山西省忻州市西营学校2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

山西省忻州市西营学校2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades. A.Compared

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Havingcompared参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：与在电视机前花费很多业余时间的青少年相比，积极活动的那些人分数更高。Comparedwith/to---，与---相比较，故选A。【知识归纳】1.compare...with...把……和……比较(常表示同类相比，比较)compare...to...把……比作……(常表示异类相比，比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Comparedto/with---，----。与---相比较。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.与那些男孩相比较，你是幸运的。2.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch，______weremadeofsmalldiamonds．（）A．thehandsofwhom B．whomthehandsofC．whichthehandsof D．thehandsofwhich参考答案：D考查非限制性定语从句，句意：那人拿出一块金表，指针是由小钻石制成的．先行词为agoldwatch，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导，排除A和B选项，可以用thehandsofwhich或ofwhichthehands，所以选D．3.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeducationreformandincreasinglyfierceworldwide__________,nurturing_________istheinevitablechoiceforeveryuniversity.A.competitors;competitivenessB.competence;competitionC.competitiveness;competitorsD.competition;competence参考答案：D4.—Mycomputer?Dad____meone.Heislaid-off.

—Itiscertainlyforyou.He____behappytoknowyou’reconsideratetowardshim.

A.couldn’thavebought;must

B.mustn’thavebought;could

C.maybuy;may

D.can’tbuy;can参考答案：A5.Mymostdevotedfriend,ProfessorYang,_______oftengohikingwhenhelivedinthemountainthatwascoveredwithforest.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：Awould表示过去习性惯动作。选A.6.Somepeoplehavenoideathatbyhelpingacriminaltheycould_________withaprisonsentence.A.comeup

B.endup

C.putup

D.catchup参考答案：B7.Itwasatime______shecouldnotbearthepainandwantedtogiveup.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when参考答案：D8.—IamgoingtotraveltoXi’anCitynextweek.—HowIwishIcouldalsohaveachancelikeyou!A.Forgetit B.Ican’tagreemoreC.Ireallyenvyyou D.Helpyourself参考答案：C9.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof_____behaviorandcrimeinsociety.A.artificial

B.automatic

C.aggressive

D.allergic参考答案：C10.Whatdidyou____me____?I’mateacher,notadoctor.

A.take;over

B.take;up

C.take;off

D.take;for参考答案：D略11.Allthesettlersnearbydemandedthatthenightclub________awayassoonaspossiblebecauseoftheloudnoiseatnight.A.mustbemoved B.mightbemovedC.shouldmove D.bemoved参考答案：D12.-Whydidn’tyoujoinuslastnight?-I__________theclosegameofCBAfinalbetweenBayiandGuangdong.A.watched

B.wouldwatch

C.waswatching

D.hadwatched．参考答案：C13.WhenIwasabouttogoout,somethingunusual_______myattention.A.caught

B.attracted

C.drew

D.alloftheabove参考答案：D14.Thecouplearen’tabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sotheirfriendsencouragethemto______one.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.arrange

D.assume参考答案：A15.Itisthoughtthat_____GothicarchitectweappearedinEuropeduring____MiddleAges．

A．/,the

B．the,the

C．a,the

D．the,/参考答案：A略16.Withtwoexams

about,Qianqianhastoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A．worrying

B．worried

C．toworry

D．tobeworrying参考答案：C17.Thenewairportwillbe_______fromalldirections.A.available

B.achievable

C.accessible

D.obtainable参考答案：C18.Hewasunabletomakesuchprogress,__________________.A.ashetriedhard

B.ashardhetried

C.soharddidhetryD.hardashetried参考答案：D二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（￥）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Deartheteachersandschoolmates,it'sagreathonorformetobeheretodayandsharemyexperiencesoflearningEnglishwithyou．IwanttolearnEnglishgoodtotakegoodjob,soIlearnEnglishinsomedifferenceways．Inclass,Ilearnnewwords,usefulexpressionsandgrammarandtakeeffortstounderstandthetextsunderthehelpofourEnglishteacher.Afterclass,youdoalotofexercisesprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination．IalsoreadnewsandwatchvideosontheInternetandfromothersource．IhavealotoffunespecialwhenlearningEnglishwithcartoonmovies．

参考答案：Deartheteachersandschoolmates,it'sagreathonorformetobeheretodayandsharemy

the

experiencesoflearningEnglishwithyou．IwanttolearnEnglishgoodtotake∧goodjob,soIlearn

well

a

Englishinsomedifferenceways．Inclass,Ilearnnewwords,usefulexpressionsandgrammarand different

takeeffortstounderstandthetextsunderthehelpofourEnglishteacher.Afterclass,youdoalotmake

with

Iofexercisesprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination．Ialsoreadnewsandwatchvideoson

preparing.

theInternetandfromothersource．IhavealotoffunespecialwhenlearningEnglishwithcartoon

sources

especially

movies．三、阅读理解20.Whilemostofthepigspeciesaredomestic（家养的）,someliveinthewild.Eventhoughpigsfeedonalmosteverythingthatcomesintheirway,domesticonesrequireawell-balanceddiet.Pigsfeedonbothplantandanimalmatter.Apartfromeatingfoods,likeflowers,fruits,leaves,grass,roots,mushroomsandtreebarks,wildpigsalsofeedongarbage,wormsanddeadinsectsaswell.Evennutsareeatenbytheseanimals.Ithasalsobeenobservedthat,sometimes,newbornpigsareeatenbytheirmother.Inshort,theyareconsideredasomnivores.Inthewild,theyfeedoneverything,accordingtotheirneeds.Incaseofdomesticpigs,itisveryimportanttounderstandtheirfoodrequirement,andprovidethemwithaproperdiet.Theyneedfoodsrichinenergy,sothattheycangrowrapidly.Itisalwaysbettertofeedthemwithaconcentratedgraindiet,whichislowinfiber,butrichinproteinsupplements（增补物）.So,pigshavetobefedwithfarmgrains,likecorn,oats,barley,andwheat.Cornisconsideredoneofthebestfoodsforpigs.Theycanalsobefedwithvegetables,likecarrotsandpotatoes.However,neverforgettosupplementtheirdietwithvitaminsandproteins.Whilemeatisthemainsourceofproteinforpigs,itisnotrecommendedfordomesticones.Thisisduetotheriskofdiseaseswhichmaypassontopigsthroughmeat.Soproteinsupplementsarerecommendedforsuchpigs.Theproteinlevelintheirdietmustincreaseastheygrow.Calcium（钙）supplementsarealsorecommendedforpigs.Moreover,pigsneedaregularsupplyoffreshandcleanwater,aswatershortagemayaffecttheirsurvival.Caremustbetakentocleanthefoodandwatertroughs（槽）daily.Inshort,pigsneedhigh-energyfoods,whicharelowinfiber,alongwithasupplyofcleanandfreshwater.Thisisonlyabriefoverviewaboutthedietofpigs.Itwillbebettertoconsultavetformoreinformationaboutthefeedingrequirementofspecificpigbreeds.24.Theunderlinedword“omnivores"(Paragraph2)probablyreferstoanimalsthat______.A.arecruel B.arewildC.requireabalanceddiet D.eatvariouskindsoffood25.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingmaybeaproperdietfordomesticpigs?A.Corn,carrots,meatwithcalciumsupplements.B.Wheat,potatoes,meatwithfreshandcleanwater.C.Wheat,carrots,cleanwaterwithproteinsupplements.D.Potatoes,cleanwaterwithproteinandcalciumsuppl