山西省忻州市新建路联合学校2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市新建路联合学校2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo__________aboutthingstheyarenotsupposedtoknow.

A.strange B.amusing C.curious D.satisfied参考答案：C20.—Howdoyoufindthisstory?—Boring._______Ireadit,________Ilikeit.A.Themore;theless

B.Themore;themoreC.Theless;thefewer

D.Theless;themore参考答案：A略3.Totellthetruth,I'mnotaccustomedto________likethis.A．treat

B．betreated

C．treating

D．beingtreated参考答案：D句意：说实话，我不习惯被这样对待。beaccustomedto“习惯于……”中to是介词，后跟V-ing形式作宾语。4.Stayawake！Youshouldknowthatit______tosleepinclass.A．doesn'tpermit

B．isnotpermittedC．willnotbepermitted

D．wasnotpermitted参考答案：B5.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetaken

B.couldhavetaken

Ks5u

C.needn’thavetaken

D.mustn’thavetaken

参考答案：C略30.______cellphoneshelpusalotinourdailylife,theyhavealsocausedmanysocialproblems.A.As

B.Whether

C.Though

D.Because参考答案：C略7.--WhathappenedtoMr.Smithearlythismorning?--Oh,hewasseen__downandthedriver__away.A.knock;drive

B.knocking;drivingC.knocked;drove

D,toknock;driven参考答案：C解析：Mr.Smith是被人看到被车撞倒，所以作宾补的应是过去分词形式。后一分句由and连接，独立成句，所缺成分作谓语动词。8._____inthedetectivestory,hedidn’tnoticehisfatherspeakingtohim. A.Havingabsorbed B.Absorbing C.Beingabsorbed D.Absorbed参考答案：D9.Theoldchurch,surroundedbytalltrees,has_______manyweddingceremonies.A.sighted

B.looked

C.witnessed

D.found参考答案：C略10.Myhouseisvery____forgettingtoworkasitisonlyafewminutes’walkfromthestation.A.suitable

B.convenient

C.comfortable

D.available参考答案：B略11.----I’mdyingtoseetheboybutwhatifhedoesn’twanttoseeme?----_______

.

A.Congratulations

B.Poorgirl

C.It’syourlife

D.Neverseehimagain参考答案：C12.Yourcoatandshirtarewetandyoushouldsitclosetothefire.Theywillsoon______.

A.dryout

B.warmup

C.hangout

D.cleanup参考答案：A13.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_____________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin__________failure.A.不填;不填

B.

不填;a

C.a;a

D.a;不填参考答案：D14.Butlet’sbeclear,studyingabroadisaboutsomuchmorethanimprovingyourownfuture.It’salsoabout__________thefutureofyourcountriesandoftheworldweallshare.A.reforming

B.affording

C.representing

D.shaping参考答案：D15.Dinnerisservedat7;pleasebe.

A.particular B.vacantC.regular D.punctual参考答案：D提示:punctual表示“准时的”,符合题意。particular“特别的”;vacant“空闲的,空缺的”;regular“规则的,有规律的”。

16. ________thatChina'sShenzhou-10spacecraftwiththreeastronautsaboardwaslaunchedonJune11asscheduled.A.Itisreported B.Whatisreported C.Itreports D.Asisreported参考答案：A略17.Themedicalteamsenttotheflood-strickenarea_______30members.A.madeup

B.wasmadeup

C.consistedof

D.wasconsistedof参考答案：C略18.It’snotthatI’munwillingtolendyouahand____I’mtoobusyforthemoment.

A.because

B.butthat

C.but

D.however参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.根据相应提示填词81.Dads________nottosmokeagain,butmumdidn’tbelievehispromise.82.Ifeelreallyg__________atforgettingherbirthdayagain.83.Herespectsthosewhoareind___________withhim.84.——Alotofanimalsaredyingout.——Yes,especiallythosethataremosts_______tothechangesoftheenvironment.85.It’sourdutyand__________(责任)toprotectourenvironmentallaroundtheworld.86.Heexchangedafewwordswiththeprofessor,anold____________(熟人)ofhis.87.Sheisa___________(顾问)tothegovernment.88.Hebegantheprojectby__________(非法地)usingtheuniversitycomputersystem..89.Marthawould____________(消耗)nearlyapoundofcheeseeveryday.90.—WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkTomis?—Heisasilentbuthard-workingstudent,alwayssittingthere,a_____inthebookheisreading.111]参考答案：81.swore82.guilty83.disagreement84.sensitive85.responsibility86.acquaintance87.consultant88.illegally89.consume90.absorbed敏感”，故“sensitive”即可。85.responsibility

句意：保护世界环境视网膜的职责与责任。“责任”一词的名词为“responsibility”。三、阅读理解20.IrecentlyspenttwoyearsintheArcticfilmingtheseriesBluePlanet.Ilovebeinginanenvironmentthathaschangedfor20,000years.Ofcourse,it’sfreezing,butitmustbeahealthyplacebecauseyounevercatchcolds.WhenI’mfilming,Iliketoreallyfeelhowlonelytheenvironmentis.Filmingunderwaterinvolvescuttingthroughthickiceanddivingintiedtoaline.Thepersonattheotherendhastobereadytopullyououtfastifnecessary.OriginallyIwasaresearchdiverfortheBritishAntarcticSurveyproject,butformesciencelackedexcitement.I’dalwaysenjoyedphotography,andwhenevercamerateamspassedthrough,theyencouragedmetowatchandlearn.Iwasthenabletomoveintofilmingin1985andhaveconcentratedonArcticandAntarcticwildlifeeversince.IpreferfacetofacewiththeanimalsI’mfilming.Ihaven’tgotintothewaterwithkillerwhalesyet,butIplanto.Ofcourse,it’sdangerousifyouchoosethewrongmoment.Theyarebiganimalsandcanmovefast,soI’dbestupidtofilmthemsearchingforfood.I’veneverhadproblemswithpolarbears,althoughonceIwasfrightenedwhenonetriedtogetintomytent.Polarbearsare,cleveranddangerous.ButImadethisoneseeIwasn’tabouttoattackit—I’msureitrealizedIwouldn’thurtit.WhenIcamebackhomefrommytrips,Iworkinthemorningsandspendtheafternoonsswimmingtokeepfit.NowI’mfifty,filmingisharder.Thechallengeformeistocontinuetodeliverhigh-qualitywork.9.Inthistext,thewriterismainlydescribing______.A.thechallengesoftheenvironmentheworksinB.thecareeropportunitiesinTVcameraworkC.thedifficultiesofhavingtoworkaloneD.thebeautifulsceneryoftheArctic10.Whatdoesthewritersayabouthisearlycareer?A.Hewastedtheyearshespentasascientist.B.Itwasagoodchancetolearnaboutfilming.C.HewasboredbyworkingonlyintheAntarctic.D.Ittaughthimhowtobecomeaskilleddiver.11.Whentalkingaboutkillerwhales,thewritersaysthat______.A.hewillonlyfilmthemfromasafedistanceB.hehasalwaysbeencarefulwhendivingwiththemC.hetriestoavoidanydangerbyfacingthemD.hebelievestherearesafeopportunitiestofilmthem参考答案：9.A

10.B

11.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者到北极拍摄BluePlanet的情况，介绍了自己之前的拍摄经历以及在北极拍摄遇见的挑战。【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“When…Filmingunderwaterinvolvescuttingthroughthickiceanddivingintiedtoaline.Thepersonattheotherendhastobereadytopullyououtfastifnecessary.”可知作者在北极拍摄的时候，要凿开冰到水下拍摄。根据第四段“IpreferfacetofacewiththeanimalsI’mfilming.Ihaven’tgotintothewaterwithkillerwhalesyet,butIplanto.”可知拍摄的时候还可能会遇见一些危险的动物。所以本文主要介绍了作者自北极拍摄时候所遇见的环境方面的挑战。故A项正确。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段前两句“OriginallyIwasaresearchdiverfortheBritishAntarcticSurveyproject,butformesciencelackedexcitement.I’dalwaysenjoyedphotography,andwhenevercamerateamspassedthrough,theyencouragedmetowatchandlearn.”可知作者之前就是一位潜水者，很喜欢水下拍摄并积极学习。这些早期的经历对他来说是一些很好的学习拍摄的机会。故B项正确。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“…