新编英语语法教程 第01-05讲 练习参考答案

新编英语语法教程第01讲练习参考答案Ex.1A1.A.hishomeworkB.quickly,toplay2.A.ThehugeblackhorseB.therace3.A.havethoughtaboutB.goingintospace4.A.warmsupandcrawlsB.outofthebag5.A.oneofthemostbeautifulplanetstolookatthroughatelescopeB.becauseofthemanyringsthatsurroundit6.A.165yearsB.tocompleteitspath,ororbit,aroundthesun7.A.youandyourbrotherB.Howmanypairsofshorts8.A.themostexpensivemeallistedonthemenuB.What9.A.an“OutdoorCode”B.theirmembers10.A.canblowB.asfastas180miles(290kilometers)anhour11.A.ThespiralofheatedairandmoistairB.totwistandgrowandspin12.A.Thedirectionahurricane’sspiralmovesB.counterclockwise13.A.doesnotshineB.Atthenorthpole:forhalfoftheyear14.A.ThecoldwindsthatblowoffoftheArcticOceanB.averycoldplace15.A.mighthavebeenB.guiltyofmurderEx.1B1.SVCWithinthestrickenarea,notasinglesoulremainedalive,andthecitycentrelookedasifithadbeenrazedbymonstersteam-roller.2.SVThebombexploded1,000ft.abovethegroun.3.SVOOnAugust6,1945,anAmericanaircraftdroppedabombontheJanpanesetownofHiroshima.4.SvoOThreedayslater,yetanotherbombofthesamekindgavethetownofNagasakithesamefatalblow.5.SVOCTheexplosionmadeoneandahalfsquaremilesofthecityanexpenseofreddishrubble.6.SVAWithinthefractionofasecond,thebombchangedfromametalcylinderintoanimmensemassofenpandinggas,millionsofdegreeshot.7.SVOAAtremendousblastofhotairwhirledthedebrisofstone,cencrete,metal,andwoodovertheground.Ex.1C1.2.WaldenPond,oncepraisedbyThoreauforitsnaturalbeauty,isnowthesiteofmanytouriststands.Almosteverysummernightthecoolingnortheastwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,markingairconditioningunnecessaryandalightblanketwelcome./Sweppingthroughourbedroomwindowsalmosteverysummernight,thecoolingnortheastwindmade…3.Thesteepsurroundingslopeswerecappedwithsnow,whichfedtwostreamsplungingdowntojoininthevalleybelow.4.Withtheriverononesideandalargetreeprovidingshade,thisisagoodspotforapicnic,andwecanspreadourblanketonthegrassyknoll.5.Pantingforbreathafterrunningupthestairs,Mrwoodstoodathisneighbour’sdoorandknockedagainandagaintillsomeoneopenedit.6.Thetownfolkenviedhorace,whohadcomeintoasmallfortunewithwhichheboughtabighouseandobtainedapartnershipinthebiggestgroceryintown.7.Standinginfrontofthemirror,Jimlookedathisimage,wonderingatthebigchangethathadcomeoverhiminrecentyears.8.Theideathathisonlydaughterwhomhehadgreatlywrongedmightneverforgivehimalmostdrovehimemad.9.Thestory,writteninplainlanguage,consistsofthreepartswithaninterestingplotcenteringroundanaristocraticfamilylivingin17thcenturyFrance.10.Mud-coveredandshivering,Johnsathunchedoverabowlofhotbrothpreparedbyhisfathertodriveoffthechill.11.FarabovethewatersofabeautifullakeandoverthetopsofthetallpimetreesgrowingonthesteepofahillstandfiveChinese-stylepavilions.12.Fartherdownthestreet,theoldmanstoppedandleanedagainstalamp-post,listeningtoacheerfulsongcomingoutofarestaurantontheoppsitesideofthestreet.13.Sarahsankinthenearestchair,completelyexhausted,herlimbsstiffwithcold,hermindapieceofblank.14.ThroughoutthedayMrsRymerbehavedveryproperly,herpleasant,refinedfacewearingagravelook,herelegantfigurewrappedindeepmourningwhileoccasionallysheutteredasighorasob.15.Tonythoughtitnecessarytobreakthenewstohisfamily,thatMrJacob,hisformeremployer,hadpromisedhimahalf-dayjobat20poundsaweek.16.Thethoughtthathemighthavewrongedhisfriendwhohadrenderedhimgoodservicesonmanyoccasionstroubledhismind,alreadyoverburdenedwithworriesandcares.17.Themenofthedisbandedroyalbodyguard,suddenlyturnedlooseontothestreetofacapitalseethingwithunrest,unemployedandperhapsdisgruntledattheirabruptdismissal,wereapotentiallydangerouselement.18.FormanyyearsLondonhasbeenabusinesscentrewithhotelaccommadationforvisitingbusinessmentoghterwithwell-to-dotravellersbutcompletelyinadequatefortheswarmsofshour-staytouristslandingatHeathrowordisembarkingatDover.19.Nearingthetop,heclimbedrecklesslyfaserandfaster,hiseyesalreadyglowingwithtriumph,butsuddenlyheslippedandfell,tumblingtothegroundandlyingmotionlessthere,acrumpledpileofarmsandlegs.20.BertrandRussellwasoneoftheveryfewpersonswhohavereceivedboththeOrderofMerit,whichwasconferredonhimbytheBritishgovernmentin1949,andtheNobelPrizeforliterature,conferredinNorwayin1950.新编英语语法教程第02讲练习参考答案Ex.2A1.come2.are3.has/have4.are5.are6.are7.was/were8.is9.costs10.were11.are12.are13.was14.are15.lie16.were17.are18.is19.is20.was21.Has22.were23.is24.is25.are26.is27.are28.cover,are29.is/are30.was/wereEx.2B1.were2.have3.is,is4.was5.were6.is7.is8.are9.is10.are,are11.have12.are,their,their13.was,It,was14,It/They,is/are15.are,their,they,disapprove16.were,they17.was18.are19.were20.were新编英语语法教程第03讲练习参考答案Ex.3A1.duces28.is29.is30.wasEx.3B1.’s2.are3.is4.are5.is6.was7.is8.were9.is10.’s11.is12.is,is,is13.are14.is15.have16.is17.are18.looks19.are20.are21.understand22.has23.was24.have25.was26.was27.are28.is29.is30.was31.is32.is/are33.leaves34.is/es39.is40.live41.are42.points/point43.are44.is45.are46.was47.is/are48.is49.has50.wasEx.3C1.is/are2.is/are3.is4.is/are5.is/are6.remain7.is8.are9.has/have10.care/cares11.is12.plays13.is14.am15.are/is16.was17.is,e20.is新编英语语法教程第04讲练习参考答案Ex.4A1.description2.arrangement3.attendance4.peculiarity5.expectation6.argument7.dependence8.originality9.exaggeration10.measurement11.purity14.statement15.generosity16.entrance17.loneliness12.persistence13.extension18.forgetfulness19.happiness20.seriousnessEx.4B.strangesounds2.Therunners-upweregivenpoundnotes/Therunners-upwereeachgivenapoundnote.bodies,theirheroes6.mice,tooth-marks7.Crises,occur,families/9./10.thesebusinesses11./12.fruitsarefoodsare3.chief,tribes,their,salmon(s)13./14.thesearticlesarewellwritten15./16.severalpersonalkindnesses17./18.fessors20.childrenareplaying,sandsEx.4C1.experience2.waters3.foradvice4.animportantpieceofinformation5.foritisfun6.werenotnumerous7.Pitia10.geniuses11.merchandisehas12.sympathies13.experiences14.weretimes,rivalry15.clippings,were16.lookers-on17.foliageis18.photos19.12sEx.4D20.Luggageis1.blade2.piece3.choir4.flash5.lump6.gang7.grain8.head9.staff10.collection11.fleet12.cluster13.bundle14.bunch15.team16.piece17.ear18.bar19.herd20.pack21.flock22.crowd/24.bench25.grove26.collection27.suite28.squadron29.band30.libraryswarm23.troupeEx.4E1-5BCADC6-10CBDAB11-15ADBBC16-20BDCAB新编英语语法教程第05讲练习参考答案Ex.5A..9.myfatherhasacarthebullhashornstheprisonerescapedherparentsconsentedsomebodyreleasedtheprisonersomebodyassassinatedthePresidentaletterfromthegeneral/thegeneralsentaletterthecrowdfeltsympathyacollegeforwomen10.asummerday,adayinthesummer11.theearthhasa(rough)surface12.theabsencelastedtendays13.adoctoraldegree,adoctorate14.thebirdmadethenest15.thecommitteemadeareport16.astorytoldbythegirl/thegirltoldastory17.thevolcanoerupted18.thevictimhadcourage/thevictimwascourageous19.somebodypunishedtheboy20.thecriticsreceviedtheplayinahostilemannerEx.5B1.Thecomedianperformed,andhewaswellreceivedbyahugeaudience.这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎。2.Shewasthankful,forherlittlegirlhadquicklyrecovered.她的小女孩很快康复，为此她非常感谢。3.Howtoeducatechildrenpresentsabigproblem.教育孩子成了大问题。4.Hewashappythathiswifelovedhime.他陶醉于妻子对他的爱情。5.Hedidthatbecausehelovedhiswife.他干这个是出于对妻子的爱。6.Theenemywasdefeated,andthewarwasbroughttoanend.战争以敌人的失败而告终。7.Johnwaspleasedbecausehisteacherpraisedhim.约翰因受到老师的嘉勉而感到高兴。8.Shewaspunishedforstealing,andthepunishmentwasayearinprison.她因偷窃被判刑一年。9.Ashehadservedunfailingly,theservantwasrememberedinhismaster’swillasareward.由于仆人忠实可靠地服务，主人在遗嘱中提出遗赠作为报酬。10.William’shomeworkistheonlyexamplethatisneverbablydone.只有威廉的家庭作业一贯做得好。Ex.5C1.2.…Dick’sdecisiontoemigratetoAustralia.theexpansionofthePhysicsDepartment/ThePhysicsDepartment’sexpansion….7.8.9.…anovelofJaneAusten’s.ThatlongreportofMrAllen’s…Thosenewshoesofyours……thearticleofthestudent……Shakespeare’stragedies/thetragedies