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2022年安徽省亳州市涡阳县综合中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebook,
totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas
secondlanguage,isveryhelpfulforbeginners.A.Intended;a
B.intending;a C.intended;the
D.intending;the参考答案:A考查非谓语动词与冠词辨析。句意:这本书,想要告诉人们如何把英语作为第二语言学习,对初学者是有帮助的。“
totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas
secondlanguage”作定语,修饰Thebook,beintendedfor/todo...表示“为了,目的是”,故第一空填intended;不定冠词接序数词表示“再一;又一”,此处表示“有一门语言”符合语境。故选A。2.Theboyisoftenfound_______inreadingbooks.A.absorbs
B.isabsorbed
C.absorbing
D.absorbed参考答案:D3.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.A.hasreached B.hadreached C.hasbeenreached
D.hadbeenreached参考答案:D试题分析:考查被动语态。过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,即“过去的过去”.这是一个复合句宾语从句,主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时,所以从句中的谓语动词要用表示过去的某种时态.该句中要用过去完成时.agreement作reach的逻辑宾语,所以要用被动语态.故选D。4.ManypeoplewhohadseenthefilmTheShallowswereafraidtogototheseawhenthey
rememberedthescenes
Nancywasattackedbyashark.A.that B. which C.where D.when参考答案:C5.Manystudents,________voicescouldbeclearlyheardoutside,weretheboysofourclass.A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.that参考答案:C6.he"forcedmarriage",onceverycommoninChina,______thedifferentattitudestowardsmarriagebetweenparentsandchildren.
A.reflected
B.witnessed
C.obeyed
D.abolished参考答案:A略7.Ithitme______mymothercouldbetheproperpersontopersuadedadtochangehismind.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.if参考答案:C略8.—WhereisLucy?—Ican’tsaywheresheis,butshe_________havegonetomeetherclassmates,fortheywanttogotoSichuantoworkasvolunteers.A.can B.should C.must D.may参考答案:D9.Lastweek,thereweremillionsofpeople_____theLaurenceWorldSportsAwardliveonTV.A.watch
B.towatch
C.watched
D.watching参考答案:D10.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney______.
A.runsoutof
B.isrunout
C.runsout
D.runsup参考答案:C11.Afterall,______makesanewinventionsuchawonderfulthingis______itallowsustodosomethingwecouldnotdobefore.
A.what;what
B.that;that
C.what;that
D.that;
what参考答案:C略12.___thetimelyrescuefromthePLAmen,theearthquake-strickenareaswouldverypossiblyhavesufferedmoredeaths.A.Haditnotbeenfor
B.Ifithadn’tbeen
C.Wereitnotfor
D.Ithadn’tbeenfor参考答案:A13.I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving
B.havedrivenC.woulddrive
D.drove参考答案:D句意:我开着车去伦敦的路上发现走错路了。本题考查bedoingsthwhen结构表示“正在做某事,这时…”。根据时态一致原则,可知这里用过去式,故选A。14.Thebrideandbridegroomwere________weddinggiftswhenalllightswentoutandthehallfellintocompletelydarkness.A.presenting
B.exchangingC.offering
D.changing参考答案:B15.
—Whydon'tyoutakeataxithere?It'llsaveyoualotoftime.
—______.A.Thankyou
B.That'sallright
C.Goodidea
D.You'rewelcome参考答案:C27.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?
—Yes,thejobis
Icoulddomyself.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.nomorethan
D.notmorethan参考答案:选B。根据题意“——你需要帮助吗?
——是的,这份工作远不是我一个人能完成的”可知morethan最为恰当。
独具【举一反三】
Lizziewas
toseeherfriendoffattheairport.
A.alittlemorethansad
B.morethanalittlesad
C.sadmorethanalittle
D.alittlemorethansad
选B。句意:在机场为朋友送行时,Lizzie感到非常难过。
morethanalittle+adj.表“非常”的意思。
独具【规律方法】morethan“不止”一种用法
(1)morethan后面跟名词,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。
Katewasmorethanateacher.Shealsodidwhatshecouldtotakecareofher
pupils.凯特不仅仅是位教师,她还尽其所能照顾她的学生。
(2)morethan与形容词和分词连用,表示“非常、十分”。
Iammorethanhappytoacceptyourinvitation.我很高兴接受你的邀请。
(3)morethan与动词连用,对动词起着加强语气的作用。
Repeatedadvertisingwillmorethanincreaseproductsales.\
多次做广告意味着增加产品的销售。
(4)morethan和含有情态动词的句子连用,有否定意义,表示“是……难
以……”或“超过了……所能”之意。
ThebeautyofthevillageismorethanIcandescribe.
我难以描述那个山村的美丽。【解析】略二、完型填空17.
Myhusband,Tom,hasalwaysbeengoodwithanimals,butIwasstillamazedwhenhebefriendedafemalegrouse(松鸡).It’s
41
foragrousetohaveanycontact(接触)withpeople.Infact,they’rehardtospot,___42___theyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumansapproaching. Thisgrousecameintoourlivesin
43
.Tomwasworkingoutinthefieldwhenhe
44
herwalkingaroundattheedgeofthefield.Shewas
45unafraidandseemedtobe
46
aboutwhathewasdoing.Tomsawthe
47
birdseveraltimes,andshegotmorecomfortablearoundhim.Wequicklygrew___48___ofthebirdanddecidedtocallherMildred. Oneday,asTomwasworking,Mildredcamewithinafewfeetofhimtowatch.Tom
49
hedidn’tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext. Apparently,shedidn’tliketobe
50.She’drunupandpecked(啄)atTom’shands,then
51
offtoseewhathewoulddo.Thiswentonforabout20minutes,untilMildredbecametiredofthe
52
andleft. Asspringwentandsummercame,Mildredstartedto
53
moreandmoreoften.
54
MildredfeltcomfortableenoughtojumpuponTom’slegandstaylongenoughformetogeta
55
ofthetwoofthemtogether.Thisfriendlygrousesoonfelt
56
notjustwithourfamily,butwithanybodywhowalkedordroveby. Whenhuntingseasonopened,weputa
57
attheendofourdrivewayasking
58
nottoshootourpetgrouse.Myfather,wholiveddowntheroad,
59
warnedpeoplenottoshoother.
60
,hunterswouldstopandtakepictures,becausetheyhadneverseenanythinglikeher.41.A.interesting
B.reasonable
C.impossible
D.unusual42.A.though
B.because
C.unless
D.until43.A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter44.A.got
B.kept
C.noticed
D.imagined45.A.naturally
B.certainly
C.normally
D.surprisingly46.A.crazy
B.curious
C.concerned
D.cautious47.A.shy
B.awkward
C.friendly
D.elegant48.A.careful
B.tired
C.fond
D.sick49.A.supposed
B.realized
C.hoped
D.pretended50.A.ignored
B.observed
C.amazed
D.disturbed51.A.put
B.back
C.set
D.take52.A.game
B.work
C.place
D.man53.A.giveup
B.comeout
C.turnover
D.flyby54.A.Eventually
B.Suddenly
C.Constantly
D.Presently55.A.chance
B.dream
C.picture
D.sense56.A.comfortable
B.guilty
C.anxious
D.familiar57.A.lantern
B.sign
C.gun
D.loudspeaker58.A.drivers
B.farmers
C.hunters
D.tourists59.A.just
B.yet
C.thus
D.also60.A.Infact
B.Forlong
C.Onthecontrary
D.Bytheway参考答案:41-45DBACD
46-50BCCDA
51-55BABAC
56-60ABCDA三、阅读理解18.
RulesfortheUniversityEntranceExamination●Youmustbeattheexaminationcentertenminutesbeforetheexaminationstarts.Ifyouaremorethantenminuteslate,youmaynotentertheexaminationcenter.Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.●Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficialexaminationnumber.Showthesewhenyoucometotheexaminationcenter.●Dependingonwhichexaminationyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainitemsintotheexaminationcenter.Mathematicsexaminationsmayallowyoutouseelectroniccalculators(计算器).Othersub-jectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.●Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedintheexaminationcenter:walkmansandradios,headsets,anyfoodordrink,schoolbags,electronicequipment(unlessspecificallypermittedforvarioussubjects),andmobilephones.●Onceinthecenter,youmustsitatthedeskwithyourexaminationnumberonit.Whenyousitdown,placeyourexaminationnumberatthetopcomerofyourdesk.●Youmustremainsilentduringtheexamination.Youmustnotdisturbotherpeoplewhoaretakingthetest.●Ifyouneedadrinkortoiletbreak,youshouldraiseyourhandandwaitforthesupervisor(监督者)tospeaktoyou.Youwillbegivenwaterorthesupervisorwilltakeyoutothebathroom.Youarenotallowedtotalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.●Youmustwriteyouranswersintheofficialanswersheet.Yoursupervisorwillprovideextrapaperifyouwishtomakenotes.●Youmayleavetheexaminationroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.Ifyoufinishearlyandwanttoleave,pleasemovewellawayfromtheexaminationcenter.●Thesupervisorwillwarnyoufifteenminutes,fiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendoftheex-amination.Whenthesupervisorsaysthatthetimeisup,youmustputdownyourpencilandwaitatyourdeskuntilyoupaperiscollected.1.Whatkindofexaminationaretheserulesprobablyfor?A.Alocalexam.B.Afinalexam.
C.Acollegeexam.D.Anationalexam.2.Whatareyouallowedtohavewithyouwhenyoutakemathematicsexamination?A.Relatedmaterial.B.Proofofyourself.C.Acellphone.
D.Adictionary.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufinishthetestearlyandwanttogetabetterresult?A.Takesomenotescarefully.
B.Leavetheroomimmediately.C.Remaininyourseatandcheckagain.D.Raiseyourhandtoinformyourteacher.4.Whatcanbeprovidedforyouduringtheexam?A.Pencils.
B.Foodanddrink.C.Extrapaper.
D.Calculators.参考答案:DBCC19.ChangeHasCometoAmericaNovember,04,2008,BarackObamaHello,Chicago.IfthereisanyoneouttherewhostilldoubtsthatAmericaisaplacewhereallthingsarepossible,whostillwondersifthedreamofourfoundersisaliveinourtime,whostillquestionsthepowerofourdemocracy,tonightisyouranswer.It'stheanswertoldby
lines
thatstretchedaroundschoolsandchurchesinnumbersthisnationhasneverseen.Alittlebitearlierthisevening,IreceivedanextraordinarilygraciouscallfromSen.McCain.
Sen.McCainfoughtlongandhardinthiscampaign.Andhe'sfoughtevenlongerandharderforthecountrythatheloves.HehasenduredsacrificesforAmericathatmostofuscannotbegintoimagine.Wearebetterofffortheservicerenderedbythisbraveandselflessleader.Icongratulatehim;IcongratulateGov.Palinforallthatthey'veachieved.AndIlookforwardtoworkingwiththemtorenewthisnation'spromiseinthemonthsahead.Iwanttothankmypartnerinthisjourney,amanwhocampaignedfromhisheart,andspokeforthemenandwomenhegrewupwithonthestreetsofScrantonandrodewithonthetrainhometoDelaware,thevicepresident-electoftheUnitedStates,JoeBiden.AndIwouldnotbestandingheretonightwithouttheunyieldingsupportofmybestfriendforthelast16yearstherockofourfamily,theloveofmylife,thenation'snextfirstladyMichelleObama.SashaandMaliaIloveyoubothmorethanyoucanimagine.Andyouhaveearnedthenewpuppythat'scomingwithustothenewWhiteHouse.TomysisterMaya,mysisterAlma,allmyotherbrothersandsisters,thankyousomuchforallthesupportthatyou'vegivenme.Iamgratefultothem.Andtomycampaignmanager,DavidPlouffe,theunsungheroofthiscampaign,whobuiltth
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