冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案解析B

冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析B

每单元一套，共8套Unit1达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分

第I卷听力部分一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)A.12 B.20 C.22A.riseB.raiseC.rollA.madeofB.proudofC.scaredofA.PeopleinShijiazhuanglikespring.SpringwillarriveinShijiazhuangsoon.It*sspringinShijiazhuangnow.A.Ifsgettingbrighter. B.It*sgettingwarmer.C・It*sgettingcolder.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)A.Ilikeboots. B.Iliketoflykites.C.Ilikespring.A.Yes,therewill.B.No,theywon*t.C.Yes,theywill.A.IfsMay21st.B.It*sSunday.C.It'saniceday.A.Goodidea.B.Notatall.C.Idon'tthinkso.A.Don*tsayso.B.YouYewelcome.C.That'sright.三、听对话和问题，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)A.Listentomusic.B.Readbooks.C.WatchTV.A.Gohome.B.Haveaclass.C.Playfootball.四、听短文，完成下面的表格(每小题I分，共5分)CityShanghaiOttawaNewYorkWeather(16)rainy(17)Highesttemperature6℃(18)-8℃Lowesttemperature(19)-4℃(20).第II卷笔试部分（100分））五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)—today?一It'srainy.A.WhatistheweatherB.What'stheweatherlikeC.WhafsthetimeD.WhatdayisitOurChineseteacherdidn'tgotobedhefinishedhisworklastnight.A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.because—Whatdidyouseeunderthetreejustnow?—Isawagirlthere.A.todanceB.dancesC.dancingD.isdancingThemodelSydneyOperaHouselooks therealoneinAustralia.A.aswonderfulasB.aswonderfullyasC.sowonderfulasD.sowonderfullyas.Nancylikesdays.Shelikesthefeelingofwalkinginthe.A.rainy;rainB.cloudy;cloudC.snow；snowyD.rainy;snowyMaryheardsomebodycallher,sosheturnedtoseewhoitwas.A.offB.outC.upD.around27.—ThanksformewithmyEnglish.一It*smypleasure.Fmgladyou'vemadesuchgreatprogress.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingTherearesomanycarsandbusesthatthelittlegirlisofcrossingthestreet.A.gladB.excitedC.happyD.scaredYesterday peoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundredofAccordingtoarecentsurvey,threefifthsofworkingmothersinChinadon*twanttohaveasecondchild.A.mostlyB.especiallyC.partlyD.nearly31.It'stime.Let'sgohometogether.A.leavesB.leavingC.toleaveD.left32.Thechildrenhadfungamesoutdoorsyesterday.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.playedThereisawatchontheground.Iwanttoknowwhose.A.lay；itisB.lay；isitC.lying;itisD.lying;isit34.Pleasestandinlineandgointotlieroom.A.onebyoneB.oneinoneC.oneoroneD.oneandone35.—IhearSusanwillgotoBeijingbyherself.—Thafstrue. herfather hermotherwillgowithher.A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)Haveyoueverplayedontheswing?It*shappytositontheswingand (36)highabovethegroundonasunnyday.Butdoyouknowtliatswingingisatraditional(传统的)Chinesegame('7)ahistoryofmorethan2,500years?Itwasmy<8)gamewhenIwasachild.Atthattime,Iclimbeduptheswingandaskedmyfathertogiveme(，9)e\reryday.Myfatherliked(40)mesomeinterestingstories.Oneofthestoriesisabouttheswing,whichgoeslikethis:Inolddays,manypeopleinatowndiedoftheplague(鼠疫).SothelivingpeoplehadtoasktheGodto""them.Soontheplaguewas (42bInordertothanktheGod,peopletriedtofindoutan""waytoshowtheirhappiness.Oneday,amansawhislittledaughterplaying(44)onaswing.Thisgavehimagoodidea. (45)aswingmatchbecamethebestwaytothanktheGod.Sincethen,theswinghasbeenpopularamongpeople.36.A.flyB.climbC.singD.jump37.A.atB.withC.toD.on38.A.bestB.favouriteC・worstD.most39.A.pushesB.moneyC.timeD.advice40.A.sayingB・speakingC.talkingD.telling41.A.beatB.hitC.helpD.see42.A.leftB.finishedC.closedD.over43.A.specialB.importantC.unusualD・funny44.A.partlyB.happilyC.lonelyD.gently45.A.ButB.OrC.BecauseD.So七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）A（词数：约300;建议用时：9分钟）TeenagerJakeDenhamwasskiing（滑雪）withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloxerandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn*tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewtliathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm（镇定）.Athome,JakewatchedalotofTVprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn*tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃tliatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Buthehadtogetdowntliemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse'stracks（足迹）throughthesnowandfollowthcm/,“Iwantedtolivemylife,"remembersJake."SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.,9Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn'tevenha\etogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!Jake*sparentsdidn*tknowthathewasmissinguntil.A.theyreachedthefootofthemountainB・tlieybegantoskidownthemountainC・ateamofworkersfoundJakeD.JakelostoneofhisskisWhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C・Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.48.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?A.Hefollowedhisparents.B.Hefollowedtheworkers.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.D.Hefollowedsomelights.49.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.A.d—b-a—cB.a—b-c—dC.b-a—d—cD.c-b—a—dFacingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas.A.politeandhardworkingB.calmandcleverC.outgoingandhelpfillD・warmandfriendlyB（词数：约200;建议用时：6分钟）DearMerry,Recently,Ihavetroublewithmystudy.InschoolIcan'tlistentoteacherscarefullybecauseIalwaysfeeltiredandsleepy.Idon'tspendtimewithfriendsafterclasseitherbecauseIthinkit*sawasteoftime.Ievenmisswritingsomeanswersinthetest.Athome,Ican'tgetmyhomeworkdoneeverynight.Myparentsdon'tletmestayup.SoIhavetogetupearlytlienextmorningtofinishit.Lately,Ie\engetabadheadache.HowcanIsolvetheseproblems?Yours,LiuYaDearLiuYa,Whenyouhavetroublelisteningtoteacherscarefullyinclass,yoqgagaskyourteacherdeskmatg[qremind_YOUgften.Thenspendingtimetalkingaboutmanydifferentthingswithfriendscanmakeyouhappy.It*snotawasteoftime.Asforhomework,whenitshardtogetfinished,onethingyoucantryissettinggoalsforyourself.Askyourparentstohelpyou.Youmusttakeabreak,especiallyifyoudon*tfeelwell.Youmightbesurprisedbutashortbreakcanhelpyougetmoredone!Lastly,ifyoudon'tworryandhaveenoughsleep,yourheadachewillleaveyou.Yours,MerryLiuYawrotethelettertoMerryinorderto.A.askforhelpB.expressworriesC.shareherexperience52.LiuYadoesn'twanttostaywithfriendsafterclassbecause.A.sheneedstosleep B.shethinksit*sawasteoftimeC.shehastroublewithherclassmatesMerrythinks.A.takingabreakisnecessaryB.beingwithparentsishelpfulC.settinggoalsbyparentsisimportantAccordingtotheunderlinedpart,whatmightLiuYa*steachersay?A.Sleepforaminute.B.Listencarefully.C.Stoptalking.FromLiuYa*sletter,wecanfindthatsheistooA.passive（被动的）B.proud（自豪的）C.stressed（有压力的）八、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分X词数：约250；建议用时：9分钟）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题Alifecoachissomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsofpersonalandprofessionalgoals（目标）.Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometipsforyou：♦PayattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothersAskyourselfthefollowingquestions:Howdoyoudealwithdisagreements?Whenwasthelasttimeyoushowedyourfamilymembersthatyoucareforthem?Yourrelationshipswithfriends,familymembersandteachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyouare.♦FacethefearsaboutthefutureNow,imaginethatoneofyourgoodfriendstoldyouthatheorshewasnotstrongenoughtogobacktoschool.Weoftengivgbetteiadvicgthanyarewillingtotakeourselves/58^emcmbcrthateventhemostsuccessfulpeoplewereprobablytoldthatwhattheywantedtodowasimpossible,buttheyfollowedtheirdreamsandsucceeded.♦DevelopyourtalentsIfyouwanttoreachyourgoals,youwillhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyoualreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhiddentalentstliatyouhaven'tdiscoxeredyet.Soyoucantakeclassesinsubjectsthatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhavenoexperience.♦BethankfulTakesometimetobethankfulforthethingsyoudohave.Rememberpositivememories.Thinkofbestjay(s)youhavehadinthqpas]monthyeaf,Rememberspecialparties,vacationsandholidays.Appreciatethewonderfulpeopleyouhaveinyourlife.A.根据短文内容简要回答问题Whichtipdoyouthinkinfluencesyoumost?Whyshouldyoupayattentiontoyourrelationshipswithotliers?B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语 C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空OnMonday,itwillbe61.(rain)withsnow.Theweatherwillbecoldandwet.Thetemperaturewillbe0℃to30C.Ifyouplantogoout,don'tforget62.(bring)yourraincoator63.u.Butthebadweatherwillbe64. (help)forthewheatinthefields.Thesnowwon*tstop65.uThursday.Itwillbecloudyandwindy.十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句C主意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66.I,can,a,his,give,push?will,two,my,hour,father,come,in,backgoing,is,today,it,to,snowyis,MissWang,a,babysit,park,boy,in,thelooks,to,forward,she,from,hear,himB）书面表达（25分）假设你是Jenny,你的加拿大朋友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，他想向你了解中国的季节和天气情况。请用英文给Tom写一封回信，介绍我国的季节和天气情况。要求：①条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。②词数110左右。Unit1达标测试卷第I卷听力部分听力材料：一\Litis20degreestoday.Whenwillthesunrise?I'mscaredofthethunderstorm.SpringhasarrixedinShijiazhuang.Thetemperatureisgoingup.二、6.Whatdoyouliketodoinspring?Willtherebeanyshowersthisafternoon?Whafsthedatetoday?Shallweplaysoccertomorrow?ThankyoufbrhelpingmewithmyEnglish.三、M:Hi,Amy.Whatasunnydaytoday!W：Buttheradiosaysitwillbecloudyintheafternoon.M:Really?Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?W：Well,itmayrain.M:That'sbad!W：Areyougoingtodoanythingoutdoors?M：Yes.Iamgoingswimmingwithmyfriends.Ifitrains,we*llhavetochangeourplan.W：Don'tworry.Ifso,youcanwatchTVwithyourparentsathome.M:It'sagoodidea.Oh!It's7：55now.Thefirstclassisbeginning.Let'sgointotheclassroom.W：OK.Qll:Whafstheweatherlikenow?Q12：Howdidthewomanknowtheweather?Q13:Whatisthemangoingtodoifitissunnytomorrow?Q14：Whatwillthemandoifitisrainytomorrow?Q15:Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodonow?四、Goodmorning!Here*stheweatherreportforsomebigcitiesintheworld.ItiscloudyinShanghai.Thehighesttemperaturewillbe6℃,butthelowesttemperaturetonightwillbe-6℃.Don'tforgettowearwarmclothesifyougoouttonight.ItisrainyinOttawa.Thehighesttemperaturewillbe12℃.Thelowesttemperaturetonightwillbe-4℃.ItwillbewindyinNewYorktoday.Thehighesttemperaturewillbe-8℃,andtlielowesttemperaturewillbe-12℃.Itisalittlecold.Thatistheweatlierreportfortoday.Thankyouforlistening.听力答案：1〜5:BACCB6〜10:BAAAB11〜15：CBBCB16.cloudy17.windy18.12℃19.-6℃20.-12℃第II卷笔试部分五、21.BB点拨:固定句型法。not.・・until…直至IJ 才 °C点拨：问句意思为“刚才你在那棵树下看到了什么？”答语中用seesb.doingsth.“看到某人正在做某事”。A点拨：句意：这个悉尼歌剧院的模型看上去和澳大利亚真的悉尼歌剧院一样令人惊叹。look是连系动词，后接形容词；as...as用于肯定句和否定句，so.・・as用于否定句。故选A。A点拨：修饰days应该用形容词，又根据句意“她喜欢在……中漫步的感觉。”可知选A。D27.CD点拨：根据题意可知，有如此多的车辆，以致小女孩害怕过马路。故选D。C30.D31.C32.B点拨：havefundoingsth.“做某事很愉快33.CA点拨：句意：请站成一排，一个接一个地进入房间。onebyone一个接一个地。C点拨：语境分析法。both...and・••两者都；either.・.or・・・两者任一；neither.・.nor・・.两者者B不。根据前句中的byherself可知她的父母都不会和她一起去北京。故选Co六、36.A点拨：根据秋千的特点，可知秋千荡得很高，其他的动词climb,sing,jump都不对。B点拨：with表示一种伴随状态。B点拨：favourite的意思是，，最喜欢的”。句意为：当我是一个孩子的时候，它是我最喜欢的游戏。39.AD点拨：“给某人讲故事”的固定搭配为：tell§b.astory。say强调的是说的内容，speak一般指的是说某种语言，talk强调的是交流。C42.DC点拨：根据前面的不定冠词an可知，选unusual“不寻常的"。该句的意思是：为了感谢上帝，人们尽力寻找一种不寻常的方式来展示他们的快乐。B点拨：在这里应该用副词，根据上下文可以知道，小女孩是高兴地在秋千上玩。故选B。D点拨：So的意思是“因此”，前面表原因。七、A46〜50：ADCABB51.A点拨：推理判断题。通读第一封信，由该信的最后一句"HowcanIsolvetheseproblems?”可判断刘雅给Merry写信的目的是为了寻求帮助。故选A。B点拨：细节理解题。根据第一封信中的"Idon'tspendtimewithfriendsafterclasseitherbecauseIthinkit'sawasteoftime.”可知，刘雅下课后不愿意和朋友一起玩，是因为她认为那是浪费时间。故选BoA点拨：细节理解题。根据第二封信中的“Youmusttakeabreak,especiallyifyoudon*tfeelwell.^^可知这和选项A的说法，，休息是必要的”一致。故选A。B点拨：推理判断题。原文画线句意为：（当你在课堂上认真听课遇到困难时，）你可以请求你的老师或同桌经常提醒你。故判断：老师给她的建议应该是认真听讲。故选B。C点拨：细节理解题。通读这两封信.特别是由第一封信中的“becauseIalwaysfeeltiredandsleepy”以及"Ievengetabadheadache”可判断刘雅太压抑紧张。故选CoA56.Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers./Facethefearsaboutthefuture./Developyourtalents./Bethankful.Becauseyourrelationshipswithothersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyouare.B 58.我们经常给别人更好的建议，而自己却不愿接受。想一想在过去的一个月或一年里你拥有的最美好的时光。C60.Tobeyourownlifecoach/Beingyourownlifecoach/Howtobeyourownlifecoach/Thesuggestionsofbeingyourownlifecoach九、61.rainy62.tobring63.umbrellahelpful65.until十、A）66.CanIgivehimapushMyfatherwillcomebackintwohoursIsitgoingtosnowtodayMissWangisbabysittingaboyintheparkShelooksforwardtohearingfromhimB）范文：DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletter.IknowyouwanttoknowabouttheseasonsandweatherinChina.Wehavefo〉匚seasons_inayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Ilovespringandautumnmorethansummerandwinter.BecauseI也达summeristoohotandwinter_is_toocold.A soonastheSDrinQisjustthegomei;_Jgannotwait勉putmyskirt.Alltheseasonsaregood,fortheymakemylifemorebeautiful.Atlast,IwouldliketoknowabouttheweatherinCanada.Doyoumindtellingsomethingaboutthat?Jenny点评：本文首先简明扼要地点明主题。第二段中的Wehavefourseasonsinayear.不仅点明主题，还起到承上启下的作用，第二段中Because后面介绍了原因。第二段中，作者还运用了Assoonas引导时间状语从句，增强了文章的表达力。Unit2标准检测卷（满分：120分时间：100分钟）题号—二四五六七八九总分得分听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息（每小题1分，共5分）A.hillB.holeC.fullA.March12B.March20C.March22A.fillB.coverC.digA.Wecan'tlivewithoutfood.Foodisnotimportanttous.Thereisnotenoughfoodnow.A.Theboyistakingcareofhismother.Theboyislookingforhismother.Theboylookslikehismother.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语（每小题1分，共5分）A.No,Iwon't.Yes,Iha\etoldyoubefore.Pleasedon'ttellme.A.Yes,it,saroot. B.It'saroot.C.Ifsastem.

A.It'snice.B.Glass.A.That'sallright.C.Soundsgreat.A.Nothanks.C.Yes,glass.B.Thafsforsure.B.Yes,certainly.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（每小题1分,共C.Yes,glass.B.Thafsforsure.B.Yes,certainly.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（每小题1分,共5分）1L12.A.Mike. B.Ann. C.Mike'scousin.A.Neartheriver.B.Inthecountryside.C.Nearthepark.A.Planttrees.B.Run. C.Dance.四、听短文和问题，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）A.Plants.B.Animals.C.Men.A.Byeatingplants.B.Byeatingotheranimals.C.BothAandB.A.Smallanimals.B.Largeleaves.C.Plants.A.Yes,thereare.B.No,therearen*t.C.Therearemanyplants.A.Blue.B.Green.C.Red.笔试部分（100分）五、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）Beijing,thecapitalcityofChina,isinthe partofourcountry.A.northB.southC.nortliemD・southernI'mbusynow.Ihavetodo.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomethingIcarriedthebowlwithbotlihands,sothatIwouldn'tbreakit.A.carefiilly B.happilyC.quickly D.carelesslyThatbeautifulskirtiscotton.A.madeofB.madeintoC.madefromD.madeupofLookout!Thefoodontheplatesmells.Youcan*teatit.A.badlyB.badC.good—Haveyoutakingthejobasateacher?一Yes.Ilikechildrenverymuch.A.consideredB.guessedC.advisedD.supposedThegirlis.Herfacealwaysturnsredwhenshespeaks.A.outgoingB.excitedC.shyD.beautifulItisimportant people learnteamspirit(团队精神).A.of；ofB.of；toC.for;toD.to;toAllthetilingsneedairandwater.Withoutairorwater,notliingcouldstay.A.living;li\ingB.living;aliveC.ali\e；aliveD.ali\e；lixingNobodycouldsolvethisdifficultproblemalone others*help.A.withB.forC.withoutD.fromIt'ssocoldtoday.Don*tkeepthewindow.A.openB.openedC.openingD.toopenWhenshegrows9shewillgrowabeautifulwoman.A.up；upB.up；intoC.into;intoD.into;with一Sorry,Imyhomeworkathome.一Don't itheretomorrow.A.left;forgetbringingB.left;forgettobringC.forgot;forgetbringingD.forgot;forgettobring34.Oh,lookatthehall.It'stoholdhundredsofpeople.A.tallenoughB.bigenoughC.tootallD.toobig(N)—IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustralia?一Idon,tknow.Ihaveinformationabouthimbecausewehaxen'tseeneachotherforyears.A.alittle;afewB.little;afewC.afew；alittleD.few；alittle六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟)Thereisanoldsaying:"Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers."Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetimeto (36)flowers.Mygrandmotherjustknew(37)todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthe(38)shinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantedflowers,(39).Youcouldseered,whiteandyellowflowersinit.MymomandIusedtowalk(40)themandenjoytheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies(蝴蝶)flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsend(41)andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthemintodeliciouswine(酒).Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardens(42)alsoplantedflowersinourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmilealwaysmadeus (43).Herhugs(拥抱)andkisseswerethesunshinethatkeptourovvnlove(44)dayafterday.Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethis(45)brighterandbrighterwithyoursunshine.A.plantB.waterC.buyD.sellA.whoB.whenC.howD.whereA.starB.sunC.rainD.windA.tooB.eitherC.thenD.thoughA.atB.onC.withD.aroundA.meB.youC.himD・herA.andB.soC.butD.orA.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.angry44.A.sleepingB.growingC.standingD.losingA.houseB.townC.cityD.world七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A （词数：约250;建议用时：8分钟）Theairplanthaswonderfulandamazingfeatures.Ittakesinmoisture（7K/H）fromtheairthroughitsleaves.Althoughitisseengrowingonanotherobjectorplant,theairplantsimplyusestheobjectortheplanttosupportitself.Topreventtlierootsfrombeingtoowet,a\oid（避免）plantingitinsoil.KeeptherootsinaweHientilatcd（通风良好的）environment.Airplantscangrowwellhangingfromfishinglines.Theycanalsobehungfromseashells,teacupsore\enonwood.Watertheairplantonceinawhile.Simplyletthewaterfallfromtheroots.Therootswilltakeinthewaterfortlieairplant.Theairplantcanlivebetween0℃and51℃.Itdoesnotneedtobeinthelightallthetime.However,sunlight（momingandeveningonly）hclpsittoreproduce（繁殖）fasterWhenitflowers,itturnspink,redororange.Atmost8youngplantscangrowfromtheairplant.Whenthesegrowtohalfthesizeoftheparentplant,simplypullthemawaygentlyfromtheparentplantandplanttheminanotherplace.Thelifespanofanairplantdependsontliecareitgetsandtheenvironmentitisplacedin.Generally,anairplantcanliveformanyyears.Becausetheyaresobeautifulandeasytotakecareof,airplantsareexcellentasbirthdaygiftsorhousewarminggifts.Theairplanttakesinmoisturefrom.A.otherplantsB.theairC.therootsD.otherobjectsAnairplantmustNOTbeplacedin.soilB.seashellsC.teacupsD.wood48.Morningsunlightcanhelptheairplant.A.becomedrierB・produceyoungplantsfasterturnintodifferentcolorsbecomehalfthesizeoftheparentplantTheunderlinedphrase4'dependson“mostprobablymeans.A.支持B.继续C.取决于D.应付Theairplantiseasytotakecareofbecauseit.A.isafamousplantB,needslittlewaterandsunlightC・growsonotherplantsandobjectsD.makesthegardenbeautifulB（词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟）Wetalkeveryday.Whenweha\egoodnews,weliketoshareitwithourgoodfriendsandwhensomethingterriblehappens,wewillletothersknowsoon.Butdoyouknowthatatreecantalkandsharenews?Itsoundsstrange,butit'struethatsometreescanalsocommunicatewitheachother.Ofcourse,notreemoveslipsandsayswordsjustaspeopledo.Willowtrees（柳树）arethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsects（昆虫）begineatingawillowtree,thetreegivesoutaspecialsmellatonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowtreesthatinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemical（化学物质）intheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandtheyflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowtreeskeepthemselvesawayfromtheinsects.Nexttimewhenyoutakeawalknearthetrees,maybethetreesare'talking“toeachotherquietly.Andwhensomeonesaysthattreescannot'"talk”,pleasetellthemthateventreescan'"talk"toeachother,too.Willowtreescommunicatewitheachotherby.A.wordsB.windsC.smellsD.soundsTheunderlinedword"lips"inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.树干B.嘴唇C.枝条D.手势・make（s）theinsectsflyaway.TheleavesonthewillowtreesThe"talk"betweenthewillowtreesThespecialsmellthatwillowtreesgiveoutD・ThechemicaltliatwillowtreesmakeintheirleavesAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistherightorder?Thewillowtreegivesoutasmell.Thewillowtreesmakeachemicalintheirleaves.Insectsflyawaybecauseofthechemical.Insectsbegineatingawillowtree.A.d-a—b—cB.d-b—a-cC.a-b-c-dD.d-c—b—aThepassagetellsustliatsomeofthetreescan.speakjustaspeopledotellstoriestootherscommunicatewitheachotherkillinsectsinthewoodsC（词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟）Nearlyeveryoneknowsthatflowersofdifferentplantsopenandcloseatdifferenttimesoftlieday.Whydoflowersopenandcloseataparticular（特殊的）time?Noonereallyunderstandsitbecauseitisnotassimpleaswemightthink.Sooneexperimentwasdonebythescientists.Theykeptflowersindarknessforalongtime.Wemightexpectthattheflowers,withoutanyinformationaboutthetimeoftheday,didnotopenastheyusuallydo.Infacttlieycontinuedtoopenattheirusualtime.Thissuggeststhattheyha\esomemysterious（神秘的）wayofknowingthetime.Theirsenseoftimedoesnotdependoninfonnationfromtheoutsideworld.Itisinsidethem:akindof"innerclock”.Thisdiscoverymaynotseemtobeveryimportant.However,itwaslaterfoundthatnotjustplantsbutanimalsincludingmanhavetliis“innerclock"whichcontrols（控制）workingoftheirbodiesandtheiractivities.Humanbeingsarcalsocontrolledbythemysteriouspower.Whetherwewishitornot,itaffectssuchthingsinourlifeasourneedforsleep,ourneedforfood,andourabilitytoconcentrate（集中）.Theexperimentinthefirstparagraphwasdoneforfindingout .A.whendifferentflowersopenandcloseB・ifflowershaveamysteriouswayofknowingthetimeC・howflowerswereusedtotellthetimeinthedarknessD.whyflowersopenandcloseataparticulartimeBeforetheexperiment,peoplehadthoughtthattheflowers.wouldneveropenindarknesswouldchangetheirusualtimetoopenwouldcontinuetoopenattheirusualtimewouldopenearlierthantheusualtimeTheflowershavethesenseoftimewhichisrelatedto .A.sunlightB.weaklightC.the"innerclock”D.theinformationfromtheoutsideworldFromthepassage,weknowthatdonothavemysteriouspowerinside.A.wildanimalsB.humanbeingsC.allcreatures(生物)D.lifelessthingsWemayknowthatifwemakegooduseofthe“innerclock",・wewillhavemoreenergytodoourworkB・clocksorwatchesarenolongerusefultouswewillbeabletoliveaslongaswewishtohumanbeingswillneedlesssleep,lessfoodorlessmovement八、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Mymomlikesgardening.Sheoftenplantsvegetablesinthey(61)infrontofourhouse.Lastweekend,Ihelpedmymomwork.Firstwewateredthegroundbecauseitwastood (62).Thenwcdugsomeh(63)andputsomevegetableseedsinthem.Nextwe(64)(cover)tlieseedswithdirt.Finally,mymompackedthedirtwithherfeet.Mymomtookcareofthem (65)(careful)everyday.九、基础写作(35分)A.连词成句(每小题2分，共10分)(注意各小题的词形变化)66.you,basic,do,step,the,know?many,there,in,how,plants,nature,be?take,the,plant,from,sun,energyamaze,people,the,makes,story,laughflower,the,open,sunset,some,afterB.书面表达（25分）假如你是李明。上周五早上，你班同学去格林农场参加实践活动，请你用英语给大家讲述一下这次实践活动。内容要点：L7点校门口集合，乘车前往；2.摘蔬菜，给植物浇水，和农民交谈；3.体验农场生活，活动约2小时。注意：1.词数：80左右；2.不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：experiencev.&n.体验pickv.摘activityn.活动OurclasswenttoGreenFarmtoexperiencethefarminglifelastFridaymorning. Unit2标准检测卷听力材料一、l.Theholeisbigenoughtoholdthetree..TreePlantingDayisonMarch12inChina..Remembertocovertherootswithdirt..Wecan'tlivewithnofood..Theboyislookingafterhismother.二、6.Don*tforgettowateryourplant..Isthecarrotarootorastem?.Whatisthecovermadeof?.It'simportanttoplantplants!.Howbeautifulyourgardenis!三、Dialogue1M:Whatareyoudoing,Amy?W:IamwatchingaprogramaboutgardeningonTV.Q:WhatisAmydoing?Dialogue2M:Whatshallweplantinthegarden?W:Let*splantsomevegetablesinsteadofflowers.Q:Whatwilltheyplantintheirgarden?Dialogue3W：Hello,Mike.Haveyoueverbeentotheparktoseetheplantsbefore?M:Yes,Igothereeveryweekendwithmycousin.Whataboutyou,Ann?W：Ihaveneverbeenthere.Q:Whohasn*tbeentotheparkbefore?Dialogue4W:Whatareyougoingtodo?M:Toplantplantsinthecountryside.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:OK.It'sanenjoyablejob.M:Bestofall,plantingtreescanmaketheenvironmentbetter.W:Yes,youareright.Wherewilltheygo?Whatwilltheydo?四、Plantsareveryimportanttous.Wecan*tlivewithoutplan