衡水市武邑县武罗学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题【带答案】

武罗学校2022—2023学年第一学期七年级英语期末试题学校:________姓名：________班级：________考号：________第一部分（听力部分）一、听句子选答语1.A.I’mfine,thanks.B.I’m13.C.I’mverybusy.2.A.Theyaremine.B.Inthebookcase.C.Three.3.A.OnMonday.B.Hereyouare.C.Thatsoundsgreat.4.A.Excuseme.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.You’rewelcome.5.A.Saturday.B.Science.C.Basketball.二、听句子选信息6.A.October3rd,1989.B.August3rd,1999.C.October1st,1999.7.A.IwanttobuyalongT-shirt.B.Idon’thaveaT-shirt.C.Ican’tbuytheT-shirt.It’stoolong.8.A.7:00B.17:00C.11:009.A.blueshortsB.blacksocksC.brownbox10.A.inthebagB.ontheheadC.underthebed三、听短对话选答案11.Q:WhatdoesBobwanttodoforhisfather’sbirthday?A.Buyabigbirthdaycakeforhim.B.Makeasmallbirthdaycakeforhim.C.Makeabigbirthdaycakeforhim.D.Buyasmallbirthdaycakeforhim.12.Q:WholivesinBeijingnow?A.Thegirl’suncle.B.Thegirl’saunt.C.Theboy’suncle.D.Theboy’saunt.13.Q:HowmanycousinshasBengot?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Five.14.Whatdidtheboydolastnight?A.Heplayedcomputergames.B.HewatchedthebasketballgameonTV.C.Hedidhishomework.15.WhereareMike’sbooks?A.Onthetable.B.Onthesofa.C.Onthebed.16.WhenisMary’sbirthday?A.OnJanuary5th.B.OnJanuary15th.C.OnJanuary25th.17.Howmanypeopleinthephoto?A.Eleven.B.Ten.C.Nine.四、听长对话选答案18.Wherearethey?A.Atthestore.B.Atschool.C.Inthelibrary.19.Howmanypensdoestheboybuy?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.20.Howmuchareallthethings?A.30dollars.B.31dollars.C.13dollars.五、听短文选答案听独白，回答以下各小题。21.Adamis________.A.11B.10C.1222.Adamoften________onweekends.A.cleanstheroomB.playschessC.playsballgames23.Adamoftenplayscomputergames.Hethinksitis________.A.easyB.relaxingC.interesting听一段独白，回答下列两个小题。24.HowmanyballsdoesFrankhave?A.Eight.B.Twelve.C.Seven.25.WhodoesFrankoftenplaysoccerwith?A.HissisterGina.B.HiscousinAlan.C.HisbrotherAlan.六、听短文填空InformationSheetMusicisvery26.Theteachersaysmathis27.Ihavemusicon28afternoon.Mr.Miller’sclassesarevery29.Fridayismyfavoritedaybecausethe30dayisSaturday.七、单项选择1.—Whatcanyouseeonthetable?—Wecanseetwo________andthree________.A.volleyball,baseball B.pens,books C.broccoli,chicken D.tomato,photos【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能在桌子上看到什么？——我可以看见两支钢笔和三本书。考查名词辨析。volleyball排球；baseball棒球；pens钢笔；books书；broccoli西兰花；chicken鸡肉；tomato西红柿；photos照片。根据two以及three可知，两个空都应填可数名词的复数形式，故选B。2.It’sgoodforustodrink________everyday.A.twoglassofmilk B.twoglassofmilk C.twoglassesofmilk D.twomilks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每天喝两杯牛奶对我们有好处。考查不可数名词量的表达。aglassofmilk“一杯牛奶”，被two修饰，glass要用复数形式，故选C。3.Iwanttobuysome________.A.tomatoesandmilk B.tomatoesandmilks C.tomatoandmilk D.tomatoandmilks【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我想买一些西红柿和牛奶。考查名词的用法。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；tomato西红柿，可数名词，复数形式是tomatoes，故先排除C和D；milk牛奶，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，B不对。故选A。4.ThismonthisFebruaryandnextmonthis________.A.March B.May C.July D.August【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个月是二月，下个月是三月。考查名词辨析。March三月；May五月；July七月；August八月。根据“ThismonthisFebruaryandnextmonth”可知，这个月是二月，下月就是三月。故选A。5.I’mhungry.Pleasegiveme________.A.abread B.somebreads C.apieceofbread D.twopieceofbread【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我饿了，请给我一片面包。考查不可数名词的用法。bread是不可数名词，可排除AB两项；apieceof意为“一片/块/……”，twopiecesof意为“两片/块/……”，后面的不可数名词不能加s。故选C。6.—WhatclassisNancyin?—Sheisin________.A.classone,gradeeight B.Classone,GradeeightC.ClassOne,GradeEight D.classOne,gradeEight【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——南希在哪个班？——她在八年级一班。考查名词的用法。表示班级时，要先说班再说年级，并且开头字母要大写。ClassOne,GradeEight“八年级一班”，故选C。7.Look!Themanis________father.A.John’sandMary’s B.JohnandMary’sC.John’sandMary D.JohnandMary【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看！那个男人是约翰和玛丽的父亲。考查名词所有格。根据“Themanis...”可知这个人是两个人共同的父亲，用名词所有格JohnandMary’s。故选B。8.—What’stheeleventhmonthoftheyear?—It’s________.A.February B.September C.November D.December【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——一年中的第十一个月是什么时候？——是十一月。考查名词辨析。February二月；September九月；November十一月；December十二月。根据“theeleventhmonthoftheyear”以及常识可知第十一个月是十一月。故选C。9.—________,Tom.Isthisyourbook?—No,itisn’t.Ithinkit’s________.A.Excuseme;Jack B.Sorry;Jack’s C.Excuseme;Jack’s D.Sorry;Jack【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，汤姆。这是你的书吗？——不，它不是。我认为它是杰克的。考查情景交际以及名词所有格。根据“Tom...”可知此处是对自己的失礼之处表示歉意，用excuseme，排除BD；根据“it’s...”可知这本书是杰克的，用名词所有格。故选C。10.Ilikeactionmovies,________myparentsdon’tlikethem.TheylikeBeijingOpera.A.and B.or C.then D.but【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢动作片，但是我的父母不喜欢它们。他们喜欢京剧。考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；then然后；but但是。根据“TheylikeBeijingOpera.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选D。八、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选择出最佳答案。Myname’sSimon.I’m13.It’sTuesday,January4th.I’m___11___.Igotoschoolat7:00inthemorning.Thefirstclassis___12___anditisat7:40.Mathisdifficult,butit’svery___13___.ThenIhaveEnglishat8:30.OurEnglishteacherisMr.Wei.He’sabout___14___.NextIhavehistoryat9:30.Idon’tlikehistory.It’s___15___butboring.Butat10:20Ihavemusic.It’s___16___favoritesubject.Ieatlunchatschoolandourlunchis___17___12:00to13:00.ForlunchIalwayseatriceandchicken.Intheafternoon,IhaveP.E.andageographytest.Ilikegeography___18___it’sinteresting.Mylastclass___19___at3:30.ThenIplaysoccer___20___myclassmatesforanhour.NextdayisSaturday,soIneedn’tgotoschool.11.A.boring B.free C.small D.busy12.A.math B.art C.Chinese D.science13.A.easy B.useful C.late D.big14.A.nine B.seventeen C.fifteen D.thirty15.A.right B.difficult C.easy D.fun16.A.my B.your C.his D.her17.A.at B.on C.from D.of18.A.and B.but C.so D.because19.A.gets B.finishes C.thinks D.finds20.A.to B.for C.with D.about【答案】11.D12.A13.B14.D15.B16.A17.C18.D19.B20.C【解析】【导语】作者西蒙介绍了自己星期二一天的在校生活，表达了对所学学科的喜好与看法。【11题详解】句意：我很忙。boring无聊的；free空闲的；small小的；busy忙碌的。根据后文的介绍可知，此处说的是很忙，故选D。【12题详解】句意：第一节课是数学，时间是7:40。math数学；art美术；Chinese汉语；science科学。根据“Mathisdifficult”可知，此处说的是数学，故选A。【13题详解】句意：数学很难，但很有用。easy容易的；useful有用的；late晚的；big大的。根据“Mathisdifficult,butit’svery...”可知，数学难而有用，故选B。【14题详解】句意：他大约三十岁。nine九；seventeen十七；fifteen十五；thirty三十。根据“OurEnglishteacherisMr.Wei.”可知，老师应该是三十岁，故选D。【15题详解】句意：这很难，但很无聊。right正确的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；fun有趣的。根据“Idon’tlikehistory.”可知，不喜欢历史是因为困难而无聊，故选B。【16题详解】句意：这是我最喜欢的科目。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“Butat10:20Ihavemusic.”可知，这里是介绍自己的学校情况，应用第一人称，故选A。【17题详解】句意：我在学校吃午餐，我们的午餐是从12:00到13:00。at在；on在……上；from从……；of……的。根据“12:00to13:00”可知，此处是from...to...的结构，故选C。【18题详解】句意：我喜欢地理，因为它很有趣。and和；but但是；so因此；because因为。空格前后是因果关系，属于“前果后因”的结构，故选D。【19题详解】句意：我最后一节课在3:30结束。gets得到；finishes完成；thinks认为；finds发现。根据“Mylastclass...at3:30”可知，最后一节课结束是在3点30，故选B。【20题详解】句意：然后我和同学们踢了一个小时的足球。to朝；for为了；with和……一起；about关于。根据“playsoccer...myclassmates”可知，此处是playsthwithsb“和某人一起玩”，故选C。九、阅读理解AMynameisJoeyGreen.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Inmyschool,therearesomeactivitiesthismonth.I’mnotabooklover,soIdon’tlikeBookSale.Ithinkit’sboring.SchoolTripisfunandwealwaysgotointerestingplaces.WhataboutArtFestival?Oh,Idon’tthinkit’sfun.MyfavoriteisSportsFun.It’sgreat.DayTimeActivityThe1stweek(Wednesday)8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.The2ndweek(Friday)2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.The3rdweek(Tuesday)10:00a.m.—11:30a.m.The4thweek(Thursday)2:50p.m.—4:30p.m.21.BookSalelastsfor________.A.1hour B.1.5hours C.3hours D.2hours22Joey’sschoolhave________inthesecondweekofthismonth.A.BookSale B.ArtFestival C.SchoolTrip D.SportsFun23.ArtFestivalisheld________.AOnTuesday B.OnWednesday C.OnThursday D.OnFriday24.SportsFunis________.A.From8:30a.m.to10:30a.m. B.From10:00a.m.to11:30a.m.CFrom2:50p.m.to4:30p.m. D.From2:00p.m.to5:00p.m.25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage（文章）?A.Joeyhassomegoodbooks. B.Joeydoesn’tlikeSchoolTrip.C.JoeylikesArtFestival. D.Joeylikesdoingsports.【答案】21.D22.C23.A24.C25.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Joey的学校这个月将会有的一些活动。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.”可知BookSale活动持续两小时，故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“The2ndweek(Friday)”以及对应的右边图片可知，这个月的第二周有SchoolTrip活动，故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“The3rdweek(Tuesday)”可知ArtFestival在星期二，故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“2:50p.m.—4:30p.m.”可知SportsFun从下午2时50分至4时30分。故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“MyfavoriteisSportsFun.It’sgreat.”可知Joey喜欢运动，故选D。BI’mLucy.Iworkinaclothesshop.Youcanfindallkindsofclotheshere.WelcometoMrs.Green’sclothesshop.Buymoreandsavemore!Nowpleasechoose（选择）yourfavoriteclothes.ClothesColorsPricescoatred,white,black￥50(￥120forthree)pantsbrown,black￥40(￥75fortwo)dresswhite,yellow,pink￥80T-shirtblue,blue,green￥30(￥80forthree)skirtred,brown,black￥45capblack,green,white￥10(￥30forfour)根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。26.Whoseclothesshopisthis?A.Mr.Green’s. B.Mrs.Green’s. C.Lucy’s. D.Lucy’smom’s.27.Mrs.BlackbuysonecoatandthreeT-shirts.Howmucharethey?A.￥110. B.￥120. C.￥130. D.￥140.28.Whichkindofclothesisthecheapest（最便宜的）?A.T-shirt. B.Dress. C.Coat. D.Pants.29.Wecan’tbuy________intheshop.A.awhitecap B.agreenskirt C.aredcoat D.ayellowdress30.Wecanbuythreecoats,fourcapsand________in225yuan.A.adress B.askirt C.acoat D.twopairsofpants【答案】26B27.C28.A29.B30.D【解析】【导语】本文是格林夫人服装店的广告。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“WelcometoMrs.Green’sclothesshop.”欢迎来到格林夫人服装店，可知是格林夫人的服装店。故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“coat”一行中“￥50(￥120forthree)”，可知一件大衣50元；根据“T-shirts”一行中“￥30(￥80forthree)”可知一件衬衫30元，三件衬衫80元。可知布莱克夫人买一件大衣和三件衬衫要130元(50+80=130)。故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据根据“T-shirts”一行中“￥30(￥80forthree)”可知一件衬衫30元；根据“dress”一行中“￥80”可知一条裙子80元；根据“coat”一行中“￥50(￥120forthree)”，可知一件大衣50元；根据“pants”一行中“￥40(￥75fortwo)”可知一条裤子40元。故可得出最便宜的是衬衫。故选A。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“Clothes”和“Colors”两列，我们可以得知帽子有黑色、绿色、和白色，短裙有红色、棕色和黑色，大衣有红色、白色和黑色，裙子有白色、黄色和粉色。故在这家商店买不到绿色短裙。故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“coat”一行中“￥50(￥120forthree)”，可知一件大衣50元，三件大衣120元；根据“cap”一行中“￥10(￥30forfour)”，可知一顶帽子10元，四顶帽子30元，故三件大衣和四顶帽子共花费150元(120+30=150)，225元还剩75元(225-150=75)，又根据根据“pants”一行中“￥40(￥75fortwo)”可知75元能买两条裤子。故选D。CItisSunday.Tara,JimandSandygotothestreetfair(集市)inthecitycentre.Tarabuysthreekites:aredone,agreenoneandablueone.Jimgetspopcorn(爆米花)foreveryone.Ittastesgreat!Sandylikeseatingicecream.Jimfeelsadrop(滴)ofwateronhisface.Hethinksitisgoingtorain.ButTarasaysthewatercomesfromaclown.Theclownisplayinginthewater.Twohourslater,Taraandherfriendsallfeelalittletired.Theythinkitistimetogohome.Sotheywalkhome.“Thatisfun!”saysTara.“1hopetogotothestreetfaireveryday,”saysJim.“Me,too!”saysSandy.31.WhatcolourareTara’skites?________A.Red,blackandblue. B.Red,greenandblue.C.Red,whiteandblack. D.Red,greenandyellow.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“He”inParagraph2referto(所指)?________A.Tara’sbrother. B.Jim. C.Theclown. D.Jim’sfriend.33.WhatdoesJimeatinthestreetfair?________A.Acake. B.Anicecream. C.Somecandy. D.Somepopcorn.34.HowlongdoTara,JimandSandyplayinthestreetfair?________A.Foronehour. B.Foronehourandahalf.C.Fortwohours. D.Fortwohoursandahalf.35.WhichoftheflowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Taralikeseatingicecreamsverymuch.B.Thethreechildrengohomeonfoot.C.Sandydoesn’thaveagoodtimeinthestreetfair.D.Tara,JimandSandygotothestreetfaironSaturday.【答案】31.B32.B33.D34.C35.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了周日Tara，Jim和Sandy一起逛集市的经过。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tarabuysthreekites:aredone,agreenoneandablueone.”可知Tara买了三个风筝，分别是红色的，蓝色的和一个绿色的，故选B。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Jimfeelsadropofwateronhisface.”可猜测其代指Jim，故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jimgetspopcornforeveryone.Ittastesgreat!”可知Jim给大家买了爆米花，尝起来很美味，故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Twohourslater,Taraandherfriendsallfeelalittletired.Theythinkitistimetogohome.Sotheywalkhome.”可知他们在集市玩了两个小时，故选C。35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sotheywalkhome.”可知三个孩子走回家，故选B。阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。MynameisPeterandthisismygrandfather.HisnameisTimandheismygoodfriend,too.MygrandfatherisalwaysinayellowT-shirt!Canyouseemeonhisshouldersinthisphoto?Mygrandfatheris60now,andheisveryhealthy.Itismygrandfather’s60thbirthday.Myfather,mymotherandIareinhishome.Myauntcomesherewithmycousin.Shebuyssomeniceclothesformygrandfather.Mygrandfatherhasagoodfriend.HisnameisJim.He’sateacher.AndhecanspeakChinesewell.HelikestoteachusChinese.Hetakessomechickentomygrandfather’shome.Mygrandfatherisveryhappy.Andwehaveagoodtime.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。36.Peter’sgrandfatheris60now.Andheisvery________.37.Peter’sauntbuys________forPeter’sgrandfather.38.WhocanspeakChinesewell?_________________________________________39._________________________________________40._________________________________________【答案】36.healthy37.someniceclothes38.Peter’sgrandfather’sfriend./Jim.39.Itismygrandfather’s60thbirthday.40.他带了一些鸡肉来我爷爷家。【解析】【导语】本文主要描述了作者爷爷过生日的情况。【36题详解】根据“Mygrandfatheris60now,andheisveryhealthy.”可知，Peter的爷爷现在60岁了，并且很健康。故填healthy。【37题详解】根据“Myauntcomesherewithmycousin.Shebuyssomeniceclothesformygrandfather.”可知，姑姑给给爷爷买了一些漂亮的衣服。故填someniceclothes。【38题详解】根据“Mygrandfatherhasagoodfriend.HisnameisJim.He’sateacher.AndhecanspeakChinesewell.”可知，Peter的爷爷的好朋友Jim英语说得很好。故填Peter’sgrandfather’sfriend./Jim.【39题详解】根据“Itismygrandfather’s60thbirthday.Myfather,mymotherandIareinhishome.”可知，第二段主要讲了今天是Peter爷爷的60岁生日。故填Itismygrandfather’s60thbirthday.【40题详解】He“他”；takes“拿，携带”；somechicken“一些鸡肉”；to“到”；mygrandfather’shome“我爷爷家”。故填：他带了一些鸡肉来我爷爷家。十一、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello,everyone.MynameisLindaMiller.Lindaismy____41____(one)name.I’minGreenlandMiddleSchool.Ihaveapictureinmyhand.Lookatthepicture.Who____42____(be)thegirl?Sheismyfriend.____43____(she)nameisLucySmith.Sheis____44____Englishgirl.Sheisastudentin____45____(I)school.Sheis____46____Class5,Grade7.ButI’minClass2,Grade7.Lucyisagoodgirrl.Shehasmany____47____(friend)atschool.Soshelikesourschool.____48____(Lucy)telephonenumberis8878-6754.Shelikesblue____49____white.Andathomeshehastwodogs.Theirnames____50____(be)BobbyandTony.Lucylikesthemverymuch.【答案】41.first42.is43.Her44.an45.my46.in47.friends48.Lucy’s49.and50.are【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Lucy。【41题详解】句意：琳达是我的名字。根据“MynameisLindaMiller.”可知，Linda是作者的名字。firstname“名字”。故填first。【42题详解】句意：那个女孩是谁？“thegirl”是单数，be动词用is。故填is。【43题详解】句意：她的名字是露西·史密斯。空处需用形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰其后名词name。故填Her。【44题详解】句意：她是一个英国女孩。空处泛指一个英国女孩，且English是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。【45题详解】句意：她是我学校的一名学生。空处需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰其后名词school。故填my。【46题详解】句意：她在七年级五班。在几年级几班，用介词in。故填in。【47题详解】句意：她在学校有很多朋友。many后跟名词复数形式friends。故填friends。【48题详解】句意：露西的电话号码是8878-6754。根据“telephonenumber”可知，此处是指露西的电话号码，需用名词所有格。故填Lucy’s。【49题详解】句意：她喜欢蓝色和白色。“blue”和“white”是并列关系，需用连词and。故填and。【50题详解】句意：它们的名字是鲍比和托尼。主语“Theirnames”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。十二、连词成句51.color,coat,is,what,your_________________________________?【答案】Whatcolorisyourcoat【解析】【详解】whatcolor“什么颜色”，特殊疑问词，is放在其后，yourcoat是主语，故填Whatcolorisyourcoat“你的外套是什么颜色”。52.this,your,is,pencil_____________________________?【答案】Isthisyourpencil【解析】【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是一般疑问句。is位于句首；this作主语；yourpencil作表语。故填Isthisyourpencil“这是你的铅笔吗”。53.don’t,I,a,ball,have,soccer_________________________________.【答案】Idon’thaveasoccerball【解析】【详解】I作主语，don’thave“没有”作谓语，asoccerball作宾语，故填Idon’thaveasoccerball“我没有一个足球”。54.is,your,subject,what,favorite_________________________________?【答案】Whatisyourfavoritesubject【解析】【详解】这是一个特殊疑问句，what是疑问词，is放在疑问词后，your修饰favoritesubject，故填Whatisyourfavoritesubject“你最喜欢的科目是什么”。55.the,is,howmuch,sweater________________________________________________________?【答案】Howmuchisthesweater【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，句子是一般疑问句，故疑问词howmuch放在句首，变成疑问句时is要提前；定冠词the后加名词sweater，在句中作主语。故答案为：Howmuchisthesweater?“这个毛衣多