广东省揭阳市才林中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市才林中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shewearsthesamekindofclothes

hersisterusuallydoes.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.like参考答案：A2.Theteacherpausedonpurpose__________thesudentstostoptalking.

A.reminded

B.reminds

C.toremind

D.havingreminded参考答案：C略3.Eddiefeelsthathe_______outofhisjobinordertomakewayforayoungerman.A.forced

B.wasforced

C.hadbeenforced

D.hasforced参考答案：B4.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_______almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout B.putdown C.putaway D.puttogether参考答案：B5.Autumncoming,down________.A.dotheleavesfall B.theleaveswillfall

C.falltheleaves D.theleavesarefalling参考答案：C6.

Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.ks5uA.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.sure参考答案：C7.____,we’llgocamping.

A.Weatherpermits

B.WeatherpermittingC.Weatherpermitted

D.Ifweatherwillpermit参考答案：B8.Notonlyherhandbagbutalsohurtbadly.

A.shelost;shewas B.didshelose;wassheC.shelost;wasshe D.didshelose;shewas参考答案：D提示:句意为:“她不但丢了手提包而且伤得很严重。”notonly...butalso连接两个分句,且notonly位于句首时,其后的句子要用部分倒装,butalso后的句子则不用。

9.Inthemarketnearourschool,thereare______suppliesoffruits,fishandmeat.Youcanbuywhateveryoulike.

A.abundant

B.expensive

C.cheap

D.color1ful参考答案：A10.Itwouldbe_____wonderfulworldiftherewerenowarandallnationslivedin_____peace.A.a;the

B.a;\

C.the;\

D.the;the参考答案：B11.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds________byheavyrain.A.adapted

B.acknowledged

C.accompanied

D.abandoned参考答案：C12.______that______;youmightbreakit.

A.Leave;off

B.Leave;out

C.Leave;alone

D.Leave;

over参考答案：C13.Johnopenedthedoor.There_________hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl参考答案：D14.Hesucceededin_____hertogiveupherpart-timejobandshedecidedtospendallhertimeinStudying.A.persuading

B.promising

C.inviting

D.supporting参考答案：A15.I’msorryIcanhardlyfollowyou.Judgingfromyour__________,youmustbefromthesouth.A.tone

B.look

C.voice

D.accent参考答案：D略16.____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Where参考答案：B17.Notuntilthepressreportedthepollution_________whythewatersupplyhadbeencutoff.A.peopledidknow

B.peoplehadknownC.didpeopleknow

D.hadpeopleknown参考答案：C18.(原创）—Lucyiscryingforyourwords.

—I’mreallysorryforthat,butI_____tohurther.A.don’tmean

B.haven’tmeant

C.didn’tmean D.hadn’tmeant参考答案：二、填空19.Someyearsago,SARSbrokeoutinthemainlandofChina,causingsomepeopletobekilledornearlygotcloseto(61)_______(die).Thesituationwassoseverethattherewasnotime(62)______(debate)whoistoblame.Themostimportantthingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthecauseofthis(63)____(dead)disease.Theyinvitedallthemostexpertsinthisfieldtodiscussandquiteafewsuggestionswere(64)_______(put)forward.Someofthetopexpertspickedoutthosesuggestionsandtestedthemtoseewhethertheywere(65)______(avail).DoctorZhongchoseonepatientwhowasseriouslyillandhadlittlehopeof(66)______(pick)upandhadthenewmedicine(67)_______(test)onhim.Tohisgreatjoy,thispatientrecovered!Hemadehiswaytohisofficeandtelephonedtothetopofficial,(68)________(tell)himthisexcitingnews.For(69)________(convenient),hemovedToliveinhisoffice.Hismethod(70)______(do)makesense.Notsoonafterthat,theotherhospitalalsocontrolledthisterriblediseaseandkilleditoutfinally.参考答案：61.death62.todebate63.deadly64.put65.available66.picking67.tested68.telling69.convenience70.did61.death

考查名词。Closeto靠近，其中to是介词，后面加名词；62.todebate

考查非谓语动词.therewasnotimetodo没有时间做某事。63.deadly

考查形容词.最重要的是找出这种致命疾病的起因。deadly为形容词，致命的64.put

考查被动语态。句意：提出一些建议，运用到被动语态。65.available

考查形容词。句意；一些专家挑出一些建议来，看看是否可行；66.picking

考查非谓语动词。Of是介词，后面加名词或动名词。67.tested

考查动词的用法，havesthdone让某事被做；68.telling

考查非谓语动词。句意：他去办公室，给领导打电话，告诉他这个令人兴奋的消息；69.convenience

考查名词为了方便起见，他搬到办公室里去住。forconvenience为了方便起见70.did

考查动词的强调.did用来强调make;20.E-mail,aswellasphonecalls,

(正起着越来越)importantroleindailycommunication.

(play)参考答案：

isplayingamoreandmore三、阅读理解21.WhiletherestofhisfamilywashappilyfeastingduringtheSpringFestival,ZuXinming,aSenior2studentinShaanxiprovince,wasfrowning.“Everytimemysleaveafterdinner,almosthalfofthedishesareunfinished,”hesaid,“andwethrowawayalotoffood.”NowadaysinChina,foodwasteisawidespreadproblem.Eachyear,Chinesepeoplethrowawaytheequivalent(相等的量)ofabout50milliontonsofgrain,anamountwhichcouldfeed200millionpeople,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.

Onereasonisthatpeopleareunawareoftheissue.

“Someofmyfriendsdon’tcareatallwhentheycan’tfinishthefoodontheirplates,”saidZu,“andtheyeventhrowitawayiftheydon’tlikethetaste.”

GongTao,anofficialfromtheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinaCommitteeofCentralSouthUniversityinHunanprovince,isworriedaboutthedecreasingawarenessoffoodwasteonhiscampusinrecentyears.

“Studentsdon’tknowhowmuchhardworkothersgothroughinordertoprovidetheirfood,”GaotoldChinaEducationDaily.

OnedeeperfactoristheChineseculturalvalueof“face”.InaChinesebanquet(宴会)setting,thehostfeelsgreatshamewhenguests’platesareempty.“ServinglotsoffoodistheChinesewayofshowingrespecttoguestsanddisplayinggenerosity,”YuChangjiang,asociologistatPekingUniversity,toldXinhua.

Hugepublicspendingongovernmentbanquetsisalsoworseningthesituation.Governmentbanquetsatthetaxpayer’sexpense(纳税人承担费用)havebecome“amajorsourceofwaste”,commentedPeople’sDaily.

Thegoodnewsisthatpeoplearealreadybeginningtotakeaction.OnJan16,10restaurantswith749outlets(店)inBeijingjoinedan“eatingup”campaignpromotedbyXuXiake,deputydirectorofChinaLandandResourcesNews.Theserestaurantshavebegunservinghalf-sizedmealsandsmalldishes.

So,howcanyouhelpreducefoodwaste?Discusswithyourfamilyregularlyaboutyourfoodpreferencesandhowmuchyouwanttoeat.Eatallofthefoodonyourplateandinyourbowl.Andeachweek,helpyourparentscleanthefridgesothatallofthefoodgetseatenbeforeitgoestowaste.63.Thepassageismeanttotellthereaders__________.

A.everybodyshoulddohisbittohelpreducefoodwaste

B.everybodymustjoininthe“eating-up”campaign

C.Chinesewayofshowinggenerosityisawasteoffood

D.somerestaurantshavebeguntoservehalf-sizedmeals64.HowmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassageforthefoodwasteprobleminChina?A.5

B.2

C.3

D.465.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Textbook

B.Newspaper

C.Magazine

D.Guidebook参考答案：22.In2006,youngbusinessmanBlakeMycoskiewenttoArgentinaonvacation.HewentbacktoAmericawithabusinessplanthatwouldhelpthousandsofchildren.Whileonvacation,Mycoskiesawchildrenwhocouldn’taffordevenonepairofshoes.Theirfeetsufferedcuts,andhewantedtohelp.HenoticedtheshoesthatArgentineanfarmerswore.Inspiredbythosesimpleshoeswithropebottoms,hehadanidea.Mycoskiewantedtogivethesechildrentheshoestheyneeded.Hegavehisnewplananame---TOMS.Foreverypairofshoeshesold,hewouldgiveanewpairtoaneedychild.Oneforone.Itwasaslap(耳光)inthefacetotraditionalbusinesspractices.Howcouldhemakeaprofitbygivingsomuchaway?However,hestartedsellingshoesoutofhisapartment.Whenhehadsold10,000pairsofshoes,hereturnedtoArgentinawith10,000pairstogiveaway.Althoughoftentakenforgranted,shoesplayanimportantrole.Childrenwithoutshoeseasilyinjuretheirfeet.Theycancatchadiseasethroughsoilthatcouldmakethemsickorslowdowntheirgrowth.Somechildrencan’tattendschoolwithoutshoesbecausetheyarepartoftheuniform.TOMS,togetherwithothercharityorganizations,continuestofindcommunitiesthatwillgetbenefit.Sincethatfirst“shoedrop”inArgentina,TOMShascontributednewshoestocommunitiesinAsia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica.Mycoskie’sspecialprincipleisallaboutgiving.Thishasattractedalotofmediaattention,savingmoneyonmarketing.WhenpeoplehearaboutTOMS’purpose,theybuytheshoesandthensharethestorywithasloganof“shoes