国际贸易理论与实务（山东联盟）智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年济宁学院

第一章测试

____,____,____andmanyotherreasonsareallresponsiblefortheboomininternationaltrade.

A:

economicreasons

B:

socialsystemreasons

C:

Resourcereasons

D:

politicalreasons

答案:ACD

Thedifferentdistributionoftheworld’sresourcescan

notdeterminethepatternsofworldtrade.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

Internationaltradetransactionscanrefertotheimportationandexportationofgoodsfromonecountrytoanother.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

China,hasthecomparativeadvantageintheproductionoftextileproductsandthuswillbenefititseconomybyexportingthesegoodsorexchangingthesegoodsfortheproductsofothernations.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

Besides,thedifferencesintastes,preferencesandconsumptionpatternscauseanationtoimportthesameitemfromothernationsevenifithasenoughofaparticularitemtomeetitsneeds.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

Wheneconomiesofscalearerealized,eventhoughtheaveragecostofeachunitisreduced,moreprofitsareabletobegeneratedfromsellingmoreunitstomoremarkets.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

Ifgoodsneedtobeinspected,theexportershouldobtainthemandatoryinspectioncertificatesfromtheauthorizedinstitutionsbeforeshipping.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

Nationssometimesrestrictexportsofcriticalrawmaterials,hightechnology,orequipmentwhensuchexportmightharmitsownsecurity.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

Iftheimporterasksforadditionalinsurancecoverage,theexporterisexpectedtoeffectinsuranceasrequiredandtheexpenseshallbefortheexporter’saccount.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

Acountryusuallyoffersprotectiontoitsdomesticindustriesbytaxingimportsofdifferentforeigngoods.

A:错

B:对

答案:A第二章测试

FOBisashipmentcontractterm.

A:对

B:错

答案:AUndertheFOBterm,____ispayingforthenecessaryhandlingofgoodsuntiltheyareloadedon

boardthevessel.

A:thebuyer

B:

thecarrier

C:theseller

答案:C

FOBisashipmentcontractterm,indicatingactualdelivery.

A:错

B:对

答案:A

Under____termitisespeciallyimportantforthesellertoprovideshipmentnoticetothebuyer.

A:FAS

B:FOB

C:CFR

D:CIF

答案:C

TheDtermsarethearrivalcontractterms.

A:对

B:错

答案:AFOBandCFRshareonethingthat______.

A:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevessel

B:thesellerwillberesponsiblefortheunloadingattheportofdestination

C:noneoftheabove

D:theycanbeusedinanymodeoftransport

答案:AThetermCIFshouldbefollowedby______.

A:namedplacesofdestination

B:namedship’srail

C:namedportofshipment

D:namedportofdestination

答案:D

AmongalltheIncoterms_____imposestheminimumobligationandcosttothebuyer.

A:FOB

B:EXW

C:DDP

D:CFR

答案:CAmongalltheIncoterms_____imposestheminimumobligationandcosttotheseller.

A:CFR

B:CIF

C:FOB

D:EXW

答案:DAccordingtotheIncoterms2010underCIFifthegoodsgetloosefromthehookandfallintotheseaduringtheloadingstage,_____shouldholdliablefortheloss.

A:thecarrier

B:theseller

C:boththesellerandbuyer

D:thebuyer

答案:B第三章测试

ThecommissionpaymentofanFOBpriceshouldbecalculatedbasedontheFOBnetprice.

A:错

B:对

答案:A

Discountisadeductionontheoriginalpricegiventothebuyerasincentive.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

Ifaneffectiveofferisacceptedunconditionally,acontractcanbeachieved.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

Thereisaruleofthumbininternationaltradestatingthatanytransactionhavingaprofitmarginover10%isagooddeal.

A:错

B:对

答案:AIftheexportpriceisUSD100perM/TCIFHamburgless2%discount,whatistheactualrice?

A:

98

B:

102

C:

97

D:

99

答案:AIfthenetpriceisUSD980perpiece,commissionrateis2%,thenpleasequotethepricewithcommission.

A:

1020

B:

1120

C:1000

D:

990

答案:CIftheexportpriceisUSD100percarton,CIFC3%London,whatisthenetprice?

A:

98

B:

95

C:

97

D:

96

答案:C

Inthequotation,

US$1200perM/TCIFC3%NewYork,CIFC3%referstogivethebuyer3%discount.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

SalesCostreferstothecostsofinternationalmarketingandsalesactivities,forexample,advertising,salestripexpenses,commissionsintermediaryservices.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

TermsofPaymentisnotanimportantfactorinfluencingthefinancingandrisk.

A:对

B:错

答案:B第四章测试

_____isNOTfrequentlyusedininternationaltrade.

A:

U.S.System

B:

BritishSystem

C:

MetricSystem

D:

FrenchSystem

答案:D“2000pairsofshoes”isanexampleofusing____tospecifyquantity.

A:

length

B:

number

C:

weight

D:

volume

答案:B

AccordingtoUCP600,“about”allowsthequantitytobe_____moreorless.

A:

5%

B:

15%

C:

10%

D:

3%

答案:C

Ifthepriceiscalculatedbytheweightofthegoods,thegrossweightshouldbeusedunlessstipulatedotherwisein

thecontract.

A:错

B:对

答案:A

Weightorvolumemarksaremarksindicatingthevolumeorthegrossweightornetweightofthe

packagetofacilitateloading,unloadingorbookingshippingspace.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

Transportpacking,alsocalledshippingpacking,outerpackingorbigpacking,isusedmainlytokeepthegoodssafeandsoundduringtransportation.

A:对

B:错

答案:AAccordingtoCISG,unlessotherwisestipulatedinthecontract,thepaymentforthemoreorlessportionofthegoodsshallbecalculatedatthecontractrate.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

Theoreticalweight

isapplicabletothecommoditiesofidenticalorstandardizedsizesandspecifications,suchastinplateandsteelplate.

A:对

B:错

答案:AInthecaseofsalebydescriptionsorillustrations,clausessuchas“qualityandtechnicaldatatobeinconformitywiththedescriptionsubmittedbytheseller”

aretobestipulatedinthe

contract.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

“ChinaNortheastSoybean2006NewCrop,F.A.Q”

isanexampleofsalesbybrandname.

A:对

B:错

答案:B第五章测试

A(An)______representstitletothecargo.

A:

CTD

B:

roadwaybill

C:

billoflading

D:

airwaybill

答案:C

A“freighttobecollected”B/Lisacceptabletothebuyerwhenthecontractisbasedon____.

A:

CIF

B:

FOB

C:

CPT

D:

CFR

答案:B

Billofladingareusuallymadeoutinafullsetincludingseveraloriginalsandcopies.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

Ininternationalcargotransportation,themostwidelyadoptedbillofladingis______.

A:

orderbilloflading

B:

bearerbilloflading

C:

uncleanbilloflading

D:

straightbilloflading

答案:A

Thelinerhasaregularline,port,timetableandcomparativelyfixedfreight.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

SincestraightB/LbearshigherriskthantheopenB/L,itisrarelyusedininternationaltransportation.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

AcleanB/Lisissuedbythesellertothebuyertocertifythatthegoodsdeliveredareinapparentgoodcondition.

A:错

B:对

答案:AA(An)____B/Lrefersto

onethatismadeouttoadesignatedconsignee.

A:

order

B:

bearer

C:

specific

D:straight

答案:D

Basicfreightischargedforcarriageofgoodsfromtheportofshipmenttoportofdestination.

A:对

B:错

答案:AAnOrderB/Lreferstotheonemadeout

totheorderofanamedpersoninthebill,whichmaybetransferredornegotiatedafterendorsement.

A:错

B:对

答案:B第六章测试

Perilsofthesea,suchasvesselbeingstrandedorgroundedcoveredinaninsurancepolicyisonekindof___.

A:

fortuitousaccident

B:

generalextraneousrisk

C:

specialextraneousrisk

D:

naturalcalamity

答案:AAccordingto“OceanMarineCargoClauseofthePeople’sInsuranceCompanyofChina”,the

coveragewhichcannotbeeffectedindependentlyis____.

A:FPA

B:WarRisk

C:WPA

D:AllRisks

答案:BThemaindocumentadoptedbytheinsuredtomakeclaimsagainsttheinsureris_____.

A:

insurancedocument

B:

transportationdocuments

C:

insurancecertificate

D:

billoflading

答案:ARiskssuchas“failuretodeliveryrisk”or“rejectionrisk”fallwithinthecategoryof____.

A:naturalcalamity

B:specialextraneousrisks

C:generalextraneousrisks

D:fortuitousaccidents

答案:BAccordingto“OceanMarineCargoClauseof

thePeople’s

InsuranceCompanyofChina”,thebasiccoveragethatistheleastextensiveis______.

A:

AllRisks

B:

WarRisk

C:

FPA

D:

WPA

答案:C

Inoceanmarineinsurance,naturalcalamitiesincludeheavyweather,earthquake,tsunami,flood,collision,etc.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

Specialadditionalcoveragesuchaswarrisks,strikesandsoonmustbetakenouttogetherwithFPA,WPAorAllRisks.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

Totallossreferstothelossoftheentirevalueofthesubjectmattertotheinsured,normallyinvolvingthemaximumamountforwhichapolicyisliable.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

ThedurationofBasicInsurancereferstotheperiodthroughoutwhichtheinsurancecompanyundertakesaninsuranceliability.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

Foranyadditionalcoverage,itshouldgowithoneofthethreetypesofbasicinsurancecoverage,FPA,WPAorAR.

A:对

B:错

答案:A第七章测试

Foraconfirmedcredit,theconfirmingbankholdsthesameliabilityastheissuingbank.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

Usingathirdcurrencyincollectingpaymentisthebestprotectionagainstcurrencyriskfortheseller.

A:错

B:对

答案:BSinceunderL/Cthesellergetspaymentfromapartyindependentofthebuyer,itisthesafestmodeforhim.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

Undercollectionthoughthesellercollectspaymentthroughbanks,itisnotguaranteedthathewillreceivethemoneyascollectionisstillbasedoncommercialcredit.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

Ininternationaltradecleancollectionismorefrequentlyusedthandocumentarycollection.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

Aletterofcreditnotmentioningitisnon-transferablewillbeseenastransferable.

A:错

B:对

答案:AIfthereisnospecificprovision,thedraftunderaletterofcreditshoulddrawonthe____.

A:issuingbank

B:applicant

C:advisingbank

D:negotiatingbank

答案:AAcollectionmeansanarrangementwherebythesellerdrawsadraftonthebuyerandauthorizeshis

banktocollect.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

Thebuyer,alsoknownasthedraweeinthecollectionpractice.Heistheonewhoowestheindicatedamountandwhoismentionedasdraweeonthebillofexchangedrawnbytheseller.

A:对

B:错

答案:ABillofExchangeisa

writteninstrumentwhichcontainsanunconditionalorderwherebythedrawerdirectsthedraweetopayadefinitesumofmoneytothepayeeortohisorder.

A:对

B:错

答案:A第八章测试

PackingListisadocumentmadeoutbythesellerstatingthedetailedcontentofeachindividualshipment.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

Abillofladingisadocumentwhichisissuedbyanoceancarriertoashipperwithwhomthecarrierhasenteredintoacontractforthecarriageofgoods.

A:对

B:错

答案:AInsurancepolicyisthecontractmadebetweentheinsurerandtheinsured,whichisissuedbytheinsurerandconfirmedbytheinsured.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

CertificateofOrigin

isadocumentcertifyingtheoriginofthegoodsortheplace/countryofmanufacturing.

A:对

B:错

答案:AMate’sReceiptisissuedandsign