人教版高中英语必修三Unit3单元测试题(一)全面版

单元测试题（一）第Ⅰ卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（

A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIt'sreallygoodtoknowyouarecoveringformewhileI'mawayonthetrainingcourse.Thankssomuch.Knowingthatyou'llbeteachingthekidshasmademerelaxed.I'msureyou'llgetorthisweek,andotheradvicethatwillhopefullyseeyouthroughtonextFriday!?Tuesday:TheclassisgoingtovisittheDinosaurMuseum.Makesuretheytaketheirnotebook?Thursday:I'vepromisedthemtheycanwatchaDisneyDVDasaspecialtreat.It'sinmylocker.

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习题)togowithit.Bytheway,don'tworryaboutmarkingthem

—I'lldoitwhenI'mback.?Youknow,theheadteacherisonthewarpathaboutbeinglate,sobewarned!Ifyougettoschoo

—thekidsarewonderful.Don'tletMarkandJacksi

纪

律的)problems!Whichremindsme,ifyoudohaveanyproblems,justtellthehead.She'sverysup

—======Stef21.WhydidStefwritethelettertoKate?A.Totalkaboutthetrainingcourse.B.ToinvitehertotheDinosaurMuseum.C.Totellherwhattodowhenshe'saway.D.Toaskifshe'sreadytoteachherstudents.22.OnTuesday,studentsshouldtakethefollowingthingsEXCEPT_____.A.anotebookB.aworksheet“”inParagraph4canbestbereplacedby

“_____”.A.angryB.easy24.WecaninferfromtheletterthatMarkandJack_____.A.alwayssittogetherB.mightnotgetalongwellC.areverygoodstudents======B极

Backin2001,PenHadowandItraveledtotheNorthPole().Onemorningwe'djusttakendownourtentandstartedskiing(

北滑雪).Penwasinfront,andIwasfollowinghim.SuddenlyIgotastrangefeelingthatsomethingwasbehindus.Istopped,lookedbackandsawapolarbear,walkingtowardsus.tgunthatwe'dboughtinRussia.Thatwashisjob.Myjobwastolookbigandtotakeoffmyskis,holdtheskisintheair,makelotsofnoise,andfrightenawaythebear.Penraisedthegunandfiredintotheair.However,itjammedandfailedtowork.Thebearwaswalkingtowardsus.Pentriedagain,butagainitdidn'twork.Thenhewalkedt

“Wow,Pen'sgonecompletelymad.He'sgoingtogeteaten.WhatshouldIdo?

”

刺)

“”andthatwaswhensuddenlyIfeltreallynervous.Icouldn'tevenundotheziponourbag.Thatwasthemorningoftheseconddayofthisjourney.Wewereouttherefortwomonths—fifty-B.Theyfeltterriblyill.======C.Theybroketheirtent.D.Theywerefollowedbyabear.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthorandPen?A.Calmandbrave.A.Theauthor.B.Ahunter.28.Inthetext,theauthormainlytalksabout_____.A.hisdiscoveryintheNorthPoleB.hisexperienceintheNorthPoleInBritain,manytheatresputonshowsforchildrenatChristmasandmanytheatreshaveatheatre-in-educationteamworkingthere.Thisteam,madeupofactorsandteachers,writesplaysforchildren,usuallyperformingtheminschools.Theydodifferentplaysfordifferentagegr======PantomimeisaspecialkindofChristmasshowforchildren.Itislovedbypeopleandalsoallowstheaudience(

观众)tojoinin.“”wasthenameoftheRomanactorwhoperformedshowswithoutsp—thisiswheretheEnglishword

“mime”Apantomimeisalwaysbasedonawell-knownchildren'sstory.Buttherearealwayscertaintypesofcharactersintheshowandcertainsituationsandevents.Forexample,apantomime

“principalboy

”andthisprincipalboyisalwaysplaye装

服“”whoisplayedbyaman.Thereisalwaysagroupofmenandwomenwhosinganddanceandoftenthereisapantomimehorse.Thehorseisplayedbytwo“”and“back“horse”costume.Itisfunnyanditusuallykicksthedamewhensheisn'tlooking.

争论)withthecharacter(usuallythedame)whenshedoesnotbelievethem.Whensheshouts,O

“

”

“Ohyes,itis!

”Theaudiencealsolearnsandshow.30.Accordingtothetext,apantomime_____.A.isdesignedtomakepeoplelaugh======D.canbewatchedallyearroundinBritainA.followherandsing

“

,theaudienceshould_____.B.standupanddanceC.repeatwhatshesaysD.disagreewithherloudlyD“

”

火

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学家).PartofhisjobincludeskeepinganeyeonAlaska'smanyactivevolcanoesandgivingpeopl

喷发).nship(

实

习

期

)withageologistattheUSGS(

美

国

地

质

勘

探局Colorado,McGimseyacceptedajobwiththeUSGSandhasbeenwiththeAlaskaVolcanoObservatoryfor25years.Volcanoescaninfluencetheworldinwayswemightnotthinkabout.Forexample,onDec

灰)cloudproducedbyMountRedoubt,anAlaskanvolcanothathadn'teruptedin25years.Theashcausedallfourenginesto======“”McGimseysays.Itcostnearly$80miowtherisksandarepreparedtoprotectthemselves.“yadmits.“ces.Weavoidgettingtooclosetoaneruptingvolcano,becauseit'snotworthinjuryordeathsim”

”32.BeforeworkingfortheUSGS,McGimsey_____.C.hadtaughtattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaD.hadstudiedattheUniversityofColoradoB.flewintoavolcanoinEuropeC.survivedanairaccidentluckily34.WhatMcGimseysaysinthelastparagraphshowshis_____.A.prideB.carefulness======C.lonelinessD.doubtB.GameMcGimsey:avolcanowatcherC.TheeruptionofMountRedoubt第二节（共小题；每小题2分，分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goldfever

要塞

牛)andhundredsofworkers.Bythemid-1840s,moreandmoreAmericanswerecomingtoCalifornia.37Hesawthem国

王myheartbeatfast,forIwascertainitwasgold.

“”39Hundredsofthousandsofpeople,almostallofthemmen,begantoprepareforthejourneywest.Theysaidtheirgoodbyesandtriedtotakeachanceongold:ayearofpaininreturnforalifetimeofriches.Theywerecalled-“NinersForty”======40Sutterdidnothavegoldfever.Hewantedanagriculturalkingdomandrefusedtogiveu稼)andpulleddownhisfortforthebuildingmaterials.Intheend,hewasverysadandleftCalifornia.

庄E.Thenewssoonspreadtoeveryvillageandtown.G.ItwasnearlycompletewhensomethingunusualcaughtMarshall'seyes.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分

45分）第一节：完形填空（共

20小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（填入空白处的最佳选项。

A、B、C和D）中，选可以Haveyoueverflownonanairplane?Beforeyouleft,you41everythingyouwouldneedfodmakesthemmore45.======Whileyouwereflyingintheairplane,youmighthavehad46lookingoutofthewindoworl

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系统)that48yourbaggageduringyourtrip.Thesystemsdifferfromairporttoairport,butbaggagehandlershavethree49jobs.First,tageincertainareasofyourairplane.Second,ifyouhaveto52airplanessomewhereduringyoualdestination(目的地.Ofcourse,thesystemsmustmakesurebaggagetraveltothe55airplanes.Evenso,mistakeshappeneveryday.Sometimes,baggagemay56theirairplane.Whenthishappens,theymayb

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地

仓

储

设

施点拍卖会)A.forgotA.carefulA.funA.educationA.makeuseof

B.visitB.fixedB.beautifulB.money

C.houseC.confidentC.catchupwith

D.discoveredD.villageD.repairedD.organizedD.comfortableD.patienceD.breakawayfromA.busA.usually

B.interestingB.boat

C.mainC.train

D.well-paidD.airplane======A.rightA.clearlyA.lostA.if

B.controlB.takeB.quickly

C.saveC.smallC.missC.strangelyC.introduced

D.chooseD.orderD.slowD.destroyD.preparedD.returnedD.but第Ⅱ卷第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分

45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hi,David!Whatmadeyoubecomeanauthor?Iowethattomymother,whoencouragedmeinmywork.ShealwaystoldmetodowhateverIlikedandhave61.________(patient).SoIcouldachievethesuccessIdreamed62.________.Veryencouraging!Atwhatagedidyouknowyouwouldbecomeawriter?Istartedwritingat12,butrealized63.________IwasawriterwhenIwas13.Wow!That's64.________(real)young.So,howdoesbeingsuchayoungwriterinfluence65.________childhood?Doyoudothingslikeotherkidsorinadifferentway?Iamnotdifferentbutmythinkingis.Ithinkinquitedifferentways,66.________makespeoplesay“

”.======Asayoungwriter,doyoufindtime67.________(go)withfriendstomovies,concertsIdon'thavetimeforconcertsormoviesnotbecauseIamawriterbutbecauseIhavetostuThat'sgreat.You70.________(write)tennovelssofar.AreyouplanningonwritingaYes.Itwillbeavailableinabout2months.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分

35分）第一节：短文改错（共

10小题；每小题1，满分分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只许修改10处，多者（从第处起）不计分。ThefirstdayIwenttoschool,Iclimbnervouslyontotheschoolbus.Itwasfullofnoisychil======s.Nowwheneitherofthemhasaproblem,theotherisalwaysreadytohelping.Wehavesomuchincommonthatwespendmostourfreetimetogether.第二节：书面表达（满分

25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友玛丽目前在你市某所中学作交换生。她对京剧很感兴趣，因此你决定邀请她本周六下午在大剧院观看京剧《花木兰》（HuaMulan）请根据以下提示，给她写一封电子邮件。提出邀请并简述原因；提出观剧后活动建议（如品尝特色小吃等）；期待对方回复。注意：词数左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；细节，以使行文连贯。

2.可当加DearMary,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua======参考答案21-25CBABD26-30ACBDA31-35DDCBB36-40CAGEF41-45BACDD46-50ABBCD51-55ACBDA56-60CBADC61.patience62.of/about63.that短文改错：71....Iclimbnervously...climb

72....noisychild...child

excitedly74....Ifoundout...去掉out..butwedidn't...but..witheachother.with

→→at77....thefolloweddays...followed

following78....eitherofthem...them

→

help

后加of======Onepossibleversion:DearMary,Thewell-sguiseasagentlemanandsaveshercountryfromtheenemy.Itiswellworthwatching.Wouldyouliketogowithme?IknowyouareveryinterestedinBeijingOpera.I'msureyouwilllikeit.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua部分解析阅读理解：A篇(学校生活)本文是应用文。Stef通过这封信告诉了Kate帮自己代课期间的一些安排及注意事项。21.C写作目的题。由第一段中的IthoughtIshouldleaveyousomenotes...nextFriday可知，Stef通过这封信主要是想告诉帮自己代课期间的一些课程安排和应该注意的事情，故选C项======22.B细节理解题。由第二段及第三段中的项。

Thursday和可知，应选23.A词义猜测题。由该段中的

和she'slikelytogiveyouarealtelling-off可知，对于迟到现象校长会很生气，故选

A。24.B推理判断题。由最后一段中的

youshouldn'thaveanydisciplinaryproblems

可知，如果和Jack不坐在一起的话就不会有什么纪律问题了，可能是合不来，故选Ｂ项。

所以他们俩有B篇(游)本文是记叙文。作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历。25.D。节理解题。由第一段中的Istopped,lookedbackandsawapolarbear,walkingtowardsus他们，故选项

可知，有一头北极熊跟着26.A推理判断题。由第二段中的

和下文他们的表现可知，他们俩遇到危险时非常冷静而且很勇敢，故选

A。27.C细节理解题。由第二段中的

和第四段中的了北极熊，故选项

以及Theanimal...walkedoff可知，是的枪声吓跑28.B主旨大意题。总览全文可知，作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历，故选项。篇(艺术)本文是说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了英国每年圣诞节期间颇受欢迎的一种童话剧。======29.D。节理解题。由第一段中的thechildrenoftentakepartintheplay法正确。

可知，D项30.A。节理由第中的thisprincipalboyisalwaysplayedbyaprettygirl

thecomicolderwoman...isplayedbyamanA

Itisfunny等信息，圣话剧以为主31.D。节理解题。由最后一段中的Membersoftheaudiencehaveto...arguewiththecharacter(usuallythedame)

和“

””

可知“，Ohyes,itis!观众应该说些和老女人的话相反的话，故选

D项D篇(个人情况)本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作为一名火山学家的相关情况。32.D。节理解题。由第二段中的AfterearningagraduatedegreeattheUniversityofColorado,McGimseyacceptedajobwiththeUSGS可知，在为美国地质勘探局工作之前在科罗拉多大学就读，故选项。33.C。节理解题。由第三、四段中的内容可知，这架喷气客机由于不慎飞入火山灰云中，四台引擎全部熄火。最后，在险些冲入大山中的紧要关头，部分引擎得以重启才安全降落，故选项。34.B推理判断题。由该段中的

可知，McGimsey明白这份工作时刻都存在着危险，所以他会非常小心，故选项35.B标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了情况，故选项

GameMcGimsey作为一名火山学家的关======七选五：话题：历史本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国淘金潮是如何开始的。36.C由该空后的可知，前面是说他在美国的情况，故选项。

37.A由该空后的Hesawthemaspartofhisnewkingdom新来的人，故选A项。

可知，非常欢迎那些。由该空后JamesMarshall所说的话可知，G内容符合此处语境。somethingunusual

就是指金子。。该空后的可知，发现金子这一消息很快传遍了各地，故选

E项。。由该空后的内容可知，Sutter的梦想最终破灭了F项是该段的主句。完形填空：话题：旅游本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了人们乘坐飞机时其行李箱的运送方式。41.B42.A由文章首句可知，这里是说坐飞机的经历。你在出发前会将“旅行（trip）需要的东西都“打包（packed）”。43.C由下文的会随机“存放（stored）”在远离乘客的固定区域。

可知，大多数行李箱都44.D。行李箱存放在固定区域内会使机舱内变得

organized======45.D。该空前的加“舒适（）”。

可知，同时会让乘客更46.A由该空后的lookingoutofthewindoworlisteningtomusic

可知，你可能会望望窗外或是听听音乐，享受旅行的快乐，故填

fun。47.B由上文的的行李箱并不会享受同样的“待遇（）”。

可知，你48.B由该空前的负责安置你的行李，故填。

可知，机场的行李处理系统会专门49.C由该段中的，和Finally等相关信息可知，机场的行李处理系统有三项“主要（main）”工作。50.D。上下文内容可知，这里是说乘坐

airplane51.A。你的行李“通常usually”和其他乘客的行李箱一同放置在机舱内的固定区域。52.C由该句中的yourbaggagewillbemovedtothenewairplane

可知，这里是说：如果你在中途要“转机（changeairplanes）”的话，你的行李箱也会被转移至你即将“乘坐（take）”的飞机。54.D。该空后的可知，你的行李箱最终会被转移至目的地的行李“收集（collection）”站55.A由该空后的Evens