind和蔼的;funny有趣的。根据“Wealllikeher.”以及“Shealwayshelpsusfindbooks.”可知,我们都喜欢她,她总是帮助我们找书,可推断她对学生们很好,故选C。【9题详解】句意:当我们寻求帮助时她总是乐于帮助我们。turnon打开;puton穿上;findout查明;askfor寻求。根据本句中“helpus”可知,我们向她寻求帮助时,她乐于帮助我们。askforhelp“寻求帮助”,故选D。【10题详解】句意:每天我都去图书馆读书和借书。read读;check检查;catch抓;make制作。根据“EverydayIgotothelibraryto…andborrowbooks.”可知,去图书馆应是读书和借书,故选A。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了聪明的LindaMcCormack如何帮助墨菲先生解决问题的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.”可知,莫非先生骑自行车回家,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.”可知,墨菲先生回家时他的妻子在弹钢琴,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.”、“Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretcheshislegsandliftsuphisbook.”、“Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.”和“LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.”可知,顺序是:墨菲先生把山羊带出了房子,开始在沙发上看书,墨菲先生带了一份礼物来感谢Linda,最后LindaMcCormack对墨菲先生微笑,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelaxforthefirsttime!”可知,墨菲先生从Linda那里学会了如何放松,故选C。3、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】本文讲述了Max和Phil是好朋友。Max因为他爸爸在上海找到一份工作,他们要离开英国去上海,因此Phil有很多话要和他说,想要给他一本相册。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“MynameisPhi…Ihaveaverygoodfriend.HisnameisMax.”可知,Max是Phil的好朋友。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题根据“webothlovedogs”可知,二人都喜欢狗。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“MaxwillleaveEngland,becausehisfathergetsajobinShanghai.”可知,Max将离开英国,因为他父亲在上海找到了一份工作。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“andIwanttogivehimanalbum.Therearealotofourphotosinit”可知,Phil想送Max一本相册,里面有很多他们的照片。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TodayisMonday.ThereareonlythreedaysbeforeMaxleaves.”可知,今天是星期一,离Max离开只有三天了。所以Max周四离开。故选C。4、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是四则广告内容:动物园、音乐老师招聘、夏令营和蛋糕制作。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据动物园广告“Ticketprice:Adults(成年人):¥30Children:¥15”可知,动物表演的价格是:成人30元,儿童15元;张女士和她的两个儿子一共需要付30+15+15=60元。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据音乐老师招聘广告“Tel:6200868”可知,可以拨打6200868这个电话。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据夏令营广告“Date:July9thtoJuly16th”可知,时间一共是8天。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据蛋糕制作广告“YoucanmakecakesatKSAMIYA.”可知,你可以制作蛋糕。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是四则广告,最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。5、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍苹果公司的AppleVisionPro头显。【1题详解】推理判断题。分析“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”可知,本句表示“但它的作用可能会让你大吃一惊!”,由此可知,本句适合引出下文对作用的介绍,①处符合语境,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.”可知,你可以通过移动眼睛和手指来控制它。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AppleVisionletsushave‘spatial(空间的)’computers”可知,AppleVision让我们拥有了“空间”电脑,所以库克称之为“新时代的开始”。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话“Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技术)oftheheadsetsiswanted.”可知,需要更多的头显技术,由此推知,接下来可能会讨论头显里还有什么其他的技术。故选D。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【导语】本文是A和B谈论即将到来的暑假计划,A计划去三亚,向B征求意见,需要准备什么。【1题详解】根据下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知,此处是在询问对方近况如何,故填Howarethingsgoing。【2题详解】根据下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知,此处是在问今天几号,故填What’sthedatetoday。【3题详解】根据上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知,此处是计划去三亚旅行,故填IplantogotoSanya。【4题详解】根据下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知,此处是在询问对方去三亚需要带什么,故填WhatshouldItake。【5题详解】根据“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知,此处是在祝愿对方假期都玩得愉快,故填Haveagoodtime。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.on2.sky3.best4.job5.tell【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢观看星星,并且主持了一个名为《夜晚的天空》的电视节目,让更多的人了解星星。故事告诉我们:我们可以把爱好变成事业一直坚持下去。【1题详解】句意:我喜欢看星星,所以我经常在晴朗的夜晚和妈妈一起出去看天空。根据“clearnights”可知是在晴朗的夜晚,用介词on。故填on。【2题详解】句意:有时我们看到星星明亮地划过天空。根据“Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe...”可推出是星星划过天空,sky“天空”,独一无二,用单数。故填sky。【3题详解】句意:研究星星是我最喜欢的事情。根据“OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.”可推出研究星星是作者最喜欢的事情,best“最”,副词修饰动词。故填best。【4题详解】句意:现在这是我工作。根据“IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto...peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.”可知研究星星成为了作者的工作,job“工作”,结合“itis”可知用单数。故填job。【5题详解】句意:我主持一个电视节目《夜晚的天空》。我用我的知识以生动的方式告诉人们关于星星的事情。根据“Iusemyknowledgeto...peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway”可推出是用知识告诉人们关星星的事情,tell“告诉”,to后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填tell。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要写了作者开始游泳的经历和游泳对他的影响。【1题详解】句意:我的父母在水里,他们鼓励我在没有浮板的情况下加入他们。joins参加(动词第三人称单数形式);tojoin参加(动词不定式);joining参加(动名词);tojoining参加(介词to+动名词)。encouragetodo“鼓励某人做某事”,故选B。【2题详解】句意:看!多容易啊!How引导感叹句(后接形容词或者副词);What引导感叹句(后接名词);Why为什么;Which哪个;分析句子可知此句是感叹句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容词,根据句子结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语,可知此句是How引导的感叹句,故选A。【3题详解】句意:很快,令我惊讶的是,我可以浮起来了。can会(一般现在时);must必须;could会(一般过去时);may可以;此处用一般过去式,又根据“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳进水里,疯狂地在水里乱踢。)可知此处表示“会”,故选C。【4题详解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(动词第三人称单数形式);taught教(动词过去式);willteach将要教(一般将来时);teach教(动词原形)。根据前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此处用一般过去时态,谓语动词用一般过去式,故选B。【5题详解】句意:它也使他们长得更高。themselves他们自己(反身代词);them他们(人称代词宾格);they他们(人称代词主格);their他们的(形容词性物主代词)。根据前面makes“使”,可知后接人称代词宾格形式,故选B。【6题详解】句意:游泳后,我能在课堂上做得更好。When当……时;Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因为。根据“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在课堂上做得更好,应是在学会游泳之后,故选C。【7题详解】句意:数学过去对我来说是一门很难的科目,但现在它是我最喜欢的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根据“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(数学过去对我来说是一门很难的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(现在它是我最喜欢的科目),可知此处表示转折,因此用连词but,故选D。【8题详解】句意:游泳也让我在许多比赛中获奖。alotof许多(修饰名词);alot很多(修饰动词);alotsof错误形式;lotof错误形式。根据后面competitions“比赛”可知此处用alotof修饰,故选A。【9题详解】句意:将来,我要成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。for为了;in在……里;to朝;on在……上面;根据后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”(我要成为一名优秀的游泳运动员)可知此处表示“将来”,inthefuture“将来”,故选B。【10题详解】句意:今天的孩子不喜欢体育活动,但是游泳对他们来说可能是一个有趣的选择。the特指;a一个(后接辅音音素开头的单词);an一个(后接元音音素开头

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