广东省梅州市国家级重点中等职业学校2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析

广东省梅州市国家级重点中等职业学校2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Charliecan’tgowithusbecausehe

aprofessoraroundourcompany.A．shows

B．wasshowing

C．hasshown

D．isshowing参考答案：D2.Weareoften_____bythedoctorstoeatmorehealthyfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercise.A.suggested

B.advised

C.approved

D.insisted参考答案：B3.---Ihaveasorethroattoday!---You’dbettertakeadvantageoftheteabreaktogoto______.A.chemist’s

B.thechemist

C.thechemist’s

D.thechemists’参考答案：C4.Afterseveralyears’research,wenowhavea______toobetterunderstandingofthedisease.A.very

B.far

C.fairly

D.quite参考答案：B5.Itwascommandedthatthecoalminesurvivors____tothenearesthospitalfortreatment.A.mustsend

B.besent

C.wouldbesent

D.shouldsend参考答案：B6.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.--sorry,withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled参考答案：B7.Theboy______fiftyYuaninrepairingthewatchyesterday.A.cost

B.spent

C.paid

D.took参考答案：B8.Itlooks_______youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.as

B.asthoughC.which

D.whether参考答案：B9.Withallyourenergies______thestudyofFrench,youwillmasterthelanguage.A．concentrated

B．concentratingC．concentratedon

D．concentratingon参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语和过去分词。句意：把全部精力集中在学习法语上，你就会掌握这门语言。动词短语：concentrateon集中精力于，全神贯注于。此处是with引导的独立主格结构，“with+宾语+过去分词”做条件状语，energies和concentrate之间是被动关系。故选C。10.Howmuchcheaperdoyouthinkaflatinthecountrysideisthan______inthedowntown?A.one

B.it

C.that

D.those参考答案：A考查代词。one代替上文提到的单数可数名词，泛指同类但不是同一个的物品；it代指上文提到的同一个东西；that特指上文提到的同一类物品，可以代替可数名词单数或不可数名词，后面常接of或其他介词短语；those复数，代替可数名词复数。11.Youmaydepend________itwon'thappenagain.A.that

B.onthatC.onit

D.onitthat

参考答案：D句意：你可以相信这件事情不会再发生。dependonitthat...“指望……；相信……”。12.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates

invitedtoMary’sbirthdayparty.A.was

B.were

C.has

D.have参考答案：A13.Whatadvice

attheschoolmeeting?A.yousupposetheheadmasterwillgive

B.doyousupposethattheheadmasterwillgiveC.doyousupposetheheadmasterwillgive

D.doyousupposewilltheheadmastergive参考答案：C14.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

_seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C略15.Thesedaystheyhavebeen________themedicinefromNanjingtoChengdu.A．translating

B．making C．changing

D．transporting参考答案：D16.Thevisitorswerereportedtobelostintheforest.Therefore,alargenumberofpoliceweresent

themthere.A.inchargeof

B.inhonorof

C.insearchof

D.inviewof参考答案：C【考点】考察介词短语辨析解析：inchargeof负责...；inhonorof为了纪念...；insearchof寻找...；inviewof鉴于...；考虑到...；句意：据报道这些游客在森林里失踪了。因此，很多警察被派去那里寻找他们。估计前半句可知很多游客失踪了，那么这些警察被派到那里是为了寻找他们。故C正确。17.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through参考答案：C解析：考查with复合宾语结构，作原因状语。18.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.A.damaged

B.haddamagedC.hadbeendamaged D.wasbeingdamaged参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.It'sgoodm________tosaygood-byetothehostwhenleaving.参考答案：manners三、阅读理解20.ThesedaysIamonmyverybestbehaviorwheneverIleavethehouse.IfIamwearingpantyhose（连裤栋）,Idouble-checktoensurethereisnoboleonitIdrivethoughtfullyasifI’mbeingtestedforalicense.Iwon’tevenallowmyselftofrownwhenanotherdriverisblockingmypath.Mykidshavenoticedmyfearinpublic.“WhyareyoulookingallaroundMum?”theyasked.“Youcan’tbetoocareful,”Isaid.“Everysinglepersonaroundusishidingoneofcellphonecameras.Theyaregladtocatchsomebodydoingsomethingstupidorembarrassing.Thenthey’llputitonYouTubeandamillionpeoplewillsee.I’mnottakinganychances.”“ButIdon’tthinkanyoneisinterestedinfilmingyouputtingonyourlipstickforaYouTubevideo,”answeredonekid.“Oh,really?Don’tcountmeoutsoquickly.”Isaid.Actually,insomecases,Iamallforpublicshaming.Forexample,Iadmiretheclevernessofthemanwhoputupawebsitewherehepostsphotosofcarsandlicensenumbersofpeoplewhooccupytwoparkingspots.AndItakesecretpleasureinphotosofpoliticianswiththeirfingersintheirnoses.Throwinglightonbadbehaviorcanrousethesleepyconscience（良知）.Butwhataboutthepoorguywhohasalreadyhadabaddayatworkandthenloseshistemperatarudestoreclerk?Whataboutthewomanwhoseonlycrimeisaterriblejudgmenterroratthehairdresser?DotheydeservetohavetheirimagesuploadedontotheInternetforalltheworldtosee?Noneofthisisnew,ofcourse.AllenFlintpioneeredtheartofcatchingpeopleduringunguardedmomentsbackinthe1940swith“CandidCamera”.Butthere’sadifference.On“CandidCamera”,peoplearesetupinstagedsituations,suchasridinginanelevatorthatgoessideways.Andtheymustgivepermissionbeforetheyenjoytheirfifteenminutesoffame.NowweareanationofAllenFunts.Thiscan’tbeagoodthing.12.Whatistheauthorlike?’A.Sheispooratdriving.B.Sheisaveryfashionabledresser.C.Sheisverycautiousaboutherbehavior.D.Sheissicktodeathofothers’rudeness.13.Whatistheauthortrulyafraidof?A.Makingmistakesbeforeherkids.B.Beingfilmedwhiledoingsomethingstupid.C.Gettinginvolvedinaquarrelwithothers.D.WatchingvideosonYouTube.14.Fromthetext,theauthorthinksitgood

.A.tokeepthepoor’smistakessecretB.todownloadimagesfromtheInternetC.totakepleasureinmakingfunnyvideosD.tomakethepublicawareofbadbehavior15.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Peoplecanbeeasilycaughtinembarrassingmoments.B.Wearepermi