2021-2022学年四川省广安市华蓥第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年四川省广安市华蓥第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题28.Thereason_______beinglateforthemeetingwas_______hislittlesonfellillthis

morning.

A.for,that

B.why,that

C.for,because

D.why,because参考答案：A略2.―WouldyoumindifIturnedtheTVdown?―

.A.Yes,Idon’tmind B.No,gorightaheadC.Yes,pleaseturnitdown D.Don’tworry.You’llgetusedtoitsoon参考答案：B3.Isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintothesky

thezerogravity.A.becauseof

B.becauseC.sothat

D.For参考答案：A4.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan’t_____it.A.know

B.understand

C.recognize

D.realize参考答案：C略5.Idon’tknowhowImanagedtospendsomuchinthebarlastnight.Itwas________thanIexpected.A.muchtooexpensive B.farmoreexpensive C.muchlessexpensive D.fartooexpensive

参考答案：B6.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_______,and_______.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohehas;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave参考答案：C7.Theofficercommandedthateveryonepassingby______thatday.A.search

B.wouldbesearchedC.besearched

D.mustbesearched参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：军官命令那天经过的人都被搜查。command后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，（should）+动词原形，此处everyone和search之间是被动关系，故答案为C。8.-----Dad,Imustbegoing.

------Oh,dear,you________driveafterdrinking.

A.needn’t

B.maynot

C.don’thaveto

D.shouldn’t参考答案：D9.Icanmakeyou________whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself________inEnglish.A.understand;understood

B.understand;understandC.tounderstand;understand

D.understand;tobeunderstood参考答案：A10.Trytobemorecarefulnexttime.Carelessnessonly______mistakes.

A.tendsto B.resultsfrom C.leadsto D.turnsto参考答案：C略11.Everyboyandeverygirlinourschool_____tojoinoneortwoclubsaccordingtotheirhobbies.A.areencouraged

B.encourage

C.isencouraged

D.isencouraging参考答案：C12.Thedocument__________tofivecopiesandlatteritwasdestroyed.A.haslimitedB.limitedC.hadlimitedD.waslimited参考答案：D句意：该文件被限制为五份，并且后来它被毁掉了。本题考查动词的时态和语态。A.现在完成时；B

.过去式；C.过去完成时；D.过去的被动式；根据句意可知此题是叙述过去的事情，并且主语和动词为被动关系，故应选D。13.Thelittleboywastheonlyonewho_____theearth--quakeinhisvillage,andthegovernmentsenthimtoacityschoolafterthat.A.experienced

B.escaped

C.survived

D.suffered参考答案：C14.Thenewcarthere______tomysister. A.belongs

B.isbelonging

C.isbelonged

D.wasbelonged参考答案：15.Theytookcareoftheoldman______sonlosthislifeinfire.Awho

Bofwhom

Cwhom

Dwhose参考答案：D16.Therewasatime_______weplayedhappilyandfreelytogether.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.不填

参考答案：C17.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleand____yourspokenEnglishwillimprove.

A.fluently

B.gradually

C.briefly

D.entirely参考答案：B18.Twofifthsofthelandinthetwocities______coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：A二、翻译19.WelookforwardtoreceivingyourreplywhenyoustudyinJapan.参考答案：当你在日本学习时，我们盼望着你的回信。三、阅读理解20.Whenpeoplewanttoknowabouttheweather,theyusuallygototheirradios,TVs,newspapers,ortotheInternet.However,youcanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressure(压力)produceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthat,beforeastorm,fieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesandrunaround.Deerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains.Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofapressuredropinmanyways.Forexample,somebirdsbecomeirritable(急躁的)andquarrelsomeandwillfightoverapieceofbread.Otherbirdschirp(叽叽喳喳)andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’tgetanotherchanceforanhourortwo.Birdsalsoseeksafeplacesbeforeastorm.Youwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakestheairsothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying.Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertime,ratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirection,theymaybeflyingaheadofastorm.Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnature,wecanbecomebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.67.Theword“indicators”inParagraph1probablymeans______.A.maps B.services

C.signs

D.stations68.Therewillbeastormifbirds______.A.makemorenoisethanusual

B.flyindifferentdirectionsC.comedownfromtalltrees

D.shareapieceofbread69.Howcanbirdssensethecomingofastorm?A.Byfeelingadropinairtemperature.B.Bynoticingthechangeofwinddirections.C.Byfeelingadropinairpressure.D.Bynoticingthemovementsofotheranimals.70.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe______.A.SignsofaStorm

B.DropsinAirPressureC.Animals’SharpSenses

D.Nature’sWeatherSigns参考答案：CACD21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Sunday,October5Mywife,Eleanor,andItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourg,whereweweremetbyourdriverandguide,andtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrived,wehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancy,avillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.Monday,October6WespentabouttwohoursinNancy,thensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhine.Kindofalazyday,eatingbreakfast,lunch,anddinner,afterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccarat,wherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck（甲板）andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.Tuesday,October7ThismorningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurch,whichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.Wedidlotsofshopping,thenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeavery,verymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternside.LaterwedrovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13thcenturychurchattheCordeliers.ItcontainsthelargestwindowbyMarcChagall—24feetwideby40feethigh.Wednesday,October8TodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSaverne.Wewentthroughtwocaves,anextremelyunusualpartofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalleywithgrasslandononesi