2022-2023学年四川省广安市苏溪乡中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年四川省广安市苏溪乡中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Lindamakesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset

B.set

C.areset

D.aresetting参考答案：C解析：考查动词set的用法和被动语态。Setatable摆放桌子，tables为主语，故用被动结构。makesure后一般接宾语从句。2.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_________awoman.A.than

B.such

C.so

D.as

参考答案：

D

解析：本题考查比较级的结构，as…..as,注意句中的morethan只是修饰twice。3.Theywanttomake_______cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.A.this

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：B4.Theprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,

foransweringquestions.

A．hadprepared

B．beingprepared

C．preparing

D．prepared参考答案：C5.________bytheheavysnowfalls,Chenzhou,acityinSouthChina,wascutofffromtheoutside,________waterandelectricityshortage.A．Havingstruck;facingB．Havingstruck;facedC．Struck;facingD．Struck;faced参考答案：C由句意可知，郴州市受到了暴雪袭击，因此应用strike的被动形式struck，排除A、B两项；它还面临水电短缺，face与Chenzhou是主谓关系应用现在分词facing。D项中faced后应加with。6.–AnythingIcandoforyou,John?

–Yes,mygirlfriendisrunningherbacktomeagain.–You_________yourtemper.【选自《世纪金榜》专题强化测评五的单项填空】

A.havealwayslost

B.arealwayslosing

C.alwayslost

D.werealwayslost参考答案：b略7.Whatannoyedyourfatherwasnotwhatyousaid，buttheway________yousaidit.A.bywhich B.which C.inwhat D.that参考答案：D此处way作先行词，定语从句中缺少状语，可以用that或inwhich引导，亦可省去引导词。8.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof参考答案：B9.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.A.collected

B.contained

C.loaded

Dsaved参考答案：B10.Whenitcomesto__________hewantstobewhenhegraduatesfromcollege,henevergivesmeasatisfyinganswer. A.that

B.what

C.who

D.where参考答案：B11.Whenhewasmakinghimselfacupoftea，hisparents

unexpectedly．A．havebeenarriving

B．hasbeenarrivedC．arrived

D．hadarrived参考答案：C12.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,________willbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.it B.which C.that D.what参考答案：A13.SomeAustralianAboriginesstillliveinasimilarwaytotheirancestors,while______liveincities,townsandthecountryinthesameway_____theirfellowAustralians.

A.others,like

B.others,as

C.theothers,likeD.theothers,as参考答案：B14.---Isitmyagethatthebossminds?---______.Hewillconsideritnecessarytohaveanenergeticandexperiencedassistant.A.Ofcoursenot

B.Evenso

C.I’mafraidso

D.Ihopenot参考答案：C15.—ItwastiringformetoqueueforhourstogettheG-trainticketbeforetheSpringFestival.—You

.Youcouldhavegotoneonline.

A．needn'thave

B．needn't C．couldn'thave

D.couldn't

参考答案：A16.Dozensofmoviesareknown__________inthissmalltown,whichhasbeenturnedintoatouristattraction.

A.beingmade

B.havingbeenmade

C.tobemade

D.tohavebeenmade参考答案：D二、新的题型17.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的词。Foryears,researchershavelookedintoapossiblerelationshipbetweenheatandviolence.Thereareconflictingresultsoverwhetherthereisanactualconnectionbetweenrisingangerandrisingtemperature,butthemurderrateconstantlyincreasesduringthemonthsofJulyandAugust,accordingtotheFBI’sannualcrimereport.Manypolicechiefssaytheyputmorepolicemenonthestreetswhentheheatrises.“CallsforservicealwaysincreasefromMay,June,JulyandAugust,”saidNewBedford’sCaptainRichardSpiriet.“Thelongerperiodoftimeyouhavetheheat,theworseitis.It’sjusttheoppositeinthewintertime.”CraigAnderson,aprofessorandspecialistinsocialpsychologyatLowaStateUniversity,arguestheevidenceisclear.“Asthetemperaturegoesup,peoplebecomemoreuncomfortable.Theybecomeeasiertogetangry,”hesaid.“Thatincreasesthepossibilitythatasmallconflictwillbeinterpretedasmoremajor.”Andersonconductedacoupleofstudieslookingatcrimeratesoverthecourseofseveralyearswithinthesameareatoseewhenmostviolentcrimesoccurred.Hefoundthatviolentcrimesweremorelikelytooccuronhotdaysandhotmonths－evenhotyearshadhigherviolentratesthancoldyears,accordingtohisresearch.Otherresearchshowsitisnotsomuchthephysicalclimate,butratherthesocialclimate,thatcausesincreasedviolence.“Duringthesummermonths,peoplestayuplater.Theytalkwiththeirneighbors.Theypartywiththeirfriends,”saidJackLevin,directoroftheBrudnickCentreonViolenceatNortheasternUniversity.“Therearemorelikelytobelargenumbersofpeopleinteracting,andtheyaremorelikelytoargue.”Perhapstherealizationthatthereisalinkwillhelppeoplewhoarearguingstepbackandsay,“Let’scooloff”－bothliterallyandfiguratively.

TitleHeatandViolenceThemeViolencepossiblyhasa71._______

withheat.Facts☆JulyandAugustwitnessthe72._______increaseofmurderrate.☆Morepolicemenarecalledinwiththeheat73._______.☆Peoplegetangrymore74._______asthetemperaturegoesup.75.______oftheresearch☆Fewerviolentcrimesoccuron76._______days.☆The77._______climatecausesincreasedviolence.☆Peopleusuallygoto78._______laterduringthesummermonths.☆Therearemorelikelytobe79._______whenpeoplechatwitheachother.Conclusion80._______thelinkwillhelppeopleinanargumentcooloff.

参考答案：71.connection/relationship/relation/link

72.constant

73.rising/rise74.easily

75.Findings/Results

76.cold/winter

77.social78.sleep/bed

79.arguments

80.Realizing三、阅读理解18.Musicdiedherelastspring,orrather,itwaskilledbymembersoftheschoolcommitteewhoignoredtheimportanceofmusicaspartofthehigh-schoolcurriculum.Thecommitteedecidedthatteachingstudentshowtotakeatestismoreimportantthanacurriculuminwhichstudentscanexploretheirinterestsintheartsaswellasacademics.Becausetheschoolsystemisrunningoutoffunding(资金),itneedstomakesurethatstudentspassthetestorevenmoremoneywillbelost.Ifstudentsfailthestatetest，itisnotthefaultofmusicclasses—theyarefailingbecausethe“academic”classesarenotadequate.Itispainfultothinkofhowmanystudentswillbediscouragedfromsinging,acting,andplayinginstrumentsbecauseschoolprogramsarenolongeroffered.Manyfamiliescannotaffordprivatemusiclessons,andmanypotentialmusiciansmaynotfindtheircallingiftheyarenotexposedtoitinschool.Thefactthattheschoolcommitteethinkstheartsarenotworththeinvestment(投资)willcertainlymakesomestudentsbelievetheartsarenotworththeirtimeorsupportandthecyclewillcontinue.Teachingforatestdoesnotshapestudentsintocomplete,well-roundedpeople.Itblocksthenaturalsensetocreateandexpressfeelingsthroughart—thereismoretolifethantheanalytical(善于分析的)thinkingthatmathandEnglishprovide.Whathappensafteratest?Sure,astudentmightgraduate,buttheywillhavelimitedknowledge—certainlynotagoodpreparationfortherealworld.64.Musicisnotincludedinthehighschoolcurriculummainlybecause

.A.theschoolcommitteepaysnoattentiontoit

B.thestudentsarenotinterestedinitC.theschoolisafraidofl