河北省保定市新秀2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（解析版）

2021-2022学年期末质量检测七年级英语试卷本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.everyone B.everybody C.everything【答案】C【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.head B.hundred C.headache【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.findout B.lookout C.putout【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.HowisMr.Smith? B.WhatisMr.Smith’sjob? C.HowdoesMr.Smithfeel?【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Jackwearsagreenshirt. B.Jacklikesgreencoats. C.Jacklooksilltoday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thanks. B.Notatall. C.Sure!Hereyouare.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Atthestore. B.Seventyyuan. C.Itisbeautiful.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,sheis. B.Shepaintsthewall. C.Sheispaintingthewall.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Somewater. B.Theyaretwoapples. C.Therearesomecookies.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.No.Theyareteachers. B.Yes.Theygotoworkbycar. C.No.Theyareawayfortwodays.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略III.听对话，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11.Whereisthetheatre?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略12.HowwillMarygotoHangzhou?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略13.WhatdoesCathywanttobe?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Asinger. B.Anurse. C.Aplayer.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whataretheydoing?A.Playingsoccer. B.Havingapicnic. C.Doingsomeshopping.15.WhatdoesJackwanttohave?A.Orangejuice. B.Achickensandwich. C.Atomatosandwich.【答案】14.B15.C【解析】【原文】略听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Whenistheboy’sbirthday?A.OnJune7. B.OnJune8. C.OnJune9.17.Wherewillthebirthdaypartybeheld(举办)?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Atahotel.18.Whattimewillthepartybegin?AAt7:00a.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At9:00p.m.【答案】16.C17.A18.B【解析】【原文】略IV.（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】19.Whoseroomisit?A.Sam’s. B.David’s. C.Mike’s.20.Whatcoloristhecoat?A.It’swhite. B.It’sblue. C.It’syellow.21.Whereistheclock?A.Onthebed. B.Onthetable. C.Underthesofa.【答案】19.B20.A21.C【解析】【原文】略听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】22.HowoldisJack?A.8. B.12. C.16.23.WhocooksfoodforJackandJohn?A.Theirfather. B.Theirmother. C.Theirsister.24.Whatdotheyhaveforbreakfast?A.Riceandvegetables. B.Eggsandnoodles. C.Dumplingsandbananas.25.ForwhichmealdoJohnandJackhavedifferentfood?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Supper.【答案】22.A23.B24.B25.C【解析】【原文】略V.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】John’sFamilyHisgrandmotherSheissleeping.Maybesheis____26____.HisgrandfatherHeis____27____.Heiseatingbananas.HismotherSheloveswatching____28____onTV.HisfatherHeisfeedingthe____29____.JohnHeis____30____applesinthegarden.【答案】26.dreaming27.hungry28.movies29dog30.picking【解析】【原文】略笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）31.Yousee,Tomiswriting________hislefthand.A.in B.for C.with D.to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你看看，Tom正在用左手写字。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；for为，为了；with用；to到。根据“writing…hislefthand”可知，此处表示“用左手写字”，应用介词with表示“用”。故选C。32.________nameisJoey,butweoftencall________“bookworm”（书虫）.A.He;him B.His;he C.Him;his D.His;him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他叫乔伊，但我们经常叫他“书虫”。

考查代词用法。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的。第一空后有名词，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰；第二空位于动词后，应用宾格代词him。故选D。33.—Howmuch________theblackpants?—________$60.A.is;It’s B.are;Thereare C.are;Theyare D.is;Theyare【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那条黑色裤子多少钱？——60美元。考查主谓一致。分析句子可知，问句主语thebluepants是复数，be动词用are；答句主语指代的是theblackpants，是复数，因此用they代替；they是第三人称复数，be动词用are。故选C。34.Youlook________,Jane!Youshouldgoandseeadoctor.A.happy B.nice C.sick D.beautiful【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来不舒服，简！你应该去看医生。

考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；nice好的；sick生病的；beautiful美丽的。根据“seeadoctor.”可知生病了需要看医生，故选C。35.Iamthirsty.Iwantsomething________.Afordrinking B.drink C.todrink D.foreating【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我渴了。我想喝点什么。考查非谓语动词。此空作不定代词something的后置定语，用动词不定式，故选C。36.—It’safineday!Let’sgoona________.—OK!Let’sbuysomefoodanddrinksfirst.A.picnic B.walk C.zoo D.shop【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！我们去野餐吧。——改的！我们先买些食物和饮料吧。考查名词辨析。picnic野餐；walk散步；zoo动物园；shop商店。根据“Let’sbuysomefoodanddrinksfirst”可知，建议去野餐，goonapicnic“去野餐”，是固定短语。故选A。37.—Dad,whereismymum?—Oh,She________dumplingsinthekitchen.A.makes B.ismaking C.make D.tomake【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，我妈妈在哪里？——哦，她正在厨房包饺子。考查动词时态。根据“whereismymum”及语境可知，空处应是介绍妈妈此时此刻正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时，故选B。38.Tom，hereareyournewshoes.Please_______.A.putonit B.putiton C.putthemon D.putonthem【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Tom,这是你的新鞋子。请你穿上。puton穿上，是副词短语，若宾语是代词，需放在puton中间。鞋子是复数，所以选C。【点睛】类似的短语还有cutup切碎,cleanup打扫干净，callup打电话等等。39.Dannywalksvery________.Ican’tfollowhim.A.softly B.lonely C.slowly D.quickly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：丹尼走得很快。我跟不上他。考查副词辨析。softly柔软地；lonely孤单地；slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地。根据“Ican’tfollowhim.”可知，我跟不上他，说明他走得很快。故选D。40.—________istheweather?—It'swindy.A.What B.HowC.When D.Why【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——今天的天气怎么样？——多风的。A.What什么；B.How怎样；C.When何时；D.Why为什么。这里是提问天气，用Howistheweather?相当于Whatistheweatherlike?这里是询问天气情况的，根据题意，故选B。VII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳的选项。Hello,everyone.____41____nameisKen.Iwasbornin2011.Mybirthdayison____42____.ThatisNationalDay.IlikemusicverymuchandIlikesports,____43____.Mybirthdayiscoming.Mymum____44____buymeabeautifulshirt.OnSunday,shetakesmetoabig____45____store.Therearesomeshirtsandtheyareinblue,yellow,andred.Webuyablueone.It____46____cool.MyfathergivesmesomeCDsanda____47____.HeknowswhatIlike.Hewantsmetoplaysportsmore.Iamvery____48____.Andmysister,Mona,sheisonlytwoyearsold,soshecan’tbuyanything.Butshesingsasongforme.It’s____49____fun.AndIlikehersomuch.Myparentswanttohavea____50____formeathomethisyear.Myfriendswillcometoit.Wecanplaytogether.Itisveryexcitingtoplaywithmyfriendsinmyhouse.41.A.I B.My C.He D.Me42.A.June1st B.July1st C.August1st D.October1st43.A.too B.also C.either D.well44.A.want B.wantsto C.need D.wants45.A.food B.clothes C.fruit D.book46.A.sounds B.looks C.tastes D.smells47.A.pen B.hamburger C.notebook D.basketball48.A.happy B.boring C.interesting D.relaxing49.A.only B.bad C.great D.not50.A.SchoolDay B.SportsDay C.birthdayparty D.EnglishDay【答案】41.B42.D43.A44.B45.B46.B47.D48.A49.C50.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是肯介绍了自己将会得到的生日礼物，以及将要举行的生日聚会的情况。【41题详解】句意：我叫肯。I我；My我的；He他；Me我，宾格。根据后文“I”可知，是自我介绍，空处用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词name，故选B。【42题详解】句意：我的生日是在10月1日。June1st6月1日；July1st7月1日；August1st8月1日；October1st10月1日。根据“ThatisNationalDay.”可知那天是国庆节，故是10月1日。故选D。【43题详解】句意：我喜欢音乐，也喜欢体育运动。too也，用在肯定句句末；also也，用在肯定句句中；either也，用在否定句中；well好。空处位于肯定句句末，表示“也喜欢体育运动”，所以用too。故选A。【44题详解】句意：我的妈妈想给我买一件漂亮的衬衫。want想要，动词原形；wantsto想要；need需要；wants想要，动词的三单形式。主语是mymother第三人称单数形式，谓语动词也用三单形式，排除A、C；结合wanttodosth.“想做某事”可知，空处应用wantsto。故选B。【45题详解】句意：周日，她带我去了一家大的服装店。food食物；clothes衣服；fruit水果；book书。上文讲到妈妈想给作者买一件衬衫，所以应是去了服装店，故选B。【46题详解】句意：它看起来很酷。sounds听起来；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。It指的是衬衫，所以应是看起来很酷，故选B。【47题详解】句意：我的父亲给我一些CD唱片和一个篮球。pen钢笔；hamburger汉堡包；notebook笔记本；basketball篮球。根据“Hewantsmetoplaysportsmore.”可知，此处与体育有关，所以应是篮球，故选D。【48题详解】句意：我非常高兴。happy快乐的；boring烦人的；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“HeknowswhatIlike.Hewantsmetoplaysportsmore.”可知，父亲给作者的都是作者喜欢的，所以应是很高兴，故选A。【49题详解】句意：这是非常有意思的。only只是；bad坏的；great很大的；not不。根据“AndIlikehersomuch.”可知，应是很有趣，故选C。【50题详解】句意：今年我的父母想在家给我举行一个生日聚会。SchoolDay上课日；SportsDay运动节；birthdayparty生日聚会；EnglishDay英语节。根据“Mybirthdayiscoming.”可知，生日要到了，所以说的是生日聚会，故选C。VIII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMynameisEveSmith.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinthephoto.Look!Theoldwomanismygrandma.Sheisseventyyearsold.Thewomaninredismymother.Sheisadoctorinahospital.Themaninablackcoatismyfather.Heisateacherinamiddleschool.Thistallmanismyuncle.Heismymother’sbrother.Heisnexttomymother.I’minyellow.Weliveinthishouse.Lookhere,please!Infrontofourhouse,thereisasmallgarden.It’sverynice.Therearemanybeautifulflowersandsomesmalltreesinit.51.WhoisnexttoEve’smother?A.Eve’sbrother. B.Eve’sfather. C.Eve’sgrandfather. D.Eve’suncle.52.WhichisNOTtrue(正确的)accordingtothepassage?A.ThisisaphotoofEve’sfamily.B.ThewomaninblackisEve’smother.C.Therearemanyflowersandsomesmalltreesinthegarden.D.Eve’sfatherisateacherinamiddleschool.【答案】51.D52.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息以及居住环境。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thistallmanismyuncle.Heismymother’sbrother.Heisnexttomymother”可知，在作者妈妈身边的是她的叔叔，故选D。【52题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thewomaninredismymother.”可知，穿红色衣服的是她的妈妈，而不是穿黑色衣服的，B表述错误，故选B。BHaohaoRestaurantZhuyuRestaurantWenzhouRestaurantSpecial(特色菜):ChickenPrice:40yuan/personOpeningtime:10:00-23:00Address:No.81,SouthStreetTel:640-65648Special:FishPrice:60yuan/personOpeningtime:11:00-22:00Address:No.54,DongchengRoadTel:652-22635Special:BeefPrice:45yuan/personOpeningtime:10:30-22:30Address:No.1,EastStreetTel:850-8538853.ZhuyuRestaurantisopenfor________hourseveryday.A.nine B.ten C.eleven D.twelve54.ItwillcostTonyandhisson________yuaniftheywanttohavedinneratWenzhouRestaurant.A.90 B.45 C.110 D.12055.It’s10:10a.m.Mr.Yangwantstoeatsomething.Hecangoto________.A.No.1,EastStreet B.No.54,DongchengRoadC.No.15,TaoyuanRoad D.No.81,SouthStreet56.Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youcancall________.A.640-65648 B.837-64351 C.850-85388 D.652-22635【答案】53.C54.A55.D56.D【解析】【导语】本文是三家餐厅的广告信息。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据“ZhuyuRestaurant”及“Openingtime:11:00-22:00”可知，这家餐厅的开放时间是11个小时，故选C。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据“Price:45yuan/person”可知，每人是45元，两个人需要90元，故选A。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据每家餐厅的开放时间可知，上午10:10只有好好餐厅是营业的，结合“Address:No.81,SouthStreet”可知，地址是南街81号，故选D。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据“Special:Fish”及“Tel:652-22635”可知，如果想吃鱼可以拨打652-22635，故选D。CDearMary,I’msohappytogetyourletterthismorning.Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmylife.I’minLondonnow.Mymotherisadoctor.Myfatherworksinarestaurant.Theyarebusyeveryday.SoIoftenstayathomeanddomyhomework.SometimesIgoouttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Ihavemanyfriendshere.Theyareallkindtome.Theyoftenaskmetogototheirhomes.AndsometimesIhavedinnerwiththem.TheylikeChinesefoodverymuch,soIoftencookforthem.MyEnglishisnotgood,soIoftenspeakEnglishwiththem,andtheyhelpmealot.TheyliketolearnChinese,too.SoIoftenteachthemChinese.Janeismyfavoritefriendhere.ShecanspeakChineseverywellnow.It’sverynicetobeherewiththem.AreyouhappyinChinanow?PleasetellmeaboutyousoonYours,LiHan57.WhoisinChinanow?A.Mary B.LiHan C.Jane D.Wedon’tknow.58.WhatdoesLiHan’sfatherdo?A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisacook. C.Heisateacher. D.Heisaworker.59.WhereisLiHannow?A.InChina. B.InEngland. C.InAmerica. D.InCanada.60.HowisJane’sChinese?A.It’snotgood. B.It’sOK. C.It’spoor. D.It’sgood.【答案】57.A58.B59.B60.D【解析】【导语】本文是李晗写给玛丽的信，介绍了自己在伦敦的生活。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据“DearMary,”以及“AreyouhappyinChinanow?”可知玛丽在中国，故选A。58题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfatherworksinarestaurant.”可知李晗的爸爸是一名厨师，故选B。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’minLondonnow”可知李晗在英国，故选B。【60题详解】细节理解题。根据“Janeismyfavoritefriendhere.ShecanspeakChineseverywellnow”可知简的中文很好，故选D。DAnelephantwantstohavesomefriends.Heseesamonkeyinatree.“Canyoubemyfriend?”askstheelephant.“Youaretoobig.Youcan’tswing(摇荡)inthetreelikeme.”Thentheelephantmeetsarabbit.“Pleasebemyfriend,”hesays.“HowcanI?Sorry,sir.Youarestrong.”Theelephantisverydisappointed.Thenhegoeshome.Thenextday,heseesalltheanimalsrunning.Hedoesn’tknowwhy.Themonkeysaysatigerisnearhere.Hewillcometoeattheanimals.Theelephantgoestothetiger.“Please,MrTiger.Don’teattheanimals.”“Goaway!”saysthetiger.Theelephantisn’thappyandkicks(踢)thetiger.Thenthetigergoesaway.Atlast,alltheanimalswanttheelephanttobetheirfriends.61.Themonkeythinkstheelephantcan’t________inthetreelikehim.A.sleep B.swim C.swing D.jump62.Whydon’tthemonkeyandtherabbitwanttheelephanttobetheirfriend?A.Becausetheyarebigandstrong. B.Becausetheelephantisbigandstrong.C.Becausetheelephantisscaredofthem. D.Becausetheyarescaredoftheelephant.63.Theunderlinedword“disappointed”means“________”inthepassage.A.happy B.sad C.alone D.interesting64.Whyaretheanimalsrunning?A.Becausetheyareplayinggames. B.Becausetheydon’twanttoseetheelephant.C.Becauseatigeriscomingtoeatthem. D.Becauseanelephantisrunning.65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theelephanthasmanyfriendsatlast. B.Therabbitwantstobethetiger’sfriend.C.Themonkeywillcometoeattheanimals. D.Thetigerkickstheelephantaway.【答案】61.C62.B63.B64.C65.A【解析】【导语】本文叙述了大象想要与动物交朋友的故事，猴子和兔子认为大象太大，太壮，因此不想和他做朋友。老虎要吃掉动物们，大象赶走了老虎，动物们都想和他做朋友。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据猴子的回答“‘Youcan’tswing(摇荡)inthetreelikeme.’”可知，猴子认为大象不能像他一样在树上摇荡。故选C。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据猴子的回答“‘Youaretoobig.’”及兔子的回答“‘Youarestrong.’”可知，猴子和兔子认为大象太大，太壮，因此不想和他做朋友。故选B。【63题详解】词义猜测题。结合上文内容“猴子和兔子都不想跟大象做朋友。”可推断，大象很伤心。由此推断，划线部分单词是“伤心”的意思。故选B。【64题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenextday,heseesalltheanimalsrunning.Hedoesn’tknowwhy.Themonkeysaysatigerisnearhere.Hewillcometoeattheanimals.”可知，动物们跑的原因是一只老虎要来吃它们。故选C。【65题详解】推理判断题。根据“Atlast,alltheanimalswanttheelephanttobetheirfriend.”可知，最后，所有的动物都希望大象成为他们的朋友。由此推断，最后，大象有了许多朋友。故选A。IX.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，按要求完成各题。ThisisLiMing’sclassroom.Therearetwentydesksandnineteenchairs.Theteacher’sdeskisbigandthestudents’desksaresmall.Besidethebigdesktherearesomeflowers.Theyarered,pinkandyellowroses.Acomputerisontheteacher’sdesk.Somebooksareonthestudents’desks.Thestudentsaren’tintheclassroomnow.Wherearethey?Theyareplayingontheplayground.Wherearetheteachers?Theyareworkingintheoffice.1题完成句子；2-3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.Therearesomeflowers________.67.Whereisacomputer?___________________________68.Whatarethestudentsdoingnow?___________________________69.___________________________70.___________________________【答案】66.besidethebigdesk67.Ontheteacher’sdesk.68.Theyareplayingontheplayground.69.ThisisLiMing’sclassroom.70.他们正在办公室工作。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的教室。【66题详解】根据“Besidethebigdesktherearesomeflowers.”可知，大讲桌旁边有一些花。故填besidethebigdesk。【67题详解】根据“Acomputerisontheteacher’sdesk.”可知，一台电脑在老师的桌子上，故填Ontheteacher’sdesk.【68题详解】根据“Theyareplayingontheplayground.”可知，他们正在操场上玩。故填Theyareplayingontheplayground.【69题详解】根据“ThisisLiMing’sclassroom.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了李明的教室。所以第一句是本文的主题句，故填ThisisLiMing’sclassroom.【70题详解】They“他们”；areworking“正在工作”；intheoffice“在办公室”。故填：他们正在办公室工作。X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。AliceisagirlinGradeSeven.May10thisher____71____(twelve)birthday.Shegetsanewcoat.Hersisterbuysit____72____her.Thecoatisverybeautifulandshe____73____(feel)veryhappy.Oneday,Alicefindsthatabutton(纽扣)ofhercoatis____74____(lose).Shelooksforherbuttoneverywhere,____75____shecan’tfindit.Thenextday,shedoesn’twear____76____coattoschoolandshefeelssadallday.Afterschool,shegoestosomebig____77____(store)andwantstobuythatkindofbutton.Butshecan’tfindone.Shedoesn’tfeelhappy.Alicetellshersisteraboutthat,andhersistersays,“Wecanchange(改变)____78____(they)all.Thenallthebuttonswill____79____(be)thesame.”Thecoatisbeautifulagain.Alicewearsitandgoestoschool____80____(happy).【答案】71.twelfth72.for73.feels74.lost75.but76.the77.stores78.them79.be80.happily【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝的姐姐给爱丽丝买了一件外套作为生日礼物，后来一个纽扣丢了，但是没有相同的纽扣可以匹配，然后她的姐姐想到了一个好办法解决了这个问题。【71题详解】句意：5月10日是她的12岁生日。twelve是基数词，此处是指生日，应用序数词，故填twelfth。【72题详解】句意：她姐姐给她买的。buysthforsb“为某人买某物”，为固定短语，故填for。【73题详解】句意：这件外套很漂亮，她感到很高兴。feel是动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填feels。【74题详解】句意：一天，爱丽丝发现她外套的一颗扣子掉了。lose“失去”，是动词，空前有be动词，此处应用lost，belost“丢失”。故填lost。【75题详解】句意：她到处找她的纽扣，但她找不到。前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。【76题详解】句意：第二天，她没有穿外套去上学，她整天都很伤心。前句已经提到了coat，所以此处应用定冠词the表示特指，故填the。【77题详解】句意：放学后，她去一些大商店，想买那种纽扣。store“商店”，可数名词，被some修饰，应用复数，故填stores。【78题详解】句意：我们可以把他们都改变了。they是人称代词主格，位于动词后，应用宾格代词，故填them。【79题详解】句意：然后所有的按钮都是一样的。will后加动词原形，故填be。【80题详解】句意：爱丽丝穿着它快乐地去上学。happy是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填happily。XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法、语句通顺、大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。81.is,your,when,birthday(?)_____________________________?【答案】Whenisyourbirthday【解析】【详解】分析所给标点可知，应该是疑问句的形式。分析所给单词，疑问词when置于句首需大写首字母，疑问词后为be动词is，yourbirthday作主语。故填Whenisyourbirthday“你的生日是在什么时候”。82.long,has,hair,she,black___________________________.【答案】Shehaslongblackhair【解析】【详解】根据标点可知，本句应该是陈述句。分析所给单词，she作主语，has作谓语动词，long和black两个形容词修饰宾语hair。故填Shehaslongblackhair“她有一头长长的黑发”。83.language,what,in,people,Australia,do,speak___________________________?【答案】WhatlanguagedopeoplespeakinAustralia【解析】【详解】句子是特殊疑问句，whatlanguage“什么语言”，放在句首；do放在其后；people作主语；speak是谓语动词；inAustralia是地点状语放在句末，故填WhatlanguagedopeoplespeakinAustralia“澳大利亚人说什么语言”。84.off,get,bus,don’t,the___________________________.【答案】Don’tgetoffthebus【解析】【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，此句为祈使句的否定。don’t置于句首，首字母应该大写；getoff“下（车）”，为谓语动词；thebus“公共汽车”，为宾语。故填Don’tgetoffthebus“不要下公共汽车”。85.ninth,is,the