2024届安徽省宁国市中考英语五模试卷含答案

2024届安徽省宁国市宁阳校中考英语五模试卷含答案

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I.单项选择

1、一DoyouknowtheGreatWall?

—NextFriday.

A.whenwillwevisitB.whenwewillvisit

C.HowwillwevisitD.Howwewillvisit

2、一Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—,please.

A.TwoglassofwaterB.Twoglassofwaters

C.TwocupsofteaD.Twocupsofteas

3、Helenhasgottwobrothers.ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.

A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any

4>一Iwonder.

-Believeitornot.Hediditallonhisown.

A.howJackHnishedsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime

B.whenJackHnishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime

C.whyJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime

5、-1don'tmindgivingyouadetailedexplanationofwhathappenedthatday.

-You・Fmnotaskingyouforit.

A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.needD.could

6、Childrenlikestorieshavehappyendings,andsodomanyoldpeople.

A.whoB.whichC.what

7、—Howwasyourlastweekend?--.

A.IfsgoodB.IfsgreatC.ItwasinterestingD.Iamhappy

8、-DidyougotoJim'sbirthdayparty?

■No,I.

A.haven*tinvitedB.didn*tinvite

C.amnotinvitedD・wasn'tinvited

9、A(n)isanactivityorexperiencethatyouenjoyverymuch.

A.eventB.situationC.pleasure

10、一Mum,canIgotowatchthemovieGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol,2tomorrow?

—Sure,ifyourhomework,

A.finishB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.willbefinished

II.完形填空

11、完形填空，阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Somepeopleliketoputtheirlifeinorder.Theyareneverlateforwork,theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime,

they1peopledbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Robinsonisaperson.

Mr.Robinsonworksatabankandlivesalone.Hissisterliveinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.

Robinsondoesn'tvisithissisterorher2fromoneyeartothenext,buthe3Christmascardstothem,andhe

hasn'tforgotteneachoneofJack's20birthdays.

LastweekMr.Robinsondrovehomefromthebankatthe4time,drivingneithertooslownortoofast.Heparked

hiscarwherehe5parkedit,outofthewayofothercarsandhewentintothehousetomake6evening

meal.Justthentherewasaknock7thedoor.Mr.Robinsonopenedthedoorandfoundapolicemanstandingon

thedoorstep（门阶）.

“WhathaveIwrong?”Mr.Robinsonaskedhimselfinsurprise,66HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideofthe

road?Hastherebeenanytroubleatthe8?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?”

“Hello,Uncle,95saidthepoliceman,uMyname'sJack!"

1.A.forgetB.refuseC.rememberD.Hnd

2.A.soB.suchC.likeD.as

3.A.friendB.familyC.motherD.father

4.A.collectsB.asksC.sendsD.hangs

5.A.usualB.certainC.otherD.busy

6.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.hardly

7.A.ourB.theirC.herD.his

8.A.downB.outC.onD.by

9.A.drivenB.doneC.parkedD.opened

10.A.doorstepB.townC.libraryD.bank

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）

Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey'reoften

notwritteninbooks.Lefshaveal.atsomesocialrulesinBritain.

Inthepast,Britishwomendidn'tgotopubs(酒口巴)becauseit2,(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoes

by,3.womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.

VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行歹U)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsidered

impolitetogetona4.withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandifsconsidered

goodmannerstowaityourturn.

Insomecountries,it'sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5.,inBritain,it'scommonforyoutoseepeople

havingasnackahead6,youonthestreet.

Britishpeopleused7,(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren'tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andif

they8.(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamore

activeroleandthey9.(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.

Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.Smokingisaalsobannedonthe

London.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10,(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it's

becominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.

TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules"：WheninRome,doasRomansdo.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

BillGatesandPaulAllensetupMicrosoftin1975.Itstartedoffsmallandis

nowoneofthebiggestcompaniesintheworld.Theyarefamousfortheir

Microsoft“Window”operatingsystem.OtherpopularMicrosoftcreationsinclude

MSNmessenger,MicrosoftWordandtheXbox.Somepeoplecomplainthat

Microsofthasamonopoly(垄断)inthecomputerindustry.

LenovoGroupLtdwassetupin1984by11engineerswiththesupportfrom

theInstituteofComputingTechnologyundertheChineseAcademyof

LenovoSciences(中科院).In2004,Lenovoboughtthepersonalcomputerbusinessof

IBMandbecametheworldslargestPCmanufacturer(制J造商)withits

computersalesrisingtothetopoftheworldin2013.

Googlewasbuiltbytwostudents,LarryPageandSergeyBrinwhilethey

werestillatuniversity.Theymadeawebsitewhichhelpedpeoplefindthings

GoogletheywantedontheInternet.Thistypeofwebsiteiscalledasearchengine（弓|

擎）.NowtheycreatenewproductssuchasnGoogleEarth"andmakemoney

fromadvertising

RenZhengfeistartedHuaweiin1987inShenzhenwithRMB21,000he

raised.Ithas21ResearchandDevelopment（R&D）institutes（研究所）around

theworldandinvested（投资）$13.8billioninR&Din2017,upfrom$5

HUAWEI

billionin2013.Huaweihasprovideditsproductsandservicesinmorethan

170countriesanditsnetworkshavereachedonethirdoftheworld's

population

1.IfyouwanttoHndinformationontheInternet,theproductofwillbethemosthelpful?

A.MicrosoftB.LenovoC.GoogleD.Huawei

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetable（表格）？

A.Googlewasawebsitestartedbytwouniversitystudents.

B.LenovocompletelyboughtIBMtoincreaseitscomputersales.

C.TheXboxisoneofthepopularproductsamongMicrosoftusers

D.HUAWEIhasdevelopedinternationalmarketsforitsproducts.

3.Accordingtothecompanyprofiles,play（s）averyimportantroleinHuawei.

A.R&DB.salesservicesC.worldpopulationD.TheInternet

B

14、Intherecentyears,peoplehaveshowntheirthanks,invitations,orhopesandwishes,orsomethingelseindifferent

kindsofcards.Herearesomecardsbelow.

DearMrLi:

HappyTeachers5Day!We'reallveryhappytobeyourstudents

Bestwishestoyou.

WangNan

DearMrLi:

HappyTeachers5Day!We'reallveryhappytobeyourstudents

Bestwishestoyou.

WangNan

DearMark,

ThanksforlookingaftermylittledogwhileIwasawayonvacation.ItookmanyphotosinthemountainsandI'llshow

themtoyouthisweekend.

Tom

DearMark,

ThanksforlookingaftermylittledogwhileIwasawayonvacation.ItookmanyphotosinthemountainsandI'llshow

themtoyouthisweekend.

Tom

DearKate,

Wishyoueverysuccessinyourmid-examsnextThesday.

Wemissyouverymuch.

Lucy

DearKate,

Wishyoueverysuccessinyourmid-examsnextThesday.

Wemissyouverymuch.

Lucy

INVITATIONTOLILY'SPARTY

ItisabirthdaypartyforLily!

Time:Sunday,June.16thand6:00am

Place:Lily'shouse,CenterStreet.

Comehereandhavefun.

INVITATIONTOLILY'SPARTY

ItisabirthdaypartyforLily!

Time:Sunday,June.16thand6:00am

Place:Lily'shouse,CenterStreet.

Comehereandhavefun.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.mustbeateacherinaschool.

A.Mr.LiB.BenC.LucyD.Mark

2.Tomexpresseshis________inhiscard..

A.hopesB.wishes

C.thanksD.invitation

3.KateisgoingtonextTuesday.

A.takemid-examsB.haveabirthdayparty

C.goonavacationD.lookafterthedog.

4.Lily'sgoodfriendsaregoingtoherbirthdayparty..

A.thisSaturdayB.nextTuesday

C.onOctober10thD.onJune16th

5.hasadog.

A.KateB.WangNanC.MarkD.Tom

C

15、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。

GetOutof

theBox!

h20-26April,200O9H

1.Theboxintheadisa・

A.Computer

B.washingmachine

C.television

2.Whatdowelearnfromthead?

A.StayingneartheTVsetisdangerous.

B.Weshouldn'twatchTVduring20-26April.

C.Weshouldn'tputourheadintoabox.

D

16、ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,intheUnitedStates.Itwasasmall

coffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop'sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreemore

StarbucksstoresinSeattle.

Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoran

Starbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment.HenoticedthatStarbucks

orderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,andhewascuriousaboutthecompany.SchultzwenttoSeattletosee

whatStarbucksdid,andhelikedwhathesaw.Hewantedtobecomepartofthecompany.In1982,theoriginal（原先的）

StarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany'sheadofmarketing.

In1983,SchultztravelledtoItaly.Theuniqueatmosphereofthecoffeebarstherecaughthiseye.ToSchultz,itseemed

thatItaliansspenttheirdailylivesinthreeplaces;home,work,andcoffeebars.HisexperienceinItalygaveSchultza

newideaforStarbucksbackinSeattle.

SchultzcreatedanatmosphereforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortable,andcustomerseverywhereseemedto

likeit.Between1987and1992,Starbucksopened150newstores—andthatwasonlythebeginning.Infact,bytheyear

2000,threenewStarbucksstoresopenedsomewherearoundtheworldeveryday!

Today,Starbuckshasthousandsofstores,includingstoresintwenty-sixcountries.OnethingthathelpsmakeStarbucks

succeedincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStatesisthewayStarbucksworkswithlocalstoresandrestaurants.Byworking

togetherwithastorealreadyinthecity,Starbucksgetsanunderstandingofcustomersinthecity.Thisunderstanding

helpsStarbucksopenstoresintherightlocationsfortheircustomers.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.HowStarbuckshasgrownB.WhatStarbucksmakes

C.Starbucks9customersD.HowStarbucksmakesitscoffee

2.WhichistrueaboutStarbucks9firsttenyearsofbusiness?

A.ItgrewveryquicklyB.Itwasasmallcompany

C.ItmadespecialcoffeemakersD.ItwasrunbyHowardSchultz

3.AbouthowmanynewStarbucksopenedin1999?

A.3B.150C.300D.morethan1000

4.WhathelpsStarbuckssucceedinplacesoutsidetheUnitedStates?

A.Openingrestaurantsinjustafewlocationseachyear

B.Onlysellinglocallyproducedcoffeebeans

C.workingwithothermajorcoffee-makingcompanies

D.Learningaboutlocalcustomers

E

17>“Ibelieveyou'retherightpersontowriteanadvicecolumn（专栏）forthestudentscalledDearAmy!99Jenny,editor

oftheschoolnewspaper,saidtoAndy,whofinallyagreedtoacceptthejobifJennypromisednottotellittoanyoneelse.

Atfirstitwasn'ttoobad.Mostofthelettershereceivedwereinterestingandquiteeasytoanswer.Thencamealetter

fromapersonnamedJoe.

“DearAmy,“itbegan,"I'minrealtrouble.I5vewantedtobeasongwriterallmylife,butmyparentswon'tevenletme

takemusiclessons.Ihaveaguitar,buttheybothgetangryifIplay.I'vetriedexplaining,buttheywon'tlisten.Ifeelsad.

ShouldIrunawayfromhome?Maybethatwillmakemyparentsagree."Thelettersigned“Joe”.

Andythoughtaboutthisletterforalongtime.Shouldheadvisesomeonetorunawayfromhome?Probablynot.But

didn'tJoehavearighttobeasongwriterifhewantedto?Andythoughthard,butcouldn'tthinkoutagoodanswer.

Andycouldn'tsleep.HejustworriedaboutpoorJoe.

Atabarafewdayslater,Eleanor,agirlinAndy'smathclass,satdownnexttohimandasked,66What'swrongwithyou?

Youlookalittleworried.”

“IguessIdo,”saidAndy.

“Ifyougotanproblem,whydon'tyoutrywritingtoDearAmyaboutit?”askedEleanor.

Andysighed;butshecontinued,66infact,IguessDearAmyisratherbusywithotherproblems.Shestillhasn'tanswered

thephonyletterIwroteherlastweek.You'dbetterreadit-itmayevenmakethemosthard-heartedpersoncry!Itwas

supposedtobefromasongwriternamedJoe.”

1.Andymightbe,

A.aneditoroftheschoolnewspaper

B.asongwriter

C.amathteacher

D.adoctorintheschool

2.Ifsclear"DearAmy”.

A.helpsstudentswhowanttorunawayfromhome

B.answerslettersfromthestudents

C.writessongsforthestudents

D.meetsreadersatabar

3.ItseemedtobeeasyforAndytodothejobuntil,

A.hechangedhisname

B.receivedalettersigned"Joe'

C.hemetEleanoratabar

D.hisnamewaswell-known

4.IntheletterJoesaysthat.

A.hisparentsdon'tknowaboutmusic

B.hisclassmatesdon'tunderstandhim

C.hewouldstayawayfromhisparents

D.hewouldobeyhisparents

5.Theunderlinedword“phony”perhapsmeans.

A.unrealB.boyish

C.popularD.favorite

F

18、Manykidshelpparentstodochoressuchaswashingthedishes,cleaningthefloorsandtakingoutthetrashin

thehouse.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputer

games.

Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewards（奖赏）fordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,a

parentingeducator.Shebelievesthatifkidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyouget

somethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon'tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleantheflooriftheir

parentsrewardthemforit."Everyhouseisateameffort/9Susiesaid."Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthe

family.Ifsimportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiestokeepourhomeclean.

Otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardscanmotivatekidstodomore

chores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Now,therearealsoapps（应用

软件）thatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorinthe

realworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchangetheirpointsfor

realrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall."Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards/1

saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.66Kidsneedpositive（积极的）powertomakethemdochores.

Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomes

withoutgettinganythinginreturn?

Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinTimeFor

Kids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobe

published.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.

1.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?

A.Bygivingsomefacts.B.Bylistingsomeopinions.

C.Bycomparingdifferentviews.D.Byshowinghisownexperiences.

2.WhichofthefollowingisSusieWalton*sopinion?

A.Don'taskkidstodohousework.B.Don'trewardkidsfordoinganything.

C.Don'tgivekidsrewardsfordoingchores.D.Don*tallowkidstoplaycomputergames.

3.WhafsParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Howtoearnmoneybydoingchores.

B.Theappsthatencouragekidstodochores.

C.Howtoexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards.

D.Theadvantageofrewardingkidsfordoingchores.

4.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“motivate”inthepassage?

A.remindB.encourageC.preventD.warn

5.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Toca