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浙江省杭州市毕浦中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______Dad,canyoutellmewhysomanystudentschoosetostudyabroadatavery
youngage?
-________,darling.ButIhaveneverthoughtaboutit.
A.Takeyourtime
B.You'vegotmethereC.Don'tbesilly
D.Badluck参考答案:B2.Thedirectorcommandedthateveryonehisadvice.A.mustfollow B.followed
C.hadfollowed D.follow参考答案:D略3.Relaxyourselfeveryday,________you'llbetootiredtogetgoodgrades.A.and
B.or
C.for
D.but
参考答案:B4.Hedidn'tdotheexperimentasItoldhim,but________hemoreorlessgavemesomehelp.
A.inthewayB.allthewayC.bythewayD.inaway参考答案:D5.—Iwonder______somanypeoplearecrazyaboutGangnumStyle.—It’sgoodforbodybuilding,anditbringspeoplealotoffun,youknow.A.
howB.where
C.why
D.that参考答案:C28.Leavetheoldmanwhereheis.Whensomeoneisbadlyinjured,you_____movehimorherbutcallforhelp.
A.don’thaveto
B.mustn’t
C.maynot
D.haven’tto参考答案:B略7.Shirley’sstrongloveforherhometownis________inhernewsongs.A.relieved
B.reflected
C.responded
D.recovered参考答案:B8.---DoyouknowwhatthelettersFIFA_______?
---IsitFrench?I’mnotsure.
A.standfor
B.looklike
C.belongto
D.takeplace参考答案:A略9.Theautofactory
newprofitrecordsthroughtechnicalinnovation—10%growthrate
inthelasttwoyearsandhopefully15%thisyear.A.set B. hasset C.issetting D. hasbeensetting.参考答案:D10.—Aretherestofourguestshere?
—Notyet….Look,there_____! A.comethey
B.theycame
C.dotheycome
D.theycome参考答案:D11.—Sorry,Ifailedtofixyourcomputer.—I’dratheryou______it.You’veonlymadeitworse.A.didn’ttouch
B.haven’ttouched
C.hadn’ttouchedD.won’ttouch参考答案:C12.Inhisvictoryspeech
beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters,Obamadeclaredthat
“changehascometoAmerica”.
A.havingdelivered
B.tobedelivered
C.delivering
D.delivered参考答案:D13.SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine
greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A.what B.how C.which
D.why参考答案:A6.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe
respected.A.especially
B.naturally
C.equally
D.normally参考答案:C略15.
Itisonlywhenagricultureisfullydeveloped_______haveadequatematerialsandmarkets.A.thenindustrycan
B.thencanindustryC.thatindustrycan
D.thatcanindustry参考答案:C16.32.Withsomanynoisesoutsidemyroom,Icouldn’t______andfocusedonmywork
A.putdown
B.settledown
C.cutdown
D.setdown参考答案:B略17.__________,wewillhavetostayattheairport.forthenight.A.Astherebeingnorain
B.ThereisarainstormthiseveningC.Havingingarainstormthisevening
D.Therebeingarainstormthisevening参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wehaveallseennervouspresentersinclassroomsandmeetings.Oneeffectofbeingnervousismovingfromsidetoside.16.Infacttheaudiencecanloseinterestinaspeakerwhodoesnotmove.Howaspeakermovesisimportant.Whole-bodymovementshouldbeslowandplannedtocommandattention.Suchmovementhelpstocommunicateconfidence.17,Buttheylookattheirnotesonapaperoratthescreeniftheyhaveanelectronicpresentation.Withposture,thetypicalproblemfornewspeakersisthattheyareoftenmovingbackandforth,andthey'renotfacingtheaudience.They'lloftenbefacingthewhiteboardorthescreenwithslidesandbetalkingtothatratherthantalkingtotheaudience.Thesamethingwitheyecontact-theyfinditreally,reallydifficult-makingeyecontactwiththeaudience,becausethey'llbelookingattheirnotes,they'llbelookingattheircomputer,they'llbelookingatthescreen,theywillbelookingatthefloor.Theproblemofhavingnotes,andtryingtotalkfromnotes,oftenisabigproblem.18.Thebestwaytoavoidthisproblemistouseimagesandfewwordsfornotesinsteadofsentences.Theimageshouldhelpcommunicatethepointyouwanttomake.Writingafewwordswiththeimageonyourslidehelpsyourememberthatpoint.Thenyoucanlookattheaudiencewhilespeaking.19.Whenyoupractice,remembertheseimportanttips:Beawareofyourposture,eyecontact,andgestures.20.Thenstepbystep,you'llbecomeanexcellentspeaker.A.Sotheyusuallyhaveeyecontactwiththeaudience.B.Sotheyhavetroublewitheyecontact.C.Animportantpartofpublicspeakingispractice.D.NewpublicspeakersknowthattheyshouldlookattheaudiencewhiletheyspeakE.Apresenterdoesnotneedtostandperfectlystill.F.Improveyourpublicspeakingwithbodylanguage.GLookforopportunitiestospeakandgainmoreconfidence.参考答案:16.E
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.G【文章解读】这是说明文。主要介绍演讲者怎么做才能成为一名优秀的演讲者。16.根据前句..ismovingfromsidetoside.和后句...aspeakerwhodoesnotmove.的描述可知答案选E。【命题立意】考查细节匹配题。17.根据后句Buttheylookattheirnotesonapaperoratthescreeniftheyhaveanelectronicpresentation.的描述,可知答案选D。【命题立意】考查细节匹配题。18.根据前句Theproblemofhavingnotes,andtryingtotalkfromnotes,oftenisabigproblem.的描述,答案B。【命题立意】考查细节匹配题。19.根据文中Thenyoucanlookattheaudiencewhilespeaking.和后句Whenyoupractice,remembertheseimportanttips...的描述,可知答案选C。【命题立意】考查细节匹配题。20.根据前句Beawareofyourposture,eyecontact,andgestures描述,可知答案选G。【命题立意】考查细节匹配题。三、阅读理解19.阅读理解(E)Mostpeopleknowthataweddingringissymbolicofthebond(连结物)ofloveandcommitment(承诺)betweentwopeople.Butnoteveryoneknowsaboutthehistorybehindthissmallyetpowerfulsymbol.Thehistoryoftheweddingringgoesbacknotjusthundredsbutthousandsofyears.Noothercurrentlypracticedweddingtraditionhasbeenaroundaslong.
TheEgyptianswerethefirstrecordedcivilizationtousetheweddingring.InEgyptianhieroglyphics(象形文字)acirclerepresentedeternity.Onceawomanacceptedtheringshebecamethe“property”ofthepersonwhogaveittoherandshewasinasense“his.”Thefirstweddingringcouldhavebeenmadeofbraidedgrassorhay(whichwouldhavebeenchangedoften),ivory,bone,orleather.
Eventually,metalwasused,butthefirstweddingbandswerecrude(未加工的)andrough.However,thesentiment(情感)remainedthesame-eternalcommitmentandlove.
TheEgyptiansworetheweddingringonthelefthandbecauseitwasbelievedthatavein(静脉)inthelefthandwentstraighttotheheart.Thistraditionisstillcommonlypracticedtodayinmostpartsoftheworldlargelyforpracticalpurposes(mostpeoplearerighthanded.)Itiswornonthefourthfingerofthelefthand.Buttherearesomecountriesandgroupswhichdonotfollowthistradition.
IntheJewishfaith,theweddingringisputontheindexfinger.RomanCatholicstraditionallyworetheirweddingbandontherighthand,andinmanycountriesandregionsinEuropesomepeoplestillfollowthistradition.
Itisinterestingtonotethatinthelonghistoryoftheweddingringthatitisonlyinthelastcenturythatmenhavebeguntowearthem.However,nowbothmenandwomenshowtheirloveandcommitmentbyexchangingringsontheirweddingday.
Onceyoubeginshoppingforringsyoumaybeamazedbythechoicesthatawaityou.Thereareseveraldifferenttypesofmetals:traditionalgold,whitegold,platinum,andtitanium.Youcanhaveaninscription(刻字)putontheinsideoftheband(镶边)ifyoulike.Somepeopleareevenchoosingatattoo(刺花)band.Thestylesvaryfromasimple,yetelegant(优雅的)bandtoanelaborate(精致的)ringcoveredwithjewels.Ifyoudonotbuytheweddingandengagementringsasasetyouwillwanttobesurethestylesarecompatible(一致的).Choosecarefullybecausethischoicewillneedtostandthetestofeternity.
72.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage
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