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江苏省淮安市包集中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatodrinkchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._____,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater B.ForexampleC.Tobehonest D.Believeitornot参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定短语。A.Soonerorlater迟早;B.Forexample例如;C.Tobehonest说实话;D.Believeitornot信不信由你。句意:根据我奶奶的观点感冒时喝鸡汤是好主意,科学家们也同意她的观点。根据句意选D.考点:考查固定短语。2.-John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?-___________.I’llbeofftoLondonthen.A.Either
B.Both
C.Neither
D.None参考答案:C3.---Yoursister_________almostallhersparetimetostudyingwhenshewasinhighschool.
---That’sright,orshe_________greatsuccessintheCollegeEntranceExamination.
A.devoted;wouldn’thaveachieved B.spent;wouldn’thaveachieved
C.devoted;hadn’tachieved D.hadn’tspent;couldn’tachieve参考答案:【答案】4.-Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.-I_______hereforfouryears.It’sgreattobeback.Ahavelived
Blived
Chadlived
Dlive参考答案:B【知识点】动词的时态与语态
句意:你看起来对这个城市很熟。我在这里生活了三年,回来真好。结合语境可知,这里只是描述的是过去的事情,他在三年前曾住在这里,故用一般过去式,选B。5.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto________hiscourage.A.holdup
B.keepup
C.setup
D.takeup参考答案:B6.Accordingtothetrafficrules,you_________wearthesafebeltwhileyouaredriving.
A.can
B.need
C.may
D.shall参考答案:C7.Participantsintheprogramwere32studentsidentified________individualintelligencetests,groupachievementtestscoresinmathandscience,andstudentinterviews.A.onthebasisof
B.inthecourseof
C.intheshapeof
D.inthenameof
参考答案:A略8.InGreekculture,theStatueofZeusisasymbolofrespectfortheirkingofthegods,in_____honortheOlympicGameswereheld. A.which B.whose C.what D.whom参考答案:B9.Itisbynomeansclear
thepresidentcandosomethingtoendthestrike.A.whether
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:A10.Herecame_____word______hegotthefirstinthecompetition.A.a;that
B./;that
C.a;which
D./;which参考答案:B略11.BarackObamadeliveredaspeechto500localyouthsduringhisvisittoChina,manyof_______werefromFudanUniversityandTongjiUniversity.A.them
B.whom
C.which
D.those参考答案:B12.—Canyoudescribe______ithappened?—Yes,Iwasridingonmybike______acarknockedmedownfrombehind.A.when;as
B.how;as
C.how;whenD.how;while参考答案:C略13.---Whatdoesthesignovertheresay?---Noperson______entertheareawithoutofficialpermission.A.will
B.shall
C.must
D.may参考答案:B略14.Ifacomputercrashes,youwilllosethefileyou________onifyoudon’tsaveitearlyenough.
A.areworking
B.work
C.willwork
D.worked参考答案:A15.—Henry,whatdoyouthinkofthemovieMission:Impossible4?
—___.Iwishtowatchitagain.
A.Itcouldn'tbeworse
B.Itcouldn'tbebetter
C.Ican'tagreemore
D.Ithinkitawasteoftime参考答案:B略16.—Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.—Sorry,I
.Ihaveanotherappointment.
A.won't
B.shan't
C.can't
D.mustn't参考答案:C二、完型填空17.IliveinaruralcommunityintheUnitedStates.Aruralareaisdifferentfromacitybecausethereare
41
people.Myhomeisdeepinavalley
42
bymountainsthatarerockyandcoveredintrees.
43
manyfarmsarelocatedinruralareasbecausetheyrequirelargeplotsoflandtogrowfoodor
44
farmanimals,inmycommunitythemountainsand45soilmakeitdifficulttofarm.Thisisone
46
whyfewpeopleliveinmyarea.What’sitliketoliveinthemountains?Sincewehavealotof
47
,wegettohavehorsesandchickens.Myfamily
48
eggsfromthechickensforbreakfast.Wealsoloseelectricityalotbecausethetreesfallonpowerlineswheneverthere’sa
49
.Inmycommunity,peoplekeepbattery-poweredflashlightsandoillampsstoredincasethelights50
.Somepeoplealsouseagenerator--amachinethatgenerateselectricityfromgasoline—wheneverthereare
51
.Goingtoschoolinaruralareameanshavingfewerclassmatesand
52
longerdistances.Togettomyhighschool,Imustdrivefortymilestothe
53
city.ThismeansImustgetupmuchearlierthanmy
54
classmatesinordertobeontime.Theroadsinmycommunityaren’tpavedwithasphalt(沥青)either,soduringstormsthey
55
becometoomuddyorsnowytopass.Incitiesasnowplow(扫雪机)
56
quickly,butareaswherefewerpeoplelivearen’tthepriority(优先),sodayscanpassbeforeasnowplow
57
theroad.SometimesImustmissschoolbecausestormsmakeit
58
todrive.Iamnotsure
59
ifIwanttoliveinthecountryorinthecitywhenIgrowup.Ilikebeinginnature,hearingthecreekandthebirds,andhavingabigyard.Ialsolikebeinginthecity,though,whereIcangohowlingorskating,orseemyfriends.Itcanget
60
inthecountry,althoughIdolovebeingaroundouranimals.41.A.few B.many C.fewer D.more42.A.surrounded B.hidden C.shadowed D.enriched43.A.When B.While C.Because
D.If44.A.feed B.grow C.train D.house45.A.rich B.muddy C.rocky D.snowy46.A.explanation B.cause C.excuse D.reason47.A.space B.room C.place D.land48.A.lays B.harvests C.buys D.picks49.A.storm B.thunder C.lighting D.shower50.A.putout B.wearout C.runout D.goout51.A.dangers B.risks C.emergencies D.incidents52.A.walking B.running C.driving D.traveling53.A.nearby B.distant C.nearest D.farthest54.A.rural B.city C.old D.new55.A.can B.may C.must D.should56.A.comesby B.comesabout C.comesto D.comesout57.A.cleans B.digs C.clears D.covers58.A.likely B.necessary C.improper D.impossible59.A.still B.yet C.even D.as60.A.quiet B.lonely C.alone D.busy参考答案:41-45CABDC
46-50DABAD
51-55CDCBA
56-60ACDBB三、阅读理解18.Asagestureoffriendship,MayorYukioOzakiofTokyo,JapangaveWashington,D.Cagiftofmorethan3,000JapanesecherrytreesonMarch17,1912.Everyspring,thecherrytreesinWashington,D.C.takebloom(开花),beginningoneofthecountry'sloveliestcelebrations,theNationalCherryBlossomFestival(March17-April15).Bookyourtripnowtoseethisvibrantdisplayofpinkandwhiteinthiscityfullofhistory!
Washington,D.C.CherryBlossomIn-DepthTour
Priee:$45/personAvailable:Mar.25-Apr.15Duration:1DayHighlights:VisitWashington,D.C.;experiencethepeakperiodofcherryblossom(April8-12)Itinerary:GuestswillstarttocelebratetheNationalCherryBlossomFestivalanddiscoverthebeautyofcherryblossoms.Next,wewillbeginoursightseeingcitytourincludingLincolnMemorial,WhiteHouse,USCapitol,MadameTussaudsWaxMuseum,WashingtonMonumentandInternationalSpyMuseum.Thenvisitthenexttouristspot,theJeffersonMemorial,It'sthebestlocationtoviewthecherryblossoms.Finally,guestsmayboardaPotomacRivercruisetoseethecityfromthewater.Thentourends.PriceIncludes:GroundTransportationAdmissionFees:DestinationAdultChildSeniorInternationalSpyMuseum(optional)$21.95$14.95(3-12yrs)$19.95(Over65yrs)MadameTussaudsWaxMuseum(optional)$23$17(3-12yrs)$20(Over65yrs)PotomacRiverCruise(optional)$26$18(3-12yrs)$23(Over65yrs)Note:Ifyouwouldliketojoinintheoptionalactivities,pleasepaythefeeincashtothetourguide.YoucannotbuytheticketsonyourownoruseCityPass.Thetourguidewillarrangetheticketsforthegroup.1.OnMarch25,tourists___________。A.experiencethepeakperiodofcherryblossomB.haveadiscountedtourofacityfullofhistoryC.enjoytheNationalCherryBlossomFestivalD.witnessthefirstdayofthefestival2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.JapanpresentedcherrytreestoattracttouriststoWashington,D.C.B.Thetourcoversfivetouristspotswithoutadmissionfees.C.Admissionfeescan
bepaidincashorwithCityPass.D.Eachtouristmustchooseatleastoneoptionaldestination.3.Itcosts___________fora16-year-oldstudentandhisgrandpa(aged67)togoonthetour,withthewaxmuseumincluded.A.$110
B.$136C.$133
D.$127参考答案:1.C
2.B
3.C这是一篇广告布告。文章为游客们介绍了美国的国家樱花节的时间、景点、花费和注意事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在Washington,D.C.CherryBlossomIn-DepthTour部分Available:Mar.25-Apr.15可知在三月二十五日,游客们可以享受国家樱花节,故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Itinerary中的Next,wewillbeginoursightseeingcitytourincludingLincolnMemorial,WhiteHouse,USCapitol,MadameTussaudsWaxMuseum,WashingtonMonumentandInternationalSpyMuseum.Thenvisitthenexttouristspot,theJeffersonMemorial,可知城市旅游包括以上八个景点,根据AdmissionFees表格中的内容可知InternationalSpyMuseum,MadameTussaudsWaxMuseum和PotomacRiverCruise这三个景点是需要付费的,所以有五个景点不需要付费,故选B。【3题详解】计算题。根据Price:$45/person,以及表格中MadameTussaudsWaxMuseum(optional)
$23,$20(Over65yrs)可知一位十六岁的学生和他的爷爷参加这次旅行,包括蜡像馆,价格是45*2+23+20=133,故选C。19.IwashavingagreatmorninguntilIsatdowninfrontofmyofficecomputer.“Yourpasswordhasexpired(过期),”aservermessageflashedonmyscreen,withinstructionsforchangingit.Comingupwithanewcodedoesn’tseemlikeabigdeal,unlessyouworkatmycompany,wherewehavetochangeitmonthly,usingatleastoneuppercasecharacter,onelowercasecharacter,onesymbol,andonenumeral.Oh,andthewholedarnthingcan’tbefewerthaneightcharacters.AndIcan’tuseanyofthesamepasswordsI’veusedinthepastthreemonths.SuddenlyIwasfurious.Whatdidn’tmakeitanybetterwasthatIwasdeeplydepressedaftermyrecentdivorce.DisbeliefoverwhatshehaddonetomewasallIthoughtabout.Everyday.Myangerdidn’tmeananythingtotheemptyinputfieldwithapulsatingcursor(闪动的光标),waitingformetotypeapasswordthatI’dhavetore-enter—manytimes—forthenext30days.IrememberedatipI’dheardfrommyformerboss.He’dsaid,“I’mgoingtouseapasswordtochangemylife.”Icouldn’tfocusongettingthingsdoneinmycurrentmood.TherewereclearindicatorsofwhatIneededtodotoregaincontrolofmylife,butIcouldn’tnoticethem.Mypasswordbecametheindicator.MypasswordremindedmethatIshouldn’tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupandthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.ImademypasswordForgiveh3r.Ihadtotypethisstatementseveraltimesaday.Eachtimemycomputerwouldlock.Eachtimemyscreensaverwithherphotowouldappear.EachtimeIwouldcomebackfromeatinglunchalone.Inmymind,IwroteForgivehereveryday.ThesimpleactionchangedthewayIlookedatmyex-wife.Thatconstantreminderofreconciliationledmetoacceptthewaythingshadhappenedattheendofmymarriageandembraceanewwayofdealingwithmydepression.Asthemonthworeon,Ifeltaslowhealingbegintotakeplace.Bythetimemyserverpromptedmetoresetmypasswordthefollowingmonth,Ifeltfree.Onemonthlater,mydearExchangeserveraskedmeyetagaintoresetmypassword.IthoughtaboutthenextthingthatIhadtogetdone.MypasswordbecameQuitsmoking4ever.Iquitsmokingovernight.Thispasswordwasapainfulonetotypeduringthatmonth,butdoingithelpedmetoyellatmyselfinmymindasItypedthatstatement.Itmotivatedmetofollowmymonthlygoal.Onemonthlater,mypasswordbecameSave4tripthailand.GuesswhereIwentthreemonthslater:Thailand.Seeinghowtheseremindershelpedtomaterializemygoalskeptmemotivatedandexcited.Whileit’ssometimesdifficulttocomeupwithyournextgoal,keepingatitbringsgreatresults.Hereisasimplifiedextractofwhatsomeofmypasswordshavebeeninthepasttwoyears,soyougetanideaofhowmylifehaschanged,thankstothismethod:Forgiveh3rTomyex-wife,whostarteditall.Quitsmoking4everItworked.Save4tripthailandItworked.Eat2timesdayItneverworked,stillfat.Sleepbefore12Itworked.Askher4dateItworked.Ifellinloveagain.Nodrinking2monthsItworked.Ifeelbetter.Getc4t!Itworked.Ihaveabeautifulcat.MovEtogeth3rItworked.Facetime2momsundayItworked.ItalkwithMomeveryweek.Andtheoneforlastmonth:Save4ringYep.Lifeisgonnachangeagainsoon.7.Theunderlinedword“furious”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinthemeaningto______.A.depressed B.doubtfulC.nervous D.angry8.Whydidhedecidetouse“Forgiveh3r”ashispassword?A.Becausehedecidedtoforgivehiswife.B.Becausehehopedhiswifewouldforgivehim.C.Becausehehopeditwouldremindhimtobestrong.D.Becausehisformerbosstoldhimtouseittochangehislife.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassword“Save4ring”forlastmonth?A.Hewillcallhismothereveryweek.B.Hewillsoonaskhisgirlfriendtomarryhim.C.Hispasswordwillhelphimsavemoney.D.Hewi
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