高二英语M8 Unit 3 The world of colours and light测试题及答案

高二英语Module8Unit3单元练习卷一、单项填空LianzhansaidthatpeopleinTaiwanandMainlandmusttryhardtounderstandeachother,andmisunderstanding.A.doawayB.doupC.clearawayD.clearupHenarrowlymissedbeingseriouslyhurt,ifnot,bytheexplosion.A.killedB.beingkilledC.bekilledD.tobekilledSusanforthreeyearstobeacomputeranalystbutfoundherprogressdiscouraging.A.hasworkedB.workedC.hadworkedD.wasworkingFewpeoplepaidfullattentiontotheirhealthconditionstheywereseriouslyill.A.whenB.ifC.untilD.beforeAshumorouspeople,Britishlikeplayingajokeonothers.A.the;不填B.不填；theC.a;theD.the;theIhavetocollectaboutthetopicbeforeIstartwritingthebook.A.afewmorematerialsB.afewmorematerialC.alittlemorematerialsD.alittlemorematerialNoonecanwalkthewirewithoutabitoffearunlessveryyoung.A.havingbeentrainedB.trainedC.tobetrainedD.beingtrained--Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?---Sorry,Iwhatwasgoingonoutside.A.hadthoughtB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.think—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?—No,anditbeforeclasswasover.A.shouldbefinishedB.shouldfinishC.shouldhavefinishedD.oughttohavebeenfinishedAsisgenerallyagreed,afamilywithoutloveisnotafamilyasabodywithoutsoulinaman.A.suchB.asmuchofC.somuchofD.muchof---1wanttobealonerightnow!Getthepicture?A.Yes,IlikeitverymuchB.Fine!Tilleave,then.C.That'lldo.D.Yes,I'lltakeit.OnlyafterthesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentredidpeopleknowitwasnotanaccident,butanattackofsomekind.A.hadhitB.didfallC.washitD.wasfallenThevillagers,hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.A.alloftheirhomesB.alltheirhomesC.whoseallhomesD.allofwhosehomesExcuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.Youhavemycomputerifyoudon'ttakecareofit.A.shan'tB.mightnotC.needn'tD.shouldn't——Doyoureallywanttogoout?Itmayrain.,Ishallgoout;Idon'tmindtherain.A.AnywayB.OtherwiseC.SomehowD.Therefore16.Notonlygivepeoplerelaxationandpleasure,butincreasetheirknowledgeofanykind.A.cantravel,itcanB.travelcan,canitC.cantravel,canitD.travelcan,itcanrdliketotakeaweek'sholiday.,we'retoobusy.A・Don'tworryB.Don'tmentionitC.ForgetitD.PardonmeCouldyoutellmeofyouwouldliketotakepartintheEnglishcompetition?A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whoseDidyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?No,itwasafortnighthegavemeasecondcall.A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.sinceTheflowerssweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmeltJuliaisalwayssayingthatshecannotbeinglaughedat.A.understandB.permitC.allowD.standLizziewastoseeherfriendoffattheairport.A.alittlemorethansadB.morethanalittlesadC.sadmorethanalittleD.alittlemoresadthanNeverinmywildestdreamsthesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.IcouldimagineB.couldIimagineC.Icouldn'timagineD.couldn'tIimagineWithoutmyglasses,Icouldn'twhetherthatfigureontheblackboardwasathreeoraneight.A.makeoutB.makeupC.makeforD.makeoff25.Areyoufreeafterschool?Sorry,Fveplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinnerforhelp.A.inorderB.inreturnC.inturnD.inhonor二、完形填空WhileIwasstandingatthekitchenwindow,five-year-oldSpencer,myoldestson,ranintothehouse26,“Weneedadoctorouthere.Hurry,Moitl""what'swrong?”Iasked.Spenceranxiouslytoldmehehadfoundadeadbirdthatneededadoctor.DutifullyUI页从土也）,IseizedasmallplasticbagfromthecupboardandtookSpencer'shand—27.that'sthesortofthingmothersdo.Whilemysonledmeoutofthedoorand28thebird,Iexplainedthatifthecreaturewasindeeddead,adoctorcouldnot29,Whenwearrivedatthe30scene,itwasobviousthatthebabybirdwasdead.SpencerandIcouldseethenest（鸟巢）highupinthetree.MysonandI31theprobableageofthebabybird,itsinabilitytoflywell,andexactlyhowthe32hadcauseditsdeath."Ithinkhismummyanddaddyreally33him,“Spencerobserved.I34myboy'shandandtriedtoreducehis35bysayingthatIwassuretheydid,andthateverythingwouldreturnto36becausethelittlebirdhadgonetoHeaventobewithGodandPopo—mydeadgrandfather.ImadeSpencerbelievethebird'smummyanddaddyknewtheirlittleonewouldbe37andloved.ItoldSpencerPopolovedlittlebirdsandthatI38hewasinHeavenholdingandplayingwiththebabybird39Jpickedupthelittlecreature'sbody,slippeditintomyplasticbagand40placedthebirdintherubbishbin.41wassaidaboutthematterfortherestoftheday.Spencerwentrightbacktoplay42hehadneverbeeninterrupted,andIreturnedtomyworkinthekitchen.Atbreakfastthenextmorning,Spencermentioneditsadlytohisfather.Tryingto43Spencer'sspiritsandremindhimthatthelittlebirdwasreally44,IaskedoursontotellDaddy45thebabybirdwas.Spencer,lookingsolemn-facedathisdad,stated,“IntherubbishbinwithMama'sgranddad,Popo.”A26.A.sayingB.screamingC.declaringD.telling27.A.infactB-atleastC.ofcourseD.afterall28.A.aheadB.towardC.overD.of29.A.comeB・saveC.helpD.support30.A.accidentB,kitchenC.dangerD・terror31.A.wonderedB.discussedC.studiedD.looked32.A.fallB・treeC.windD.nest33.A.hateB.loseC.missD.love34.A.pickedupB・turnedtoC-gottoD・reachedfor35.A.excitementB・regretC.sadnessD.disappointment36.A.normalB・peaceC・sorrowD.safety37.A.enjoyedB・playedC・treatedD.caredfor38.A.doubtedB.foundC.believedD・feared39.A.rightnowB・rightthenC・fromnowonD.nowandthen40.A.gentlyB.loudlyC・stronglyD.firmly41.A.NothingelseB.NobodyelseC.NothingD.Something42.A.asusualB.asifC.eventhoughD.though43.A.breakB-riseC.showD.lift44.A.deadB.injuredC.OKD.alive45.A.whereB.whatC.howD.when三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollywoodcomedy,thatisexactlywhathappens.DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsabusinessthatfindspeoplejobs.HeleadsatypicalAmericanwayoflife,exceptforonething—helooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.Infact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation'sleaderisthatheisverynice!Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearances.Daveisofferedachanceto“servehiscountry^^bybecomingone.However,thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbecomesveryillandDaveendsupactingasthePresidentforever.DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuccessfulcomedieslikeTwins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsbymakingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractivecomedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegivesadoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisatherbestashisFirstLady.ThelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleandDaveisarealclassic.Thefilmis100%American.However,ifyou'veeverfeltthatanybodycoulddoabetterjobrunningthecountrythanthepeopleinpower,thenyou'llenjoyDave!Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TotellthereaderabouttheAmericangovernment.B・TodiscusstheAmericans?ideasaboutthePresident.C.TomakeacomparisonbetweenDaveandotherfilms.D.Tointroduceanewfilmtothereader.WhoplaystheroleofthePresidentinthefilm?A.SigourneyWeaver.B.KevinKline.C.BillMitchellD.IvanReitman.48.Theunderlinedword"one"inthe3rdparagraphrefersto.A.thePresidentB.thedirectorC.anactorD.alook-alike49.Whichofthefollowingisbestsupportedbythetext?A.TheauthormakesfunofthePresident.B-Theauthorthinkshighlyofthefilm.TheauthorisafanofHollywoodcomedies.TheauthorwishestobecometheAmericanPresident.BWhendinninginrestaurants,Americansusuallyorderdrinksfirst,thensoup,salad,maincourseorentree（主菜），anddessertatlast.ThisissomewhatadifferentorderwayfromthatinEurope.Untilaboutthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,Americansdidn'thavetoworryaboutwhetherthesaladcamebeforeorafterthemaincoursesincetheydidn'teatsaladatall.Chomping（大声士也咀嚼）ongreenswasonceconsideredsissy（女人气的）,andAmericanspreferredtogettheirgreensindirectly,aftertheyhadbeenprocessedbyrabbitsordeer.TheshiftofpublictastetowardthesaladmaybeattributedtoNewYork'sDelmonicobrothers,whooriginallyintroducedsmorgasbordfromEurope,andserveditintheirrestaurant.Suchnovelties（新奇的东西）becamesopopularthatbytheendofthenineteenthcentury,theWaldorfsaladhassweptthecountry.Europeansstillchompongreensafterthemaincourse,asawayofclearingthepalate（味觉），andbeingreadyforthecheese.WhyAmericanseattheirsaladfirstisuncertain.Thefollowingjokingsuggestionsmightmakesense:Thecustommayberelatedtotheslimmingcraze,fbr“saladfirst“mayfillyouupwithoutanyworryaboutfattening;toavoidcustomers5impatiencewithwaiting,therestaurantservessaladfirsttokeepthembusywhilethemaincoursesarebeingprepared;eatingrawfoodwhileoneiswaitingforthecookedfoodmaybeawayofannouncingthatoneisnotwastingtime,whichisseenasavirtue;probablyunfairtotherestaurant,thiscustomhasbeenencouragedbythemerchantastrick-themeagerness（不足量）ofamealislessnoticeableifitcomesafter"fkee"salad-afterall,rabbitfoodismuchcheaperthantherabbit.50.Beforethemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,.AmericansatethesaladbeforethemaincourseAmericansatethesaladafterthemaincourseAmericansatethesaladeitherbeforeorafterthemaincourseAmericansdidn'teatsaladatall5l.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"rabbitfbod''refersto.thesaladB.foodmadeofrabbitmeatC.junkfoodD.foodpreparedfortherabbit52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.SaladfirstappearedinAmerica,andthenwasintroducetoEurope.TheAmericantraditionofeatingsaladbeforethemaincoursewasformedmainlyduetohealth.Inlessthanfiftyyears,saladbecamepopularthroughouttheUnitedStates.ServingSaladbeforetheentreebytherestaurantsisawayofcheatingthediners.CAmerican'sgeniuswithhightechnologymayhaveputmenonthemoon,butthereisgrowingdoubtaboutitsabilitytosolvehumanproblemsclosertohome.Infact,aslightbutsignificantchangefrompurelytechnologicalsolutionsisalreadyunderwayasscientistsinsistthatanswerstotheworld'sproblemswillnotcomefromanattractiveexhibitionofelectronicsandmachines.Instead,astheyseeit,solutionsmustdevelopfromabetterunderstandingofthehumansthatdrivethesystemandfromafullerappreciationofthelimitsandpotential潜能）oftheearth'sresources.Whatthismeansisanincreasedemphasisonthelifeandearthsciences,onsociology,psychology,economicsandevenphilosophy.Moreandmoreofthebestmindsinscience,particularlyyoungresearchers,arebeingdrawnintothesedevelopingfields.Allthisisnottosaythattechnologicalcreativitywillnotplayacriticalroleinsolvingenergyandfoodshortages,orthatanswerstoenvironmentaldifficultieswillnotcomefromfurtheradvancesinthesametechnologiesthatmayhavehelpedcausetheproblems.Wheretherealchallengelies,intheviewofthenewgenerationofscientists,isinfindingwaystoproducegoodsmeettheworld'sneeds,usinglessoftherawmaterialsthatarebecomingshort..Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?Theenvironmentcrisiswillnotbesolvedunlesswestopusingvirgin（原始）materials.Inscientificresearch,ahigherpriority（优先）shouldbegiventounderstandingalllivingsystems.Explorationofouterspacewillfinallyleadtoanimprovementonhumanlivingconditions.U.S.high-technologycompaniesarewelcomingthisnewchangeinscientificresearch..Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainidea?AgrowingnumberofAmericansaredoubtfulaboutwhathightechnologycandoinsolvingtheworld'sproblems.Manyscientistsarebeginningtobelievethatthebetterunderstandingofhumanbeingswillplayamoredecisiveroleinsolvingtheworld'sproblems.Moreandmoreyoungscientistsaretryingtheirbesttofindnewwaystosolvetheworld'sproblems.Technologicalcreativitywillstillplayaveryimportantpartinsolvingtheworld'sproblems..Youngscientistsdemandthatinordertosatisfyhumanneeds.A.existingproductsbeimprovedB・morecomplexmachinesandelectronicequipmentbedesignedwaysbefoundtoproducebettergoodsusingfewerrawmaterialsanynewinventionandinnovationbeencouragedintechnology56.Inthepassage“humanproblems"or“worldproblems“refersmainlyto.A.globalfoodshortageB.resourcesdepletion（肖U减,耗尽）C.environmentalpollutionD.alloftheabove57.Theauthorstatesallthefollowingexceptthat.A.thedevelopmentofpresenttechniquescannotprovideanyanswerstotoday'sproblemsB・anincreasingnumberofyoungscientistsaretakingagreatinterestinbiologicalandsocialsciencesmanyscientistshavecometounderstandthelimitsofnaturalresourcesmanyscientistsarguethathightechnologyissomethingbutnoteverything第二卷四、单词拼写.AdamSmith's(杰作)"TheWealthofNations^^waswritteninthe18thcentury.Afteracareerasajournalist,shewaslookingforwardtoahappyand(宁静的)retirement.Afterfromauniversity,hehasworkedasamiddleschoolteacher.We'reveryproudofthefivestudentsfromthisschoolwhowereawarded(奖学金).Doyouthinkyoucouldgoupstairsandbewiththeboysinthe(宿舍)?Oneoftheroomshasbeenmadeintoasmallmodemart(美术馆).Someonewhocatchesfishasasportorasajobiscalledf.Itissaidthathissonisstudying(建筑学)atuniversity.Sometimeswecanseeabeautifulrintheskyafterashowerinsummer.Hiringnewemployeescanbeverymucha(主观的)process.五、动词填空remember(weep)withpridewhenmyfirstsonwasborn.Theofficialhadtheseclothesandblankets(distribute)amongtherefugees.Thegovernmentandrebelleaderssatdownatthe(negotiate)tablefbrthefirsttimeyesterday.Tobegintoanswerthesequestions,hedemandedwefirst(explore)thenormalcourseofhumanlanguagedevelopment.Thepoemiswellworthyof(adore).Thebabywasfound(abandon)outsidealocalhospital.Inthestreets,therearemanyworkers(bargain)forbetterpay.(repeat)forseveraltimes,thesentencewaseventuallyunderstoodbyallthestudents.9.1woulddefendtherightofscientists(experiment)onanimals.10.Paulsucceededin(stick)twopiecesofpapertogetheratlast.六、根据课文内容填空LiMingistellingYangYanallabouthistrip.First,LiMingalongwithhisauntandgrandmother,whoarebothvery(1)tartists,startedinSpainandwenttothecityofMalaga,the(2)bofPabloPicasso.HewasamazedtolearnthatPicassowasnotonlyapainter,butalsoasculptoranda(3)p.Second,theyflewtoParis,whereallthebuildingsarevery(4)h.DuringfourdaysinParistheyspentonewholedayattheLouvreMuseum,wherethereisthefamousMonaLisapaintingbythe(5)IartistLeonardodaVinci.Besidesbeingapainter,daVinciwasalsoasculptor,an(6)a,andengineerandascientist.Hemadealotofscientific(7)dthathesharedwiththeworld,particularlyinthefieldof(8)a.Third,theywenttoAmsterdam.Onthewaythere,theyflewovera(9)t.Somepeoplewerescared,buthelikedseeingit.YesterdaytheywenttotheVanGoghMuseum,whereheknewsomethingaboutVanGoghandhispaintings.Towardstheendofhislife,VanGoghcreatedmore(10)aartwork.Fourth,tomorrowtheyareoff