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上海市永兴高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notonly______thegift,butalso______thesender.

A.herefused;didhecriticize

B.herefused;hecriticizedC.didherefuse;hecriticized

D.didherefuse;didhecriticize参考答案:C略2.Wehaveboughtsuch________thatyoucaninviteasmanyfriendsasyoucan.A.largehouse

B.alargehouse

C.manyhouses

D.largeahouse参考答案:B3.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether______theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.when

D.

while

参考答案:C4.Eachstudentfollowshisorherownpath,with___encouragementfromhisteachersandclassmates.A.individual B.individualist C.individualize D.individualized参考答案:D考查词义辨析。句意为:每一个学生都有自己的方法,从他们的老师或同学中得到赋予个性化的鼓励。individual意为“个人、个体”;individualist意为“个人主义者”;individualize意为“使个性化”;individualized意为“有个性的、有个人特色的”,故D项正确。5.Rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.as参考答案:B略6.Ifthere

nobuyingandsellingofanimals,there

nokillinginnature.

A.is;willbe

B.willbe;willbe

C.is;is

参考答案:A略7.—Wouldyouliketo

us

thecomputergame?—OK.Thankyou.A.join;up

B.join;to

C.join;with

D.join;in参考答案:D略8.Everypictureonshow__________himofwhathehadseeninChina.

A.reminded

B.permitted

C.limited

D.employed参考答案:A9.Jimisshort

James,sohisfamilyandmostofhisfriendscallhimJim

short.A.of;for

B.for;in

C.of;in

D.for;for参考答案:D10.ItisthefirsttimethatI______________suchabeautifulscene.

A.saw

B.see

C.hadseen

D.haveseen参考答案:D11.---Youhavenoidea_______?---Whathashappenedtoyou,Mary?Tellmeaboutit,willyou?A.howIamworried

B.howworriedIamC.howworriedamI

D.howamIworried参考答案:B12.—WillyoumotherbeathomethisSaturday?—Hardtosay.She_________gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandparents.A.must B.can C.might D.would参考答案:C试题分析:考查情态动词。A.must一定;B.can能,会;C.might可能; D.would将要。上句:这个星期六你的妈妈在家吗?下句:很难说。她可能去农村看我祖父母了。故选C。13.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotsoheavyas______I_____togetinmyoldschool.A.that;wasused

B.what;used

C.which;used

D.that;used参考答案:B14.Agoodteachershouldleavesometimeforthestudentsto__________theknowledge.A.introduce

B.receive

C.digest

D.accept参考答案:C略15.—Doyoulikecooking,Mary?—______.LuckilyI’veneverhadtoworrymuchaboutit.A.Notbad

B.Notreally

C.Probablynot

D.Supposenot参考答案:B16.---What’syourbrother?

----Heisafarmer,buthe______inatoyfactorylastyear.

A.worked

B.wasworking

C.hadworked

D.works参考答案:A二、新的题型17.EileenCollinsAlthoughshe’sneverwalkedonarunwaywithmodelsinafancydress,EileenCollinsisreferredtobymanyas“MissUniverse”.That’sbecauseCollins(1956—

)isana____64____andNASA’sfirstfemaleshuttlepilotandmissioncommander.Untilquiterecently,thisprofessionwasoneyou’donlyfindmenin.Thereseemedtobelittlep____65____ofentryforfemales.Forthem,therefore,Collinsisapioneer(先锋).In1995,shepilotedtheDiscoveryshuttleduringflightt___66___theRussianSpaceStation.Fouryearslater,sheheadedashuttlemissionaboardColumbia.Collins’achievementisnotsomethingthathappenso____67____.Ittakesyears,evendecades,ofpreparation.ButtounderstandtherootsofCollins’loveofpiloting,wehavetogobacktoherc____68____.Collinsknewfromaveryyoungagethatshebelongedtotheskies.ShegrewupinElmirainNewYorkState,atownwithasignificantflighthistory.ThefirstUSNationalGlidingContestwash___69___therein1930.Collins’passionwasalsohelpedbybooksontheWrightbrothers.Startingatage16,Collinstookonsmalljobsandthreeyearslater,shehads____70____enoughmoneytoaccomplishherdreamoflearningtofly.S___71___whentheUSAirForceopeneditsdoorstofemalepilotsin1978,theyoungwomanappliedandstartedhert____72____asamilitarypilot.Herteamdescribedherashumble(谦卑的)despiteallherachievements.Herparentsagree.“Sheisverydown-to-earth.N_____73_____handedheranything.Everythingsheistoday,she’searned,”hermothersaid.参考答案:64.astronaut

65.possibility

66.to

67.overnight

68.childhood

69.held

70.saved

71.So

72.training

73.Nobody考查学生对词汇,语法的掌握,以及对文章的理解。本文主要叙述了美国航空与航天局的第一位女宇航员EileenCollins,同时也讲述了她儿时的梦想。目的是鼓励其他的孩子,要有梦想并相信梦想有一天能够实现64.考查名词以及上下文语境。联系下文NASA’sfirstfemaleshuttlepilotandmissioncommander.她是美国航空与航天局的第一位女性飞行员,可知Collins是一位飞行员,故用astronaut。65.联系上句Untilquiterecently,thisprofessionwasoneyou’donlyfindmenin.直到现在,这个职业你只能找到男性。可知这里说的是对女性来说几乎没有可能进入。这里需要用名词形式的词,故用possibility。66.考查介词。句意:1995年,她驾驶“发现号”航班到达俄国太空站。根据句意以及首字母提示可知用to。67.考查副词。句意:Collins的成就并不是一蹴而就的(一夜之间发生的)。根据句意以及首字母提示可知用overnight。68.考查名词以及对语境的理解。联系上文Ittakesyears,evendecades,ofpreparation.,可知Collins花了很多年的准备,可推断她喜欢飞行的根源要从她的童年说起。故用childhood。69.考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意:1930年第一次美国国家滑翔比赛在那里举办。根据句意可知用held。70.联系上文Startingatage16,Collinstookonsmalljobs16岁开始Collins开始做兼职,可知三年之后,她攒了足够的钱实现她学习飞行的梦想。本句是过去完成时,故用saved。71.考查连词。句意:因此当美国空军在1978年向女性飞行员打开大门时,这位年轻的女性申请了,开始了作为军事飞行员的训练。根据句意可知用So。72.联系下句Herteamdescribedherashumble(谦卑的)despiteallherachievements.可知申请之后,开始了她作为军事飞行员的训练。故用training。73.考查代词。句意:她非常踏实。没有人递给她任何东西。她今天拥有的一切都是她挣的。根据句意可知用Nobody。三、阅读理解18.LetterOneDearEditor,AfterIfinishmyhomework,Ioftengoonlineandchatwithmyfriends.SometimesIplaycomputergames.Butmyparentshatetoseemeplayinggamesonthecomputer.MaybetheyhaveheardtoomuchnewsabouthowQQandcomputergamesharmchildren.OnceIwenttoanetbar(网吧)toplaygamesafterschool.ButafterthatItoldmyparentsthatIwasplayingbasketballatschool.IsaidsobecauseIdidn'twanttomakethem

unhappy.Ifeelbadaboutit.However,Ineedtorestforawhilebyplayingcomputergamesafterstudyingforalongtime.Ireallywantmyparentstounderstandthat.Doforeignparentsdothesametotheirchildren?Pleasehelpme.LiPing,BeijingLetterTwoDearLiPing,Idon'tthinkit'sstrangeforparentstokeeptheirchildrenawayfromanythingbad.Foreignparentswilldothesameasyourparents!TheymaynotlettheirchildrenwatchTVfortoolongatime,orlikeyourparents,theydon'twanttheirchildrentoplaycomputergames.Talktoyourparentsandbehonesttothem,Ithink.Tellthemwhatyouaredoingandwhyyouaredoingsotomakethemunderstandyou.It'snevergoodtodothingsbehindyourparents.Theyaren'tfoolsasyouthinksometimes!Ourparentsseemtoknowwhatisthebestforus.Remember:tobehonestisthebestway.Goodluck,Rebecca1.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatLiPingoften__________

.A.talkswithhisfriendsontheInternetB.playsbasketballafterschoolC.playscomputergamesathomeD.chatsonlinebeforehomework2.Theboygoesonline_____________.A.togetnewson

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