高中英语外研版本册总复习 优秀奖

第一学期第五周单元课题：ModuleFiveALessoninaLab【本模块要求】1词汇能力学习自然学科有关的单词：contract,solid,substance,tube,equipment,heat,scientific,其它词汇（见词汇部分讲解）2听说能力掌握数词的读法。3阅读能力（1）读懂试验步骤；4语法能力形容词比较级用法【词汇】electricity electricitycosts.电费单；电费相关形容词电的,有关电的（本身可能不带电）electricalengineerelectricadj.电的,导电的,电动的,电气(本身带电)electric–Howdidmotherthenews? –Shebyvery她的反应是非常生气。Anacidcanwithaasalt. 酸和碱起化学反应成盐。3ordinaryadj.Itwasaveryordinary今天是很平常的一天。Sawyerwasanordinaryboywhogetting汤姆.索耶是个常常惹事生非的普普通通的美国男孩。反义词extraordinaryordinary，aacommonthief;winethecommonestsort;最为普遍的葡萄酒；Hehadaverycommonlookabouthim.ordinary 指种类普通且不能从其他中加以区别的。在后一意义上，它有时是偏向贬义的：Apenisforordinarypurposes.圆珠笔适合最普通的用途。他只是个长相普通的人（偏向贬义）familiarsingalltheoldsongs 4form构成不同的国家有不同的政治制度。HeseemsanyformIfyoufillinform,canbooksoutthe如果你填了这张表，就可以把书带出图书馆。aAplanbeganforminhis计划在他脑子里形成。ThetheSocialformanew总统请社会民主党组织新政府。5n.秤,天平,平衡Thechildhishisnew孩子骑在他的新自行车上不能保持平衡。losthisandfellthe你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。常见短语onTheirsuggestionhas,总的说来,他们的建议已被证明是可行的。6.facility n.设备,inthe厨房里有烹饪设备。facilitiesinthe学校里有洗涤设备吗？adiscoverybe为…Heisspeak他为女儿能说四种语言而骄傲。bein他非常傲慢,不愿在公共场所被人看见和衣衫褴褛的母亲在一起。whenyou走的时候请务必关灯。10.addadd……addupadd增添4Addafewthelist.名单上再加上几个工人的名字。Theircomingaddedour他们的到来增添了我们的幸福。11.existexistin在。existon靠。生活n.存在，生存comeinbring…ioxisence。出，产生aTheyexistonverylittlefood.Thenewcountrycamein1951.Democracycannotexistin12.conclusionn.结论，结束，结局draw/comeaaainconcludeWhatconclusionsdodrawtheevidence?Theservicewasconcludedwithahymn.IcomeathatitbeunwiseWhatcanthefacts?InIwishallyouhealthalonglife.iningoodindosth.=inplaceanforshouldputthefilesinwillneedstudymanyinthatabrainlibrarybook.Iinearnmoneybuyasb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事mind记住inupwith跟上ondoingsth.继续做某事Ihadacold.awayme.ItriedoutbeablethetruthherupwiththeinTheysomehiswagesfordamage.15.usedItusedobesaidthat过去人们常说。辨析：useddo指过去常常做某事，现在状况不清楚。HeusedbeabutnowaIsitunderainmyasacontract(n.)契约，合同acontract违约缩小，收缩Metalcontractsasitbecomescool.fixedweek.substancen.物质，财产，实质Whatdoesitconsistof?Theythathad成成分，并使之具有一定特性的物质。ustheyourwithashortagenotrawThatisawithmyeyes.【听说】英文数词的用法(与读法)1.小数是用数字来表示的，小数点后无论有多少位数也不要在中间插入逗点，小数点读作point，小数点后面的数字要一个一个地读出。如：3.4 读作 point0.8 读作 point30.34 读作 thirtyOurwill3.7times1960.我们的粮食产量将是1960年的倍。小数3.72.cent表示，即"%"。Thepricehasbeenby自五月以来价格降低了百分之二十。Thenumberislessthan就诊的患者人数较去年同期下降了百分之三十。3.比率的表示通常都用数字，有时亦可用文字。Theratios13and515thesame. afiftyfiftychancewinthegame. 4.日期及年份的表示法，如：May22（Mayhenty-second或henty-secondfMy，也可写作May22ndJuly15（Julythefifeenth或thefifenthfJuly，也可写作July15thAugust1（Augustthefirst或thefirstfAugus作t读作 ofour读作 thousand685B.C. 读作 sixeighty-five1960s） sixties。5.时刻的表示法，如：9：15 读作 ninefifteen或aquarterquarterafternineafter5：30 读作 fivethirty或halffive或halfafterfive6.08：00 eightinthea.m.14：15fourteenfifteen或twofifteenp.m.24：00atnight或midnight7.单位的表达法，如：读作 inchesCentigrade）.温度下降到摄氏零下二十二度。Hisheightis178cm.=Heis178tall.他的身高是一百七十八厘米。Thesizeissixfeetbyby这个箱子的大小是长六英尺宽四英尺高三又三分之二英尺。8.一些数学表达式的读法，其中一些常见的符号如：读作 plus或and；读作 读作 dividedby。plusisthirteen.五加八等于十三。15－6Fifteensixis十五减六等于九。4×5FourtimesfiveisFourbyfiveisFourfives四乘以五等于二十。Eightbyisingoes八除以二等于四。9．分数读法。分子以基数词念出，分母以序数词形式念出。若分子超过1，则分母用复数，如：2334andfourfifths或threeand510.电话号码、房间号、帐号、汽车牌号等按编号的顺序一个一个地读出，遇到时读[u]，相连的两个相同的基数词可读作 Myaccountnumberis我的帐号是三八八零零六八五。读作 eighteightfivedoubleeightdouble0eightfive11.货币的读法，如：dollars十八美元二十九美分。$15 读作 fifteen表示十五美元（整。12.帝王第…WilliamI 读作 WilliamtheFirst（威廉一世）ElizabethII 读作 theSecond（伊利莎白二世）13.其他表达法，如：II 读作 war或thesecondwar（第二次世界大战）No.1 读作 numberone（第一）I 10 读作 agen（第十页）【阅读】existsasasolid,aliquidagas.水以固体、液体和气体的形式存在。1)exist为“存在、有”的意思，使用时不用被动语态，直接用存在的事物作主语。罗马帝国存在了好几个世纪。Saltexistsmostlyin海水中存在的盐分最多。Theoldexistsonly老太太仅靠咖啡面包生活。2)asolid,aa中，aThemetalswithsubstancescanbeputin金属和这些物质的反应可以排列程序。in状况良好。put…in按顺序排列，整理。Just5putmydeskin请给我5分钟整理一下书桌。Belowisadescriptionascientificexperiment.下面是对一个简单科学实验的描述。副词below用作表语，表示地点“在下面”，置于句首时，引起全部倒装。Belowisa下面是商务信函的一个典型例子。与此相似倒装的例子还有很多：1）＋vi（常为，有时是be）＋主语（必须是名词）汽车来了。2)then引起谓语为come,follow的句子。3)out,in,up,down,away的人称代词，谓语为不及物动词come，go,run,rush,be,（必须是名词）请做下面的练习

lifedependsonforfoodandA.theearthlay B.earthliesC.lietheearth liestheearth

A.thecomes B.comesC.comesamanager isaThenailsdonotrustinthetubewith这些钉子在没有空气的水中不生锈。adiet无盐膳食aInthelasttwentyyears,CanadianwonthePrize.在过去的20年中，7名加拿大科学家赢得了诺贝尔奖。/时间中发生的动作”。又如：Whathasinthe在过去的几个月中你发生了什么事？Duringthelastyears,hehasfivebooksall在过去的十年中，他一共写了五本书。trygoasbothsupposedgoodPhysicsDepartments.我打算进入蒙特利尔大学或渥太华大学，因为这两个学校都被认为拥有很好的物理系。besupposedodo是个很重要的短语，表示的意思有“被认为…”或“应该”。a他被认为拥有博士学位。notsupposedplayon我们不准在星期日踢足球。请注意我们如果把第二个例句的时态进行修改，那么意思就完全不一样了：notsupposedplayonSundays.我们原本不准在星期日踢足球（是我们却踢了）【语法】关于形容词比较级的几点解释1形容词的比较级大多数形容词（性质形容词）有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。2比较级形容词+thantallerthanI.注意：1）要避免重复使用比较级。(错)Heisthan(对)Heis2）要避免将主语含在比较对象中。(错)ChinaisthananycountryinAsia.(对)Chinaisthananyothercountryin3）要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原则。TheisthanthatItiseasieraplanthancarryitout.比较：WhichisCanadaorAustralia?istheCanadaorSheistallerherSheisthetallerthe3可修饰比较级的词1）aamuch,byaadeal,still,2）还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。3）以上词(除byfar)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。例题：feeling ?----fineanyB.anyC.good 答案：B.any

thanhadA. B. muchC. much much答案：C. A.thehappiesttime B.ahappierC.muchtime atime4.

BA Heislazythanathiswork.工作上与其说他慢，不如说他懒4)Sheisthankindusall.–Canhelpmemy–IyouEnglishis

yours.asgoodasB.noC.than asmuchasOfthescientists,themostsuccessfulone B.mostsuccessfula–No,B.inthatfurtherourbeB.ourbeC.theoutbe thewillourbestandingtooneartheabitfar B.alittlefarther C.abitfarther aThebeingbuiltin

twiceasbigas B.twicebiggerC.astwicebigas thetwicesizeconcertmanyleft.

muchmuchmuchBorisissmart.InIdoubtwhetherintheahigh B.ahigher C.thethehighestyousatisfiedher

–Notatall.ItB.soC.the–Isthebestonethegirls?

aB.C.thebest abest6-10AABABⅠ听下面6段对话，注意听每段对话中谈到的电影名字，把对话顺序与电影名字用线连接起来。ATheBTomorrowIsTooLateCGonewiththeWindDEOnPondFNotLikeThisⅡ听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatdoesthewomanmean?Sheistogivemansomechange.Shecan'tgivethemananychange.hasaWhatdoesthemanmean?aHewouldratherhaveabike.Hedoesn'thaveacaroraWhatthemanwanttobuy?Ahorse. B.Ahousedownthemountain. AhouseneartheWhatdoesthemanmean?Hiswantedtogototheparty.Onlyhehiswenttotheparty.Whereisthewomangoing?B.Ⅲ听短文，选出正确选项。.couldn'tfindtheirB.hadnotseatsC.gotlostinthedark foundseats.afterthem B.beforethem atthetime D.itwasdark B.hewasblindC.hewaspeoplewereinhiswayDiditanybeforethefilmYes,itdid. B.itdidn't. Yes,itD.No,ithadn't.becauseitwasC.becausetheywerebeingtosavemoneynearlyB.C.notverycrowded D.veryimpatient B.tired angry worded.couldseethetimeeasily B.triedtoseethetimeB.onlytheonlythefilm单词拼写：p

2．Faraday(法拉弟)hadfoundaafull

andandwasout.alot.expertistheenoughour

9．Ourhas

10．Oneimportantaisand a单项填空SheaB.for C.in onmuchinthemonths.go B.usegoingC.usedgo usegoComeon,admit.right B.good satisfied Iitbutbeagoodfilm.ought B.must aB.someC.somecampingsomecamping thesurfaceis B.thesurfaceC.thesurfacethesurfaceearth

forty-ninetimesasB.forty-ninetimesC.asforty-ninetimesforty-ninetimesastry—.experience B.C.effort skillInthelastyearsCanadianB.C.wins wasWith caneveryA.asportsB.thesportsC.sportsfacilities sportfacilitiesIspeakA.No,youB.I'mbutheisC.I'mMissGao IamI

difficultthanEnglish.A.very B.much as muchthemusic !A.sounds B.soundsC.sounded issoundedThediseaseheisnoteasy(治愈).I

A.much B.rather C.any little

B.in单项选择：Whatofcansuchalong

discussedforarrivein B.C.to D.toHeradventurousandtonewtrulyhappinessofthislongresultedfrom B.to C.turnedout –Doyoutheweatherisenoughfora

anicerB.nicerC.theday D.aniceAtfirst,wasverybutsmaller

alengthened B.C.stretched D.appliances.

electricity,electric B.C.electric,D.–Iwanttobecomeapoliceman.aim B.aiming C.at D.aimedInthiswrittenbyMarkAmericanwhokeptgettingtrouble.ordinary B.C.D.usual

hearfromher.Believeitormorethanthirtyyearsago.A.That B.This C.One D.It–Tomisenoughforhisage.I

ImuchB.sotall C.asD.tallerInyearshaveinsellingustheideathat

ourbe.A.thefar,good B.themorefurther,themoreC.thethebetter thethebestNow,atageof30,Ihaveajobaniceandmymother

thesuccessI’veachieved.A.of B.with C.for D.atare–Sorry,butIhadanvisitor.

intime.A.totake B.totaken C.tobeD.taking–Let’son.Nextone?–Thankyou.

A.it’suptoyou B.you’veitC.it’stheit’syourAlltheintheroom

,

A.inorder,put,inB.onorder,place,inC.outoforder,put,inbyorder,place,in

sayA.Toconclude B.ToIntheconclusion D.Asconclusion完成句子：1.Thepopulationofourvillage2.

before3.I

4.oftheatsea.5.

can’tgotohis句型转换：Threequarterisequalto75%.

75%.TheRiveristimesaslongastheSonghuaRiver.

River. theSonghuaRiver.

Montreal&OttawatohavegoodMontrealOttawahavegoodPhysics

_Ifyoudon’tfollowthedoanexperiment,you’llgettrouble.you’llgettrouble.

Itisexpectedthattheto500

millionby2023.单项选择：

oftheschool,toldus,“

fifthofpupilsOxfordandA.不填；A B.不填；The D.a;AMr.Stevensonistoworkfor—Ireallyaskforbetter3.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabittheIfarmoreinteresting B.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinteresting lessinteresting

majorityofthe

is;are 完型填空veryanddoa1and2and3,buthad4forand5andhoursbuyingthethingsthey67,carrying8he9heandhisleft10abusywasmade11thanthethousandspeoplewhohad12traffic13as14inhim,heforward15.Mrs.sawthis.Manyshehim17thebut18.sheinaall,“Henry!inthat20a1．A．hours B．days B．city C．houses B．full D．noisy4．A．food B．clothes 5．A．startedout B．setdown C．putout upB．Fortunately thelunchtime8．A．know B．find C．see D．understand9．A．as B．while D．till B．busier D．dirtier12．A．bybus B．byC．bycar 13．A．and B．so B．anybody C．exactly D．angry17．A．goB．comeout D.turnhurry C．withoutsuccess noisy阅读理解Aindidasainschools,orasaabusiness.Sinceandhassinglebutalsonumberswhom.B.intheirtimeC.lessthanClothingindustryon .thanotherinthanotherindustryhalfthewomenalmosthalfthetheistheitdifficultainaisdifficultyaandintheUSAsinceII.IIthehadnoownhadnosupporttheirwiththeirgotthanmarriedthepositionintheUS B.thethelaborC.theimportancetheAmericanBbeanddifficultmadeandabeenbuyingfortheirhomesandbusinesses.anddifficultlookatsomethemanywaysmaylife.wantalotmoneywithyougettocanjustusecad（信用卡）atamuchandhowmuchyoubyisdiscussanddecisionsatthemhoursordaysdoso.atandnecessaryandupE-mailcanthenandsendmailsseconds.ItwillbeaandadviceanNBAsuperstar?Nowitispossiblefindoutitisonchanceisa98inbeyouunlessyoucanuseused.B.beandC.beeasyuse beusedforfunbeen.B.smallercheaperC.difficultuse lessanduse.ahowmuchtalkwithfriendsinformationplayforItwillbeatimeand.bothyouandyourchanceusethebothyouandyourfriendsbothyouandyourfriendsknowEnglishtheand

A.mightyou B.mustadviseyouadvisessupermayadviseNBAsuperstars听力原文：Ⅰ听下面6段对话，注意听每段对话中谈到的电影名字，把对话顺序与电影名字用线连接起来。M:Doyoumeanthefilm?W:That'sfight.M:I'dloveto.Haveyougottickets?W:Yes,twofortomorrowevening.youM:Yes.W:HaveyouseenthefilmM:No.Haveyou?W:Yes.It'sveryYoureallyoughttoit.M:Iplanto.It'shadgoodreviews.W:That'sfight.Andithasancast.M:Isawawonderfulhorrortheotherday.W:WhatitTerribleshouldit.Ithinkyou'dit.W:Tellmetheplot.M:Oh,no.woulditforIt'sgotaterrificending.W:Haveyouseengoodmovieslately?M:No.Ihardlyevergotothemovies.Haveyou?OnGoldenIwasnotexpectingittobegood.Iwassurprisedwellitdone.M:Oh,yes.Ireadareviewaboutit.ThereviewwasveryW:Howabouttoamovietonight?M:That'sagoodidea.WhichonedoyouinGonewiththeM:It'saveryoldmovie.AlljustfeelingaW:Dear,doyouyoucouldtakethekidstoamovieM:Iguessso.Whatdotheywanttosee?W:IthinktheywanttoseeTheysaymovieisgood.M:Andviolent,too,Ihear.I'mnotsurewhetheritisyoungW:Well,then,whyyouentertainmentsectionofnewspaper?Ifithasarating,itshouldbeOKforM:Goodidea.Ⅱ听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。M:CouldyouaW:Twenty?ThatwouldtakeallthechangeI'vegot.W:IwishIhadanewcar.M:Iwouldbesatisfiedjusttohaveabike.W:WhatyoudoifyoualotofM:IwouldbuyahouseneartheW:Howmanypeopledidyouattheparty?M:Onlymybrother.W:I'mgoingnow.M:Wouldyoumindsomeandformewhilepassingthepostoffice?Ⅲ听短文，选出正确选项。Thecinemaintotaldarknesswhenwewentinanditnomakingourtoourseats.Theoldmanwhohadcomeinaheadluckier;heato