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2021-2022学年四川省德阳市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
2.Christineissellingherhouse,buton________otherhand,shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./
3.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
4.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
5.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested
6.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.Allright
7.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen
B.Neverseeing
C.Notseeing
D.Havingnotseen
8.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving
9.Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich
10.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents
B.thenumberofpresents
C.anumbersofpresent
D.anumberofpresents
11.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis
B.whosebookthisis
C.thisbookiswhose
D.who’sbookthisis
12.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into
13.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
14.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso
B.Neither,nor
C.Either,or
D.Whether,or
15.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself
16.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told
17._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
18.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
19.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.
A.isputtingon,isplaying
B.putson,willplay
C.isputtingon,willplay
D.puton,played
20.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
二、填空题(10题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、英译汉(5题)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
四、补充对话(5题)30.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
31.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
32.---().---Oh,nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
33.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
34.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
五、阅读理解(5题)35.FromJoe’sanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”wecaninfer(推测)that________.A.hedidn’twanttoworkintheoffice
B.hewashardworkingbutdishonest
C.hewasoutgoingandclever
D.infact,hedidn’treallyanswertheman’squestion
36.Tobecomeafirefighter,KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests
B.learnedtostaysafe
C.savedsomeanimals
D.usedfireequipment
37.WhatdidMr.RobinsonaskJohntodo?A.HeaskedJohntotaketheiceout.
B.HeaskedJohntoputtheiceinfrontofthestove.
C.HeaskedJohnnottoplaywithice.
D.HeaskedJohntodryhishandsatonce.
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.
39.Billdidn’tsayawordattablebecause________.A.hewasthinkingofaproblem
B.hehadtogotoschoolontime
C.hewasafraidofhisfather
D.hewantedtoeatmoreeggs
六、翻译(5题)40.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.
41.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
42.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?
43.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
44.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
参考答案
1.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
2.C句意:Christine正在卖她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”。根据句意,故选C。
3.C
4.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。
5.A
6.B句意:一你能帮我一下吗?对方请求帮助的时候,一般回答“乐意效劳”。A项译为“我的荣幸”;B项意为“乐意效劳”;C项意为“是的,我愿意”;D项意为“好的”。根据句意故选B。
7.A
8.D考查主谓搭配以及进行时表将来。在A(together)withB结构,A为单数则谓语动词单数,A为复数则谓语动词复数。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中,只看主语themanager为三单,排除A和C、根据句义,经理和两个秘书去香港参加一个会议这是将要发生的动作,像leave,come等可用进行时表将来。故选D。
9.C
10.D这个小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多礼物。
11.B
12.B
13.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
14.A
15.C
16.C考查介宾结构。句意:谢谢你告诉我们这个新闻。thanksb.fordoingsth.意为“因某事而感谢某人”。根据句意故选C。
17.A
18.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
19.CLiLei在哪?——他(正在)去教室换球鞋,她将和他的朋友一起踢足球。考查动词时态的用法,前一空用现在进行时,后一空用将来时,选C。
20.A加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都要大。anyother是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟单数名词,也可以说anyoftheother+复数名词。other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接单复数均可;another既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。any与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句,任何的,任一的。选A
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.每个人都
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