扬州市邗江区2023年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

扬州市邗江区2023年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷2023.4说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共36题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.TimCook,theCEOofApple,madehis________sixthvisittoChinaandwerewarmlywelcomedbyhisChinesefollowers.A.a B.an C.the D./2.It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes______possibletojump30feetormore.A.thisB.thatC.itD.us3.---Mum,I’veheardthatwecan’teat________thesedays.Isittrue?---Takeiteasy.Itissafetoeatcookedmeat. A.chickens B.chicken C.achicken D.thechicken4.---PaulWalker,theworld-famousactorhadaseriouscaraccidentandwasburnttodeath.---Bothhisfamilyandfans______beverysad.A.can B.may C.must D.should5.Itiscareless________Tomtomistaketheinstrument________atoyagain.A.for;asB.of;asC.for;forD.of;for6.---Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.---What?Ihaveneverheardof________ideabefore.A.acrazierB.thecrazierC.acraziestD.thecraziest7.It’sbesttostayindoors,________whenPM2.5hasreacheddangerouslevels.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally8.---Excuseme,sir.Whencanwehaveaswiminthepool?---Notuntilit________nextmonth.A.repairsB.willrepairC.isrepairedD.willberepaired9.---Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.---I_______asawaiterforfiveyearsanditmakesalotofcontributionstomytoday’swork.A.serveB.haveservedC.wasservingD.served10.---________unusualmusicLiYundiisplaying!---Yes,allofthestudentsarelosingthemselvesinit.A.How B.WhatanC.Howa D.What11.AsurveyabouthowpeopleinYangzhouliketheKoreanTVseriesDescendants（后裔）oftheSunwas________inourcitylastFriday.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout12.---GeGardenisnotfarfromDongguanStreet,soyoucaneasilyvisit________inaday.---Fantastic!Ican’twaitforit.A.none B.both C.all D.either13.---Thiskindofgameisexciting.---Yes,butit’sdangerous.Onecan’tdoit________heorshehasgotsometraining.A.ifB.afterC.whenD.unless14.Accordingtothesurvey,women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethan________whodon’t.A.who;thatB./;theseC.who;those

D./;/15.---We’regoingtoYangzhouMuseumtoseetheburialgoodsofSuiti(隋炀帝)thisweekend---B.Whatapity二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。In1880,fourteen-year-oldMatthewHensonlovedtohearsailorstelltalesoftheirexcitinglivesatsea.Onedayhemadeuphis16.Baltimorewasthenearestlargeseaport(海港).Thenextmorninghesetoutonthe17journeytotrytofindworkonasailingship.InBaltimore,Hensonfoundajobasacabinboyonabeautifulship.Forthenextfiveyears,Henson18aroundtheworld.19thehelpoftheship’scaptainandothermembersofthecrew,Hensonlearnedmathematics,history,geography,andmanyothersubjects.Unabletofindworkanywhereelse,Hensontookajobina20shopinWashington,D.C.Onedayin1887,amancameintobuyahat.Theman,LieutenantRobertPeary,askedtheowner21heknewanyonewithexperienceatseaornot.PearywouldsoontraveltoSouthAmericafortheU.S.government.222324Overthenextfiveyears,thetwoexplorers(探险家)madetwotripstogethertotheArctic(北极).However,theywerenot26toreachthepoleeithertime.Thecold,wind,andicewere27thaneitherofthemhadeverimagined.In1908,Thetwomen28nevergaveupwerereadytomaketheirfinalchallengeatreachingtheNorthPole.Withfourguides,theymadeamaddashstraightacrosstheice.29April1909,Henson’sinstrumentsshowedtheywerestandingattheNorthPole.TogetherHensonandPearyplantedtheAmericanflaginthesnow30.16．A.decisionB.plan C.mind D.way17．A.fortymilesB.fortymile’sC.forty-miles D.forty-mile18．A.sailed B.droveC.rode D.walked19．A.withB.withoutC.byD.under20．A.hat B.foodC.book D.shoe21．A.ifB.whether C.thatD.where22．A.so B.because C.if D.but23．A.myselfB.yourself C.himself D.themselves24．A.standB.tostand C.stood D.standing25．A.cometrue B.carryon C.putthrough D.takeplace26．A.possibleB.able C.probable D.successful27．A.warmer B.better C.worse D.bigger28．A.whichB.who C.whom D.what29．A.At B.ToC.On D.In30．A.successfullyB.simplyC.quicklyD.luckily三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ADoyouenjoyreading?HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommendgreatbooksforyoutoread:MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!Nancyisadetectivewhohasmanywonderfulideas!Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunny,sopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories！Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate(情景).Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.IreadabookcalledNeela:VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.31.Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?A.SkinnyBones.B.NancyDrew.C.Don’tDie,MyLove.D.Neela:VictorySong.32.Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.A.MySecretB.GrowingTroubleC.ThreeFriendsD.AliceLearnsaLesson33.WhichisTRUEaboutNancyDrew?A.Itdoesn’thaveacommonendinglikeotherbooks.B.It’sbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtotheauthor.C.It’sabouta12-year-oldgirlwhotriestosaveherfather.D.Boththereaderandthereader’sgrandmalovethisbook.BApriest(牧师)hadacatthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.Thetreewasnotstrongenoughtoclimb,sothepriestdecidedthatifhetiedaropetohiscaranddroveawaysothatthetreebent(弯曲)down,hecouldthenreachupandgetthekitty.Hedidso,checkinghisprogressinthecaragainandagain,thenworkoutifhewentjustalittlebitfurther,thetreewouldbebentenoughforhimtoreachthekitty.Butashemovedalittlefurtherforward,theropebroke. Thetreewent“boing!”andthekittyatoncesailedthroughtheair—outofsight.Thepriestfeltterrible.Hewalkedallovertheneighborhoodaskingpeopleifthey’dseenhiskitty.Nobodyhadseenalostkitty. So,heprayed,“God,Ijustgivethiskittytoyourkeeping,”andwentonabouthisbusiness. Severaldayslaterhewasatthegrocerystore,meetingoneofhischurchmembers.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingcartandwasamazedtoseecatfood.Beforethiswomanwasacathaterandeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher,“Whyareyoubuyingcatfoodwhenyouhatecatssomuch?” Shereplied,“Youwon’tbelievethis,”andtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbegging(恳求)herforacat,butshekeptrefusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildbeggedagain,sotheMomfinallytoldherlittlegirl,“Well,if_________,youcankeepit.”Shetoldthepriest,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonherknees,andaskGodforacat.Youwon’tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Acatsuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspawsspreadout,andlandedrightinfrontofher.”34.Thepriestdrovehiscartobendthetreeinorderto__________.A.gethiskittydownfromthetreeB.persuadehiskittytocomedownC.feedthekittyD.seeiftheropewasstrongenough35.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeansthatthepriest__________.A.washappyhedidn’thavetocareforthekittyB.hopedhisneighborswouldlookafterhiscatC.thoughthiskittymightbelostorkilledD.didn’twanttoseehiskittyanymore36.Whichisthemostpossibletocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph?A.thepriestsendsyouacatB.GodgivesyouacatC.youhaveenoughmoneyD.youhaveenoughtime37.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A.AflyingcatB.AluckygirlC.GodsentheracatD.AnunluckypriestCAsDannyputhislunchtrayontothecafeteriatable,milkspilledalloverhissandwich.“ThisistheworstthingI’veeverdone!”hesaid,“It’snotthatbad,”saidhisfriendElena,whowassittingacrossfromhim.“Justgetanothersandwich.”“Sandwich?Whatsandwich?Iamtalkingaboutthetalentcontest（竞赛）.It’sonlytwoweeksawayandIdon’tknowwhatI’mdoing!Everybodywilllaughatme.There’snowaytoavoidit!”“Don’tbesonegative,Danny,”saidElenaassherolledhereyes.“You’regoingtobegreat.Youhavetheskillstodojustaboutanything.”Dannymovedhislunchtraytothesideandrestedhisheadonthetable.“SitupDanny,”orderedElena,“Ihaveanidea.Let’sbrainstormalistofthingsyoucoulddo.We’lldividethelistintocategoriesorgroups.Let’sstartwithmusic.Youplaythepiano,right?”“Istoppedtakinglessonsinthethirdgrade,”saidDanny.“Whataboutsingingasong?”suggestedElena.Dannyshookhisheadno.“Let’smoveontoanothercategory.”“Whataboutperformingmagictricks?”askedElena,asshetwistedthinstrandsofhairaroundherfinger.“Idon’tknowhowtoplaymagictricks!”Dannyalmostshouted.“Stopbeingso…”Elenapaused,“That’sit,DRAMATIC!”Elenashoutedexcitedly.“Youcoulddoadramaticreading.Youdefinitelyhavethetalentforit.Mrs.Pacealwayscallsonyoutoreadaloudinclass.Youcouldreadaplayaloud.MaybeyoucouldevengetextracreditfromMrs.Pace.Sherewardsstudentswithpointsfordoingextrareadingwork.”Dannythoughtforaminute.Thenhesmiled.“Elena,”Dannysaid,“Youareagreatfriend!”Elenasmiledback.“Ijustwanttomakesureyouareabright,shinystarwhenyoustepoutonstage.”38.ElenaandDannyweretalking______.A.inthecafeteria B.intheclassroom C.inatheatre D.athome39.Dannywasunhappybecauseof______.A.thespilledmilk B.herfriendElenaC.thetalentcontest D.themilk-soakedbread40.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?A.rude B.bored C.inactive D.unfriendly41.WiththehelpofElena,Dannyfinallydecidedto______.A.playthepianoB.singasongC.performmagictricksD.doadramaticreadingDNewTechnologyRevolutionizes(变革)LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents’day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.42.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B.Withouttheirteachers’help.C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D.Againsttheirparents’hope.43.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassB.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams44.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____.A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learningB.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnologyC.technologyineducationhasabrightfutureD.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching45.Wheredoesthepassagepossiblycomefrom?A.AshoppingadvertisementB.AsciencefictionC.AneducationmagazineD.Atextbook四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Thisbigmealgivesmeenergyforthe▲afternoon．(整个的)47.TobeasuccessfulwriterlikeMoYan,trytocatchevery▲attention.(读者)48.WearelookingforwardtousingfreeWi-Fi▲inthenearfuture.(到处)49.Thelittleboy▲hisheadwhenheheardwhathismothersaid.(垂下)50.TheShanghaiDisneyResortwhichopensinJuneis▲toattract10millionvisitseachyear.（预计）51.WhenJanewokeupafteradream,shefound▲underthebed．(she)52.Youshouldlookupthewordinthedictionarywhenyouare▲ofitsspelling.(sure)53.---WhatdoyouthinkofQingfengbaozi?---Totellthetruth,Idon’tthinkitis▲thanFuchunBaoziinYangzhou.(taste)54.AndroidSystemis▲usedincellphonesnowadays.(wide)55.Whydidthemanvoteagainst▲upanewfactory?(set)五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）It’salwayssaidthatreadingisgoodforteenagers.Haveyoueverreallythoughtwhythat’strue?Herearesomegoodpointsofreading.Improvinglanguageskills.Readingcanhelpyoustudygrammar,vocabularyandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulforyoutobuilduptheknowledgeofthelanguage.Besides,themoreyouread,themorequicklyyou’llfindtheinformationyouwantinthebooks.Providingfunandrelaxation.Readingbookstakesyoutoanewworldwhereyoucanforgettirednessandfear.Youcangiveanewendingtothestory,orevenimagineyou’rethemaincharacterofthestory.Thatwillgiveyoumuchrelaxationandimproveyourimagination.Improvingcomputerskills.Readingthroughthecomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.YoucanfindanykindofinformationontheInternet.SurfingtheInternetcanhelpyoudevelopcomputerskillsthatyou’llneedatschoolandinthefuturelife.Knowingtheoutsideworld.Bookscantellyouaboutpeoplefromotherpartsoftheworld.Throughbooks,youcanlearnwhathappenedinthepastandwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.Increasingsocialskills.Booksaregoodteachers,soreadinggoodbookscanteachyouhowtobesuccessfulandhowtodealwithbadsituations.It’seasierforyoutofindyourways.Title:56ofReadingImprovinglanguageskills.●Helpingyoulearn57,vocabularyandsoon.●Helpingyoubuildupthe58ofthelanguage.Providing59

andrelaxation.●Takingyoutoanewworldwhereyoucanforgettirednessandfear.●Makingyoufeel60andimaginative.Improvingcomputerskills.●FindinganykindofinformationontheInternethelpsyouto61necessarycomputerskills.Knowingtheoutsideworld.●Helpingyoulearnabout62andthecurrent（现在的）world.●Increasingyourknowledge.64socialskills.●Teachingyouhowto63andhowtodealwithproblems.●Makingyou65upwithwaystosolveproblemseasily.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Canyouclimbtrees?Maybeyourparentsevertoldyou,“Don’tclimbtrees.It’sd66.”ButXiamenUniversityZhuChongshi,thepresidentofXiamenUniversity,oncevisitedCornellUniversityinNewYork,andhewassurprisedInTree-climbingclass,theteachersdonotjustletthestudentsc68onlywiththeirhands.Theyteachthesafetyskillsliket69usedinrock-climbing.Studentswearspecialcapsandclothestoprotectt70.Andtheyuseropessothattheycannotf71andgethurt.Theclassisveryuseful.Studentsaree72tolearntheskills,likeswimminginandafterclassbytheteacher.Inatimeofdisastersuchasfloods,earthquake,etc.,suchknowledgemaymakead73betweenlifeanddeath.Noclassroomsubjectcouldevergivethemtheseskills.Studentsshouldfindanddeveloptheirowninborn(与生俱来的)skillsandtalents.Anall-knowingteachershouldnolongerseethechildasane74cupandonlypourknowledgeintoit.Ihopeclimbingtreeswillw75upthepotential(潜能)inmanystudents.七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76.对学生来说每天吃早饭是必要的。▲▲77.你和你的邻居们相处得怎么样？▲▲78.这篇文章是以日记形式写成的吗？▲▲79.这个节目如此成功以至于越来越多的人参加它的选拔。▲▲80.我希望将有一条连接我的家乡和上海的高铁。▲▲B.写作（计20分）81.今年春节晚会上，很多人加入了抢红包游戏活动，但也有人表示担忧。假如你叫李华，你班最近开展了一个有关抢红包游戏活动的调查。请你用英文给学校校刊《英语园地》写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并谈谈你的观点。70%学生参加抢红包游戏活动75%学生表示赞成1.一种流行的娱乐形式，带来更多乐趣2.拉近人们的距离，结识更多的朋友3.…...25%学生表示担忧1.花费太多的时间，和家人交流少2.盯屏幕太久，对眼睛有害3.…...你的观点…...…...要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。参考词汇：抢红包grabbingredpacketsDearEditor,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutthesurveyontheactivityof“Grabbingredpackets”inourclass.▲▲▲▲Yourssincerely,LiHua九年级英语试卷答题纸（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）题号一二三四五六七总分积分人AB得分一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）123456789101112131415二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）161718192021222324252627282930三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)313233343536373839404142434445四、词汇运用四、词汇运用(共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分)46.474.55.五、五、任务型阅读(共l0空；每空l分，计l0分)5.六、缺词填空六、缺词填空(共10空；每空l分。计l0分)5.七七、A．句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分；计10分)9.80.81.七81.七B．写作(计20分)100词左右(开头已写好，不计入总词数)DearEditor,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutthesurveyontheactivityof“Grabbingredpackets”inourclass._________