下载本文档
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
山西省吕梁市第三中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ManyChineseparentsarewillingtospendmoneyoncampeducationandstudytoursfortheirchildren,______theindustryaboomingmarketwithgreatpotential.A.tomake B.making C.havingmade D.made参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:许多中国家长愿意花钱为孩子们举办夏令营和游学活动,这使得该行业成为一个潜力巨大的蓬勃发展的市场。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故make只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成主谓关系,故用现在分词making。故选B。2.RightnowyoumaynotknowhowrelevantEnglishlearningis_________yourfuture.
A.to B.towards C.in D.through参考答案:A3.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.isremained
B.isremainingC.remains
D.hasbeenremained参考答案:C【详解】考查时态语态。句意:上个世纪这座宫殿着火三次,原来的建筑几乎什么也不剩了。本句中动词remain意为“剩余”,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。根据句中时间状语now可知本句应该使用一般现在时的时态,故C项正确。4.Willyouseeto_____thatmychildrenaretakengoodcareofwhileIamaway?A.it
B.me
C.yourself
D.them参考答案:A5.Thegeneralmanagercan'tusehisofficeatthemoment,which______.A.isbeingredecorated B.hasbeenredecoratedC.isredecorated D.wasredecorated参考答案:A6.Moreoftenthannot,youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan
ofThackeray.
A.those
B.
them
C.these
D.ones参考答案:A7.InmanystatesofAmerica,aneighbormay______youwithplayingyourradiotooloudly.A.charge
B.blame
C.punish
D.scold参考答案:A8.Thecompanydesignedanewcarlastmonthandabout500carsofthistype___inthefactorynextyear.A.wereproduced
B.willproduce
C.havebeenproduced
D.willbeproduced参考答案:D9.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,_______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.ifever
B.ifanythingC.ifpossible
D.ifbusy参考答案:C10.Oppositetheoldtownisthe5500metersYulongXueshanMountain,itspeak_______withsnow.A.iscovered
B.covered
C.covering
D.covers参考答案:B略11.—What’sthebestwaytoreachyouifIhaveaquestionduringtheday?—I'mgladyou________.It’sbestifyousendmeanemail.A.ask
B.hadasked
C.asked
D.wereasking参考答案:C12.Modernformsoftransportationandcommunicationhavedonemuchto______theisolation(隔离)oflifeinAlaska.
A.breakdown
B.breakout
C.breakinto
D.breakthrough参考答案:D略13.Tothose
inmartialarts,theperiodfrom1972to1975isoftensaid
theBruceLeeera.
A.involving;being
B.toinvolve;tobe
C.involved;tobe
D.involve;being参考答案:C14.Amythisanaccountofthedeedsofagodorsupernaturalbeings,usuallyexpressedintermsof______thought.A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:神话是对神或超自然生物的行为的描述,通常是用原始的想法表达。A.primary主要的,最重要的;B.capital重要的;大写的;C.initial最初的,开始的;D.primitive原始的,远古的。根据常识可知,神话通常都用原始的想法表达,故选D。15.Theworld-famous5-starhotelhasitsownpooland____leisurefacilities,designedwiththedisabledin____mind.A./;the Bthe;a C./;/ D.the;/参考答案:C16.—Howdisgustingtheweatheris!It________fornearlyaweek.—Idon’tlikerainydayseither.However,therainyseasonusuallylastsaboutamonthhere.A.hadrained B.willberaining C.hasbeenraining D.wasraining参考答案:C【详解】考查动词时态。句意:——多讨厌的天气啊!雨已经下了将近一个星期了。——我也不喜欢雨天。然而,这里的雨季通常持续一个月左右。根据后文fornearlyaweek可知表示过去发生的动作持续不间断地发生应用现在完成进行时,主语为it,故助动词用has。故选C。17.—Doyouoftencomeheretohaveawalk?—No,only_________,becausewearemuchtoobusy.A.occasionally
B.eventuallyC.merely
D.frequently参考答案:A【详解】考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔;B.eventually最后;C.merely仅仅;D.frequently频繁地。故选A。18.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_______.
A.tobeheard
B.tohavebeenheard
C.hearing
D.beingheard参考答案:A二、填空19.Truefriendshipsneverfailtolightupourlives.Theirpowercouldget
61
(strong)withage,andevenoutweigh(超过)familyrelationships.Aresearchteamrecentlydiscoveredthelargerolefriendshipsplayinourlives.Accordingtotheresearchers,friendshipscan“makeaworldofdifference”,andeveninfluencehowwerespond
62
illness.Theresearchcontainedtwostudies.Thefirstonelookedatsurveydata
63
wascollectedfrom270,000participantsofallagesfromnearly100countries.They
64
(ask)informationabouttheirrelationships,healthandhappiness.Theresultsshowedthatbothfamilyrelationshipsandfriendshipsare
65
(close)linkedtobetterhealthandhappiness.However,aspeoplegrowolder,friendshipsbecomemoreimportantthanfamilyrelationshipswhenitcomesto
66
(predict)healthandhappiness.Inthesecondstudy,theresearchersanalyzeddatafrom
67
surveyof8,000adults.Thestudy’saimwas
68
(explore)ifrelationshipsarerelatedtohealthproblems.It
69
(turn)outthatfriendshipshaveabigeffectonhowoldadultsfeel.Ifyouhavesupportivefriends,youaremorelikelytobehappierandfreefromhealth
70
(concern).参考答案:61.stronger 62.to 63.that/which 64.wereasked 65.closely66.predicting 67.a 68.toexplore 69.turned 70.concerns20.阅读下列短文,根据以下提示:(1)汉语提示(2)首字母提示(3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。Dangerisnotwhatweexpect.Butthetruthisthatitoftencomessuddenlyandunexpectedly.Howcanwegetoutofdanger?Therearemany56.a
tothisquestion.Thekeyiswhetherwecanfacedanger57._____(勇敢).Whatyoumustrememberisthatyoumustbelieve58._____yourself.Justrememberthatyoucan59.______(打败)danger.Tellyourselfthatyoucanturnintoasuperwomanorasupermanwhenyouareindanger.Thisis60.____IamgoingtotellyouthestoriesofMrs.WeldonandDr.Murray.Mrs.Weldonreportedthatherbodywasnearlyrunoverbyacarwhenshewastryingtosaveherbaby.Mrs.Weldon61.w
onlyfiftykilograms.Shelooksasifsheisvery62.____(虚弱),butshesaidsheliftedthecartosaveherbaby.Dr.Waltson,azoologist,wrotethathe63.j_____nearlythree
metershighintotheairtotakeholdofthelowestbranchofatreewhensomewolvesran64.a
him.Perhapsyouarewonderingifyoucandosuchthingslike65.____.Thechancesarethatyoucan!
参考答案:56.answers57.bravely58.in59.defeat60.why61.weighs62.weak63.jumped64.after65.them试题分析:本文讲述了Mrs.WeldonandDr.Murray.的故事,表述了在困境中要相信自己能行的观念56.answers。此处应理解为:如何摆脱危险?对于这个问题有很多的答案,因answer为可数名词。故填answers57.bravely。勇敢用形容动词face,故用副词形式bravely58.in。固定搭配。believeinsb:相信某人。故填介词in59.defeat。defeat:击败,战胜。通常用指打败敌人或者战胜困难、危险等。故填defeat60.why。此空要根据下一段的故事填。下一段讲述的是一个例子。此处应理解为:当面临危险时,要把自己想成超人,能够战胜困难,这就是我为什么要举例子的原因。故填why61.weighs。weigh:体重,称量。由最后一段的onlyfiftykilograms可知是体重为55千克,又由于主语为Mrs.。故填weighs.62.weak。weak,形容词,虚弱的,无力的,作be的表语。故填weak63.jumped。此处理解为:Dr.觉得是自己跳了三米高以至于可以抓住树枝。故填jumped64.after。runafter,固定搭配,追赶,因为抓住了树枝使得树枝有波动,所以感觉像是在被追赶。故填after65.them。这里的事指的是能够像Mrs.和Dr.能够超越极限而做到的事,故用them考点:考查语境与单词三、阅读理解21.ReyCastueianodidn’tplantobecomehisfather’sprimarycaregiver,butwhenCastucianospentsixweeksinanursinghomewithhisfatherwhohadastroke(中风),itledtoamomentthatchangedCastuciano’slifeforthebetter.“Ibefriendedalotofthenursinghomeresidents(居民),”Castucianosays.“Igottoknowthemandnoticedhowmanytalentsandhowmuchwisdomtheyhad.Buttherewasalsoalotofdepressionandsocialisolation.”Duringoneofhisstopsinthenursinghome’scafé,hewatchedavideoaboutseniorsintheUnitedStateshelpingBrazilianstudentsimprovetheirEnglishthroughSkypesessions.That’swhenhisideawasborn.Hesawawaytobenefittwopopulations,olderAmericans
andnewcomers,atonce.Andin2014,hefoundedTableWisdom,whosemissionistobring
togethermatureadultsandyoungerpeoplebornabroad(i.e.,recentimmigrantsand
internationalstudents)forweeklyguidanceandconversationalEnglishviavideochat.“Beingacaregiverwasn’tsomethingIwaspreparedtodo.”henotes.“Itwaskindofjustpresentedtome,andIhadtofigureitout.Itcallbeveryexhaustingandstressful,balancingcaregivingwithbeingthefounderofasocialenterprise.Butatthesametime,it'ssatisfyingandrewardingwork.”AndCastueianosaysthathe’sonthefightpath.Todate,TableWisdomhasmademorethan90matches.Tomatchpeople,commoninterestsandpersonalitytypearetakenintoconsideration.
Mostconnectbywhatevervideosoftwaretheyprefer(forexample,FaceTimeor
WeChat).Fortheolderadultswhostrugglewithtechnologyordon’thaveareliableinternet
connection,conversationscantakeplacebyphone.Thesedays,Castucianoisplanningtohelphisparentsreunitewithfamilymembersin
southernCalifornia,sincehisfatherisnowdoingwell.Hesays,“Takingcareofolderpeople
isembedded(融入)inourculture.”25.HowdidCastucianohavetheideaoffoundingTableWisdom?A.Byworkinginthenursinghome’scafe.B.ByhelpingnewcomersimprovetheirEnglish.C.Bywatchingavideoaboutseniorshelpingstudents.D.Bycommunicatingwithresidentsinthenursinghome.26.WhatisthepurposeofTableWisdom?A.Tomakesuretheoldcanbewellcaredfor.
B.Tohelptheyoungstersgetridofloneliness.C.Tostresstheimportanceofcommoninterests.D.Tobenefittheoldandnewcomersbyvideochat.27.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat___________.A.peoplecanmakeconversationsonlyontheInternetB.TableWisdomworkswellandcontributestoculturalexchangeC.ageandinterestsareconsiderednecessarywhenmatchingpeopleD.TableWisdomoffersyoungpeoplemonthlyconversationalEnglish28.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeCastuciano’sjobasacaregiver?A.Dangerousbutrewarding.
B.Challengeableandimpractical.C.Tiringbutworthwhile.
D.Stressfulandmeaningless.参考答案:CDBC22.Lastsummer,twonineteenth-centurycottageswererescuedfromremotefarmfieldsinMontana,tobemovedtoanArtDecobuildinginSanFrancisco.Thehousesweremadeofwood.ThesecottagesoncehousedearlysettlersastheyworkedthedryMontanasoil;nowtheyholdTwitterengineers.Thecottagescouldbeanexampleoftheindustry’soddloveaffairwith“lowtechnology,”aconceptassociatedwiththenaturalworld,andwithold-schoolcraftsmanship(手艺)thatexistslongbeforetheInternetera.Lowtechnologyisnotvirtual(虚拟的)
—so,totakeadvantageofit,Internetcompanieshavehadtogetcreative.Therescuedwoodcottages,fittedbyhandinthelateeighteen-hundreds,areanobviousexample,butTwitter’sdesignslieontheextremeend.Othercompaniesareusingabroaderinterpretation(阐释)oflowtechnologythatfocusesonnature.Amazonisbuildingthreeglassspheresfilledwithtrees,sothatemployeescan“workandsocializeinamorenatural,park-likesetting.”AtGoogle’soffice,anentireflooriscarpetedinglass.Facebook’ssecondMenloParkcampuswillhavearooftopparkwithawalkingtrail.OlleLundberg,thefounderofLundbergDesign,hasworkedwithmanytechcompaniesovertheyears.“Wehavelosttheconnectiontothemakerinourlives,andourtechengineersaretheoneswhofeelimpoverished(贫乏的),becausethey’resurroundedbythedigitalworld,”hesays.“They’relookingforawaytoregaintheirindividualidentity,andwe’vefoundthatintroducingrealcraftsisonewaytodothat.”Thiscraftbasedtheoryisrootedinhistory,WilliamMorris,theEnglishartistandwriter,turnedbacktopre-industrialartsintheeighteen-sixties,justaftertheIndustrialRevolution.TheArtsandCraftsmovementdefineditselfagainstmachines.“Withoutcreativehumanoccupation,peoplebecamedisconnectedfromlife,”Morrissaid.Researchhasshownthatnaturalenvironmentscanrestore(恢复)ourmentalcapacities.InJapan,patientsareencouragedto“forest-bathe,”takingwalksthroughwoodstolowertheirbloodpressure.Thesehealthbenefitsapplytotheworkplaceaswell.RachelKaplvin,aprofessorofenvironmentalpsychology,hasspentyearsresearchingtherestorativeeffectsofnaturalenvironment.Herresearchfoundthatworkerswithaccesstonatureattheoffice—even
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025届山西大同市第一中学高考临考冲刺数学试卷含解析
- 北京师大二附中2025届高考考前模拟数学试题含解析
- 广东省汕尾市2025届高考语文一模试卷含解析
- 2025届广东省茂名市第十中学高考数学押题试卷含解析
- 甘肃省武威市高中名校2025届高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析
- 2025届辽宁省大连市庄河高级中学高考数学二模试卷含解析
- 江苏省盐城市示范名校2025届高考语文三模试卷含解析
- 2025届林芝市重点中学高考全国统考预测密卷语文试卷含解析
- 河北省正定县第三中学2025届高三第二次联考数学试卷含解析
- 安徽省淮北市2025届高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析
- 年产30万吨木薯燃料乙醇项目一期工程(年产15万吨)可行性研究报告
- 部编版五年级上册道德与法治期末测试卷含完整答案【有一套】
- 2024年刑法知识考试题库及参考答案【满分必刷】
- 莎士比亚戏剧赏析智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年北京师范大学
- HG-T 4062-2023 波形挡边输送带
- 大学生职业规划大赛报告书
- 2024中国联通黑龙江省分公司春季校园招聘公开引进高层次人才和急需紧缺人才笔试参考题库(共500题)答案详解版
- 01中国电信云计算产品体系架构
- 2024年-科技部技术转让合同等模板
- 产后康复ppt课件完整版-2024鲜版
- 2023年度中、美创新药获批情况跟踪报告:获批药物愈发多元化本土创新力量不断迸发-20240221
评论
0/150
提交评论