2016年山东青岛大学英语翻译基础考研真题

》》》》》》2023年整理历年要考研试题资料《《《《《《》》》》》》2023年整理历年要考研试题资料《《《《《《/》》》》》》2023年整理历年要考研试题资料《《《《《《2016年山东青岛大学英语翻译基础考研真题I．Translatethefollowingwords,phrases,abbreviationsorterminologiesintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.Therearealtogether20itemsinthispartofthetest,10inEnglishand10inChinese,withtwopointsforeach.(40points)1.UNSC2.IRC3.SAT4.CACC5.YOG6.Non—GovernmentOrganization7.AdversityQuotient8.WordProcessingSystem9.NotinEducation，EmploymentorTraining10.ChinaAptitudeTestForTranslatorsAndInterpreters11.生命共同体12.新常态13.复合型人才14.一次性生活补贴15.择校16.棚户区17.物联网18.加强师德教育19.建设人力资源强国20.人才工作机制II．TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.(50points)Poetryistheuniversalhumansong,expressingtheaspirationofeverywomanandmantoapprehendtheworldandsharethisunderstandingwithothers,throughthearrangementofwordsinrhythmandmeter.Theremaybenothingmoredelicatethanapoemand,yet,itexpressesallofthepowerofthehumanmind,andsothereisnothingmoreresilient.Poetryisasoldashumanityitself,andasdiverse–embodiedintraditions,oralandwritten,thatareasvariedasarethehumanface,eachcapturingthedepthofemotions,thoughtandaspirationthatguideeverywomanandmen.Poetryisintimateexpressionthatopendoorstoothers,enricheningthedialoguethatcatalysesallhumanprogress,weavingculturestogetherandremindingallpeopleofthedestinytheyholdincommon.Inthisway,poetryisafundamentalexpressionofpeace.InthewordsofCherifKhaznadar,laureateoftheUNESCO-Sharjah(沙迦)PrizeforArabCulture,“Knowledgeoftheotheristhegatewaytodialogue,anddialoguecanonlybeestablishedindifferenceandrespectfordifference.”Poetryistheultimateexpressionofdifferenceindialogue,inthespiritofunity.Everypoemisuniquebuteachreflectstheuniversalinhumanexperience,theaspirationforcreativitythatcrossesallboundariesandborders,oftimeaswellasspace,intheconstantaffirmationofhumanityasasinglefamily.Intimesofuncertaintyandturbulence,perhapsneverbeforehaveweneededthepowerofpoetrytobringwomenandmentogether,tocraftnewformsofdialogue,tonurturethecreativityallsocietiesneedtoday.ThisisUNESCO’smessageonWorldPoetryDay.III．TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.(60points)有人说，幸福就是一种感觉。这话没错。在农耕社会，风调雨顺、庄稼丰收是幸福的，再加上人丁兴盛、六畜兴旺则更是幸福的；耕读传家之家族，有人金榜题名，整个家族的人是幸福的，荣耀地幸福着。而在如今这物质主义泛滥的年代，每个人都在追逐着名和利，倘若突然一问：你幸福吗？相信很多人都会回不过神来。因为，过多的压力已经销蚀了我们的幸福感。无怪乎央视在《你幸福吗》栏目调查中，会有如务工人员一样“我姓曾”的回答，更有如莫言一样“我不知道”的回答——不管是务工人员，还是莫言，都有各自所面临的压力。不让压力销蚀我们的幸福感，一方面需要我们的政府努力营造公平正义的环境，不断健全保障体系，提高个人抵御各类风险的能力，切实解决社会贫富差距过大的问题，防止出现公众