山西省忻州市槐荫中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省忻州市槐荫中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetrees

inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown

B.blowndown

C.blowingdown

D.toblowdown参考答案：B2.—Mum,whycan’tIhave_____newbike?—Dear,youknow,______moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：B3.Mostkey______,suchastheelectionorremovalofleadingstateofficials,mustbedirectlydealtwithbytheNPC（theNationalPeople'sCongress）．

A．questions

B．debates

C．issues

D．arguments参考答案：C略4.—Sally,doyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?

—Ofcoursenot．

．

A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Makeyourselfathome

C．Enjoyyourself D．Forgetit参考答案：B5.TheAustralianboyhasagood__________ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.power

B.command

C.demand

D.usage参考答案：B6._________youtakepartinphysicalactivity_________beabletokeepfit.

A.Onlyif;youwill

B.Onlyif;willyou

C.Ifonly;youwill

D.Ifonly;willyou参考答案：B7.As_______matteroffact,________beautyof_________naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.A.a;the;/

B.a;the;theC.the;the;/

D.a;/;the参考答案：A8.Isitthenews______themilkcontainsaharmfulchemical______isbeingbroadcastonTVnow?

A．that;which

B．which;that

C．which;which

D．that;that参考答案：D9.--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--__Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.

B.I'mnotsurprised.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Notlikely!参考答案：D10.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended参考答案：B11.Withoutanyoneto______insuchaterrifyingsituation,shefeltfrightened.

Aturnto

Bturnoff

Cturninto

Dturnover参考答案：A12.____acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandfoundthatitwassnowingoutside．

A．By

B．In

C．For

D．On参考答案：D略13.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,____growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing B.toinvolve;caused

C.involving;causing D.involving;havingcaused参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：飞机失踪三天后，船只和飞机的参与国际援助也没找到残骸，增加了机上239人家庭的悲伤情绪，第一个现在分词做后置定语，第二个空现在分词做伴随状语，故选C项。14.OnSept3,Chinahelda________militaryparadetomarkthe70thanniversaryofitsvictoryintheChinesePeople’sWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionandtheWorldAnti-FascistWar.A.dynamic B.historical C.massive D.countless参考答案：C15.Ihavetoremindmyselfthatsomebirdsarenotmeanttobecaged.Theirfeathersarejusttoobright.Andwhentheyflyaway,thepartofyou

_knowsitwasanoffencetolockthem

updoesfeelhappy.A.that

B.who

C.where参考答案：A试题分析：考查定语从句。句意：知道锁住它们是一种犯罪的那部分人确实感到高兴。thepart做先行词，指物，从句缺少主语，故选A。16.AseriousforestfirebrokeoutinAustralia,_--------_______thegovernmenthadtotakeimmediatestepstoprotecttheforest.A.forthat

B.when

C.as

D.forwhich参考答案：D略17.TheGreatWesternDevelopmentis________topromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofthewestinChina.

A.flexible

B.content

C.worthy

D.bound

参考答案：D二、填空18.

Go(围棋)isaboardgamefortwoplayers,inwhichtheaimistosurroundmoreterritorythantheopponent.Thegame61 (invent)inChinamorethan2,500yearsagoandisbelievedtobethe62(old)boardgame

continuouslyplayedtothepresentday.A2016surveyfoundthatthereareover20millioncurrentplayers,themajorityof63liveinEastAsia.

Theplayingpiecesarecalled“stones”.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesand64other，black.Theplayerstake65 (turn)toplacethestonesonthevacantintersections(交叉点）ofaboard.Once66(place)ontheboard，stonesmaynotbemoved，butstonesareremovedfromtheboardif“captured(捕获）.Capturehappenswhenastoneorgroupofstonesissurroundedbyopposingonesonallpoints.Thegamegoes onuntilneitherplayerwishestomakeanothermove.Whenagame 67(come) toanend,thewinner is

determinedby68 (count)eachplayer’ssurroundedterritoryalongwithcapturedstonesandkomi(贴=目）.A

teachermight69 (simple)theexplanationbysayingtoastudent“you mayplace yourstoneonanypoint on

theboard，butifIsurroundthatstone,Iwillremove70 .”参考答案：

19.Parkour(跑酷)isasportwhichtrainspeopletodealwithanyphysicalobstaclesintheirpath.Itisnotacompetitionbutaphysicaltraining.Apersonjoininginparkouriscalledtraceur.Traceursrunalongapathanduseonlytheirbodiestodealwithobstaclesinthemostefficientway.Parkourpaysmoreattentiontoefficiency,___41___(make)itdifferentfromthesimilarpracticeoffreerunning.Parkour___42___(common)includesrunning,jumping,climbing,rollingandothersimilartypesofphysicalmovements.Manyteenagersthinkthatparkourisquite___43___coolsport.Theyhavegreatinterestinit.The___44___(invent)ofparkourcan’t___45___(give)toonepersonbecausemanypeoplehaveworkedonit.Afrenchofficerdevelopedtheearlierformofparkour.Theterm“parkour”wasfirstintroducedbyDavidBelleandSebastiarFoucanintheearly1980s.___46___thattime,theyweretwoteenagers.Thissport___47___(become)morepopularinthe1990swhenmanyfilmsweremadeonit.___48___makesparkourdifferentfromothersportsisitspowertobringpeopletogether.Itallowstraceurstoforgetthe___49___(society)andotherproblems,andmakesalargegroupworkandgrowtogetherinsteadofcompetingwitheachother.Peoplecanbenefitfromparkourasitcanmakethemstronger.Still,italsoinfluencesone’sthoughtprocessbyimprovingself-confidenceandcritical-thinkingskills.Inthisway,parkourallowsonetodealwith___50___(difficulty)indailylifeifheorshedealswiththemthroughparkour.参考答案：41.making

42.commonly

43.a

44.invention

45.begiven

46.At

47.became

48.What

49.social

50.diticulties本文介绍跑酷运动。【41题详解】句意：跑酷更注重效率，这使它不同于类似的自由跑步练习。此处是现在分词做自然的结果状语。可知答案为making。【42题详解】副词修饰动词，故答案为commonly。【43题详解】句意：很多青少年认为跑酷是一项很酷的运动。根据句意可知答案为a。【44题详解】句意：跑酷的发明不可能被给予一个人，因为很多人致力于它。根据句意可知此处用名词形式，故答案为invention。【45题详解】句意：跑酷的发明不可能被给予一个人，因为很多人致力于它。根据句意可知句子用含情态动词的被动语态，故答案为begiven。【46题详解】固定结构：atthattime在那时，故答案为At。【47题详解】根据inthe1990s可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为became。【48题详解】句意：使跑酷不同于其他运动的是它能把人们聚到一起。根据句意可知此处是what引导的主语从句。【49题详解】句意：跑酷会让跑酷者忘记社会的和其他的烦恼。形容词修饰名词，故答案为social。【50题详解】句意：跑酷允许一个人处理日常生活中出现的困难的事。根据句意可知用名词复数，故答案为difficulties。【名师点睛】名词性从句可以称作为主语从句，主语从句就是用来做句子的主语的。主语从句通常由连词that和whether、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导。一、由that引导的主语从句。1.Thatheisstillaliveisawonder.他还活着，真是奇迹。2.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.我们要晚了，这是确定无疑的。二、关系代词型what引导的主语从句。1.Whatweneedismoney.我们需要的是钱。2.Whatmaketherivermorebeautifularethelotusplantsgrowinginthewater.为河水增色的是水里的荷花。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15题，每小题2分；满分30分）WhileIwaswaitingoutsidemywife’sofficebuildingforhertogetoutofwork,Isawabeggarcomingmywayfromacrosstheparkinglot.“Ihopehedoesn’taskmeforanymoney,”Ithought.Hedidn’t.Hecameandsatinfrontofthebusstop,buthedidn’tlooklikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoridethebus.Afterafewminuteshespoke.“That’saprettycar,”hesaid,pointingtomycar.Hewasragged(衣衫褴褛),buthehadanairofdignityabouthimself.Igavehimasmileandcontinuedcleaningmycar.HesattherequietlyasIworked.Theexpectedaskingformoneynevercame.Asthesilencebetweenuswidened,itseemedthatavoiceinsidemesaid,“Askhimifheneedsanyhelp.”Iwassurethathewouldsay“yes”,butIlistenedtotheinnervoice.“Doyouneedanyhelp?”Iasked.HeansweredinthreesimplebutmeaningfulwordsthatIshallneverforget.Weoftenlookforwisdomingreatmenandwomen,andweexpectitfromthoseofhigherlearningandachievements.Iexpectednothingbutadirtyhandfromhim,buthesaidthreewordsthatshookme.“Don’tweall?”hesaid.Iwasfeelinghigh,successfulandimportantaboveabeggarinthestreet,untilthosethreewordshitmelikeashot.Don’tweall?Ineededhelp.Maybenotforabusfareorforaplacetosleep,butIneededhelp.Ireachedinmywalletandgavehimnotonlyforabusfare,butenoughtogetawarmmealandshelterfortheday.Thosethreelittlewordsstillringtrue.Nomatterhowmuchyouhave,nomatterhowmuchyouhaveachieved,youneedhelp,too.Nomatterhowlittleyouhave,nomatterhowloadedyouarewithproblems,evenwithoutmoneyoraplacetosleep,youcangivehelp.36.Thestoryhappened_________.

A.outsideanofficebuilding

B.infrontofastore

C.nearapostoffice

D.onabus37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Thewriterwaswaitingforhiswifetogetoutofwork.

B.Hethoughtthebeggarwouldaskhimformoney.

C.Thebeggarkeptsilentanddidn’taskhimformoney.

D.Thewriterwasshockedbythethreesimplewords.38.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.

A.weshouldexpectnothingfromabeggarB.thewriterfeltdepressedafterheheardthebeggar’sanswerC.itwasthewriterthatstartedthesmalltalkD.thebeggar,thoughragged,saidsomethingmeaningful39.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_________.A.TheStoryofaBeggar

B.ThreeWordsThatUpsetMeC.EveryoneNeedsHelp

D.GivingHelp参考答案：36-38ACDC21.We’veallhadnightswhenwejustcan’tliedowninbedandsleep,whetherit’sfromheartburn,cardiacproblems,hiporbackaches-itcouldbeavarietyofreasons.Thosearethenightswe’dgiveanythingforacomfortablechairtosleepin,onethatreclines(后仰)toexactlytherightdegree,raisesfeetandlegstopreciselythedesiredlevel,supportstheheadandshoulderproperly,operateseasilyeveninthedeadofnight,andsendsahopefulsleeperrightofftodreamland.OurPerfectSleepChair?isjustthechairtodoitall.It’sachair,true-thefinestofliftchairs-butthischairissomuchmore!It’sdesignedtoprovidetotalcomfortandrelaxationnotfoundinotherchairs.Itcan’tbebeatforcomfortable,long-termsitting,TVviewing,relaxedrecliningand-yes!-peacefulsleep.Ourchair’sreclinetechnologyallowsyoutopausethechairinaninfinitenumberofpositions,includingtheTrendelenburgpositionandthezerogravitypositionwhereyourbodyexper