浙江省衢州市柯城区石梁中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

浙江省衢州市柯城区石梁中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iseeyougota“D”inbiology______?—Well,Ifoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkI’lldropitforhistory.A.Howcome B.Whynot C.Sowhat D.Whocares参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—我看见你生物学科得了一个D。怎么会这样？

—嗯。我发现这个学科很难。我认为我要放弃生物学习历史了。A.Howcome怎么会这样？B.Whynot为什么不呢？C.Sowhat那又怎么样？D.Whocares谁在意？根据下一句“我发现这个学科很难。我认为我要放弃生物学习历史了”可知是对上句的解释，由此可知A项（怎么会这样）符合题意，故选C。2.You’vefailedtodowhatyou

toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou．A．willexpect

B．willbeexpectedC．expected

D．wereexpected参考答案：D考查动词时态。句中you与expect存在被动关系，首先排除C。又有havefailed提示应是过去你被期盼做的事，故应为过去时，正确答案为D。3.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?

—Sorry,sir．He____toameetingsoon．

A．wouldgo

B．hasgone

C．willhavegone

D．isgoing参考答案：D略4.Everything______doingisworthyof______well.A.worthy;beingdone

B.worthy;doingC.worth;beingdone

D.worth;doing参考答案：C略5.FrenchPresidentmetwithChinesePresidentfortalks_____deepeningtheireconomicties.A.aimedat

B.doneup

C.applyingto

D.speakingof参考答案：A6.Quitedifferentfrommyfriends,Iprefer______________to______________onweekends.

A.stayingathome,goingshopping

B.stayingathome,goshopping

C.stayathome,goingshopping

D.stayathome,goshopping参考答案：A7.

---Idon’tthinkourcoachknowstherealreasonforourlosingthematch.---Well,surprisingly,hedoes.Ourteamleaderhasbeencalledinand

now.A.hasbeenquestioned

B.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioning

D.hasquestioned参考答案：B8.--Iwon'tgotoNewYorkwithyou.It'stoocoldthere.

--_______changeyourmind,givemeacall.

A.Mightyou

B.Shouldyou

C.Mustyou

D.Wouldyou参考答案：B9.InLebanon,theysay,a50%increaseinthepriceofcigaretteswouldleadto________manypeople________smokinginpoorerhouseholdsaswealthyfamilies.A.astwice;quitting B.twiceas;toquit C.astwice;toquit D.twiceas;quitting参考答案：D【详解】考查倍数表达和非谓语动词。句意：据说在黎巴嫩，香烟价格上涨50%会导致来自贫穷家庭的戒烟人数比富裕家庭多一倍。分析句子可知，第一空考查倍数的表达，即“倍数+as+adj/adv+as”，故BD项第一空表达正确；第二空考查短语leadtosbdoingsth，意为“导致某人做某事”，doing作为介词to的宾语，故D项正确，故选D项。【点睛】本题考查倍数的表达之“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”倍数的表达一般有三种形式：“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”。如:Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长(比那根绳子长一倍)2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.这条街是那条街的四倍长。10.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad__________wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.whenever

B.until

C.while

D.wherever参考答案：B解析：句意是:我们被通知应当沿着这件主路走下去，直到中心火车站。此题用until…与延续动词follow连用，表示“直到……为止”。11.Asisoften

case,watchingfilmsin

English

canbeboth

funandusefulforlanguagelearning.A.the,a

B.the,/

C.a,/

D.a,a参考答案：B12.Frequentlysingle-parentchildren

someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved．

A．takeon

B．takein

C．takein

D．takeafter参考答案：A13.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.A.calledup

B.calledforC.calledon

D.calledin参考答案：Acallup是"打电话"，还有"回想起"之意；callfor"要求"、"需要"、"提倡；callon：拜访；callin"请来"、"找来"、"召来"。句意：由于我是在山脚下的一个小镇长大，参观这个小村庄让我想起了我的儿童时代。此处callup是“回想起”的意思。14.InAustraliathereareover140speciesofsnakes,manyof______areextremelydangerous.

A．them

B．that

C．which

D．those参考答案：C15.----Lookattheseblackclouds.It_______soon

----Sure.Ifonlywe________out.

A.israining,didn’tcome

B.istorain,won’tstart..

C.willrain,haven’tstarted

D.isgoingtorain,hadn’tcome参考答案：D略16.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IcanstillrememberwhenImetmybestfriend．Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherdownto

1

me．Ihidbehindmymotherlandshehidbehindhergrandmother，

3

tolookateachother．Soonwelostthe2

andstartedplayingwitheachother．Inthe7thgrade，Ifirstlosttouchwithher．Shewas

4

familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththebecausetheyknewshehad

5

people．NoneofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknewshehad

6

．However，everysummerwecouldalwayssitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperas，andtalkaboutalltheboysweliked．ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem．IguessIwastoodevotedinhighschoolto

7

sheneededsomeonethereforher．Anyway，shemadeanewbestfriendandsodidI．Then1didn’tknowwhy，butshestartedcuttingherself!Shethenwasdiagnosed（诊断）withclinicaldepression．Atfirst，1wasvery8，butwestillstayedin

9．Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriendbasically

10

herandpeoplewerecallingher

11

．Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid：“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmecutting．I

12

yousomuch，andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere

13

me．”Webothcried．AndIguessakindof

14

frommylifesofarisnevertogiveuponyourfriends．Eveniftheyaren’tascoolasothers，orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy，theyneedsomeonethere．Ifyoudesertthem，youwillonlybe

15

yourself.

1．A．follow

B．meet

C．join

D．support

2．A．scared

B．annoyed

C．worried

D．delighted

3．A．temper

B．interest

C．confidence

D．shyness

4．A．takingup

B．gettingthrough

C．goingthrough

D．makingup

5．A．happier

B．cooler

C．stronger

D．cleverer

6．A．problems

B．shortcomings

C．partners

D．disabilities

7．A．admit

B．accept

C．consider

D．realize

8．A．calm

B．considerate

C．upset

D．helpful

9．A．place

B．touch

C．control

D．mood10．A．confused

B．bothered

C．reminded

D．deserted11．A．crazy

B．stubborn

C．clumsy

D．stupid12．A．expect

B．influence

C．appreciate

D．demand13．A．urging

B．blaming

C．helping

D．hurting14．A．honour

B．favour

C．pleasure

D．lesson15．A．innocent

B．successfulC．guiltyD．reliable参考答案：1—15BADCB

ADCBD

ACCDC略三、阅读理解18.

LillianHanson,acollegestudent,expectstograduateinabouttwoyears.WhatmakesMrsHansondifferentfromherclassmatesisherage-----73years.Shehasbeenstudyingatcollege,afewcoursesatatime,for27years.WhenLillianHansongraduatedfromhighschool,shewenttothebanktoborrowmoneyforfurthereducation.Thebankergavehernoencouragement.Hedidn‘tthinkthatacountrygirlshouldborrowmoneytogotocollege.Hethoughtsheshouldbeathomedoingworkinthehouseoraroundthefarm.SoLillianHansonwenthomeandraisedafamilyofninechildreninsteadofgoingtocollege.MrsHansonneverforgotherdreamofgettingahighereducation.Whenherchildrenweregrown,shetriedagain.

Shefindsthatitisthehardestpartofgoingbacktoschoolatheragetositinclassforlongperiodsoftime.Becausesheisnotasquickassheusedtobe,MrsHansonoftengetsupandwalksaroundclassestokeepfromgettingstiff(不灵活).Atthebeginningofacourseinusingthecomputer,theotherstudentsallstooduptogiveherawarmwelcomewhensheintroducedherselfandexplainedwhyshewasthereandwhatheraimswere.

64.MrsHansoncouldn’tgotocollegeimmediatelyaftershegraduatedfromhighschoolbecause_____.

A.shehadn‘tgotenoughmoney

B.shewasacountrygirl

C.thebankerorderedhernottoborrowanymoney

D.thebankerthoughtsheshouldraiseafamilyofninechildren65.ThecomputerstudentswelcomedMrsHansonwarmlybecause______.

A.shehadgotanexcellentresultintheexam

B.shewasgoodattellingfunnystories

C.theywantedtogetherhelpintheirstudies

D.theyweredeeplymovedbyherspirit

66.MrsHansonisthesortofpersonwho________.

A.caresforstudyverymuch

B.likestoborrowmoneyfromthebank

C.nevermissesachancetotalk

D.triestosaveanymoneyforherfamily67.InwhichorderdidMrsHansondothefollowingthings?

a.shebeganherstudiesatcollege.

b.Shefinishedhighschool.

c.Shegotmarriedandgavebirthofninechildren.

d.Shehadher73rdbirthday.

e.Shewenttothebanktoborrowmoney.

A.acbed

B.becad

C.bceda

D.edacb参考答案：64-67

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