河北省承德市县第一中学高三英语月考试题含解析

河北省承德市县第一中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Tomworksinacompanyandgetspaidby______hour,totally5,000yuan______month.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C2.1'11holdonstraighttotheend,____unpleasantthetaskis.

A.whatever

B.however

C.nomatter

D.whether参考答案：B3.Moreandmorepeopleareadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance__________thattheyortheirfamilymembersneedmedicalcare.

A.inorder

B.inneed

C.incase

D.inhope参考答案：C4.Hisshopwassowellmanagedthathesoldinjust5months________hiscompetitorsoldinayear.A.how B.what

C.whether

D.why参考答案：B考查名词性从句。What引导宾语从句。句意为：他的商店经营的如此好以至于他在5个月内就销售了他的竞争对手一年销售的那么多。5.Itwasraininghard.LittleTomfeltcold,sohestood______tohismother.A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.nearly参考答案：A6.

ProfessorBrownwantsanassistantwith______knowledgeofFrenchand______experienceofofficeroutine.

A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;an

D.a;the参考答案：D7.---Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditveryinteresting.

---______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.Ks5u

A.Allthebest

B.Itisnothing

C.Nothanks

D.Verywell参考答案：B略8._____impressedtheaudiencemostwas____themagicianLiuQianplayedinthisyear'sSpringGala.A.What;what

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;that参考答案：A9..Alovemarriage,however,doesn’tnecessarily___muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.

A.holdon

B.resultin

C.takeover

D.keepto参考答案：B略10.RainstormscontinuedtohitmostpartsofsouthernChina,

millionsofpeoplethere.A.affected

B.toaffectC.affecting

D.havingaffected参考答案：C11.Wehaveplantedmanytreesinorderto______windandsandinthedesert.A.holddown

B.holdupC.holdback

D.holdout参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。A.holddown维持，压制；B.holdup举起，支撑，延误；C.holdback阻碍，隐藏，隐瞒；D.holdout伸出，坚持；句意：为了阻碍沙漠里的风沙，我们已经种了很多树。根据句意可知C项holdback符合语境。故C项正确。12.Sometimes___________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways．A．speaking;writing

B．spoken;writtenC．speaking;written

D．spoken;writing参考答案：B13.YaoMing_____asabasketballstar,andislovedbybasketballfansbothathomeandabroad.A.standsout

B.standsup

C.sticksout

D.strikes参考答案：A14.Joggingisaneffectivewaytokeepfit.___,swimmingishelpfulforbodybuilding.A.Completely

B.Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally参考答案：C15.Myscheduleisvery

________rightnow,butI'IItrytofityouin.

A.tight

B.short

C.regular

D.flexible参考答案：A16.－Doyouknowourschoolwillbeenlargedsoon?－Ofcourse.Itwillbe______insize，asfarasIknow.A.thelarge

B.thelargest

C.threetimesaslargeD.largerthreetimes参考答案：C略17.—Lily,it’syourturntocleantheroom.—

?

A．Mine

B．Me

C．I

D．My参考答案：

A二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Alice:Mr.Black,thisisAlice

76

(speak).I’mcallingtoaskyouifIcantaketheafternoonofftoday.Black:Well,ofcourse,

77

canyoutellmewhattheproblemis,Alice?Alice:OK,Mr.Black.Mysonisgoingtotakepartinasinging

78

(compete)tobeheldinWashingtontomorrow.He’sgotsomanythingstotake

79

hecan’tgotherealone.Black:Soyouwanttotake

80

thereinyourminibus?Alice:Yes.AndassoonasIputhimupinthehotel,I

81

(drive)back.Black:Well,thatwouldbe

82

tiringjourney.It’snearly300kilometersawayanditwilltakeyouatleastsixhours

83

(travel)toandfromWashington.Whydon’tyoustaythere

84

youhaveseenyoursonperform?Alice:ButIhavetwoclassestomorrowmorning.Black:Don’tworry.I’lltellMarytotakeyourclassesinstead.She’salwayswillingtohelp.Alice:That’llbenice.Thankyouandgivemythanks

85

Mary.Black:You’rewelcome.参考答案：76.speaking

77.but78.competition

79.that80.him81.willdrive82.a83.totravel84.until/till85.to【文章解读】该文章一篇电话对话。电话对话的内容主要是Alice向Black先生请假去观看儿子唱歌比赛。76.【命题立意】考查非谓语动词用法。根据Alice是speak的动作执行者，且动作正在进行，故填speaking。77.【命题立意】考查连词。根据空前后的是转折关系，故判断应填but。78.【命题立意】考查名词的用法。根据前文的a，应填名词形式，故填competition。79.【命题立意】考查状语从句用法。根据句型so…that判断，故填that。80.【命题立意】考查代词用法。根据前文的he，和空前是及物动词take应填宾格。故填him。81.【命题立意】考查时态用法。根据assoonas引导的时间状语从句用的是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。故填willdrive。82.【命题立意】考查冠词用法。根据下文的journey是可数名词，应加不定冠词。故填a。83.【命题立意】考查非谓语动词用法。根据句型Ittakessbtimetodosth，可知填totravel。84.【命题立意】考查连词用法。根据空前后的分句之间的关系判断填until/till。

85.【命题立意】考查介词。对某人表达谢意，故填to。三、阅读理解19.

Accordingtosociologists,thereareseveraldifferentwaysinwhichapersonmaybecomerecognizedastheleaderofasocialgroupintheUnitedStates.Inthefanfilytraditionalculturalpatternsconfer(~z~,)leadershipononeorbothoftheparents.Inothercases,suchasfriendshipgroups,oneormorepersonsmaygraduallyemergeasleaders,althoughthereisnoformalprocessofselection.Inlargergroups,leadersareusuallychosenformallythroughelectionorrecruitment.Althoughleadersareoftenthoughttobepeoplewithunusualpersonalability,decadesofresearchhavefailedtoproduceconsistentevidencethatthereisanycategoryof"naturalleaders."Itseemsthatthereisnosetofpersonalqualitiesthatallleadershaveincommon;rather,virtuallyanypersonmayberecognizedasaleaderifthepersonhasqualitiesthatmeettheneedsofthatparticulargroup.Furthermore,althoughitiscommonlysupposedthatsocialgroupshaveasingleleader,researchsuggeststhattherearetypicallytwodifferentleadershiprolesthatareheldbydifferentindividuals.Instrumentalleadershipisleadershipthatemphasizesthecompletionoftasksbyasocialgroup.Groupmemberslooktoinstrumentalleadersto"getthingsdone."Expressiveleadership,ontheotherhand,isleadershipthatemphasizesthecollectivewell-beingsofasocialgroup'smembers.Expressiveleadersarelessconcernedwiththeoverallgoalsofthegroupthanwithprovidingemotionalsupporttogroupmembersandattemptingtominimizetensionandconflictamongthem.Groupmembersexpectexpressiveleaderstomaintainstablerelationshipswithinthegroupandprovidesupporttoindividualmembers.Instrumentalleadersarelikelytohavearathersecondaryrelationshiptoothergroupmembers.Theygiveordersandmaydisciplinegroupmemberswhoprohibitattainment(达到)ofthegroup'sgoals.Expressiveleaderscultivateamorepersonalorprimaryrelationshiptoothersinthegroup.Theyoffersympathywhensomeoneexperiencesdifficultiesorissubjectedtodiscipline,arequicktolightenaseriousmomentwithhumor,andtrytoresolveissuesthatthreatentodividethegroup.Asthedifferenceinthesetworolessuggests,expressiveleadersgenerallyreceivemorepersonalaffectionfromgroupmembers;instrumentalleaders,iftheyaresuccessfulinpromotinggroupgoals,mayenjoyamoredistantrespect.72.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutleadershipcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.Fewpeoplesucceedinsharingaleadershiprolewithanotherperson.B.Apersonwhoisaneffectiveleaderofaparticulargroupmaynotbeaneffectiv