2021-2022学年山西省陵川高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true. AInstead of being disabled BBeing disabled CDisabled as

2、 they are DIn case of being disabled2-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-_， but your room price doesnt cover it.ANo hurry BNo wonder CNo offence DNo problem3U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, _a state visit to C

3、hina.AstartingBstartedCto startDhaving started4The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.Areviewed BreviewingCto review Dbeing reviewed5Come off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.AoneBeachCsom

4、eDany6We Chinese are drinking _ milk per person today as we did in 1995.Amore than twiceBtwice as muchCtwice as many asDtwice as much as7Hard work and lack of sleep have _ her beauty and youth in recent years.Aworn outBtried outCmade outDsent out8I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my b

5、athroom but Im not sure _to begin.Awhat BwhichCwhere Dwhen9The first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year, _ was unexpected.AitBwhichCthatDwhat10During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued _ the return they offer.Ain terms of

6、 Bin memory ofCin favor of Din charge of11I found my computer functioning much better, _ a new operating system.Ato installBinstallingChaving installedDinstalled12Not far from the club was there a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.AwhoseBitsCwhichDthat13Th

7、e guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they _ difficulties.Aarose BencounteredCemerged Devaluated14Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually.AthatBwhyCwhereDwhose15I wanted some more cold meat but there was

8、 _ left.AnoneBno oneCanyDsome16Hes as a “bellyacher”hes always complaining about something.Awho is knownBwhom is knownCwhat is knownDwhich is known17The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.AitBthatCwhichDwhat18People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult

9、 _ so long as the whole nation works hard for it.ArealizingBto be realizedCrealizedDto realize19Patrick waited _ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.AuntilBbeforeCwhenDwhile20Are the repairs finished yet?Yes, they _ when I came back home.Awould be completed Bwould completeChad comple

10、ted Dhad been completed第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） HANGZHOU-Chinese internet giant Alibaba on Tuesday opened a hotel loaded with artificial intelligence (Al) and robots, automating a series of procedures like check-in, lights control and room service.FlyZoo Hotel, opened

11、in Hangzhou, capital of East Chinas Zhejiang province, where Alibaba is headquartered, is known as the companys first future hotel. Customers can check into the hotel by simply scanning their faces. The facial recognition system installed in the hotel also enables customers to use their faces askey

12、cards to open doors and access other hotel service. Users can also control the lights, televisions and curtains in the room via Alibabas voice-activated digital assistant, while robots are deployed to serve dishes, cocktails and coffee. Hotel bookings and check-out can also be done with a few clicks

13、 on mobile through an app. The Al-based solution can help customers save time and relieve hotel employees from repetitive work, said Wang Qun, CEO of FlyZoo Hotel. The hotel is the latestexample of Chinese tech companies attempt into traditional industries such as the hotel industry.E-commerce giant

14、 JDcom announced in October its strategy to put smart home and electronic devices sold on its platform into hotels, in an effort to improve online sales.In July, Baidu teamed up with Intercontinental Hotels Group in Beijing to allow guests to use its voice-controlled assistant to adjust room tempera

15、ture and order room service at ease.Before that, social media giant Tencent introduced QQfamily, a similar tech solution for hotel operators, in the southern city of Zhuhai last year. We want to install a smart brain for hotels, said Wang. In the future, we will continue to make hotels smarter and m

16、ore automated, as well as create more personalized experiences for consumers.1、How can customers check into FlyZoo Hotel?ABy scanning their faces.BBy clicking their mobile phones.CBy showing hotel staff their ID cards.DBy using voice-activated digital assistant.2、Which of the following hasnt been re

17、alized?AAll hotel service is provided by robots.BRoom service can be controlled by artificial intelligence.CRoom temperature can be adjusted by artificial intelligence.DTelevisions can be turned off by voice-activated digital assistant.3、What will probably happen to hotels in the future?ACustomers w

18、ill get less personalized experiences.BHuman work will completely disappear in hotels.CIntelligent hotels wont meet any difficulties in the development.DJust staying in your room, you can easily get many kinds of services by Al.4、What does the passage mainly talk about?AInternet giants open AI futur

19、e hotel.BArtificial intelligence is used in hotels.CInternet giants switch to hotel industry.DTraditional hotels will disappear soon.22（8分） I thought we all knew why independent school students do better than those in the state sector(公立学校). They have more money, more funding and better resources an

20、d they dont have the more challenging students we get in the state sector.That was before I became a teacher-researcher in a two-year project led by my college, aiming to find the best way to support high-ability students. With funding from the London Schools Excellence Fund, we teamed up with some

21、of the countrys top private schools, like Eton and St Pauls, as well as a number of state schools, to find out how to bring the knowledge-rich learning that characterizes independent schools into the state sector.Before the project, I hadnt had much contact with people who had been educated there. B

22、ut the first thing I found when I visited was that teachers are the same. In the independent sector, they have challenges toojust different ones.After two years, our research project has produced a huge set of findings.One of the most useful findings was the importance of independent learning habits

23、 outside the classroom. I realized that although I was always telling students that they needed to do four to five hours of private study a week, they didnt have a clear idea of what this could look like beyond making notes. So I set them different activities including reading articles, doing activi

24、ties and completing examination questions.I started to put much more emphasis on activities outside the classroom, like researching topics beyond the syllabus(教学大纲) or discussing things in the news. And I praised anyone who asked questions in class, so we created a culture where students were proud

25、to ask a question rather than seeing it as a way of flagging up the fact that they hadnt understood something.My research is beginning to have a real influence. My students now come to class and tell me what they want to know about. But they no longer expect me to do the researchthey want to find ou

26、t for themselves. At the end of the year I gave students a questionnaire on independent learning. One wrote, “Independent learning would limit the help I got from other students. It helps you to think for yourself.”1、What did the author say about independent school students before her research?AThey

27、 were troublemakers.BThey enjoyed excellent learning conditions.CThey performed worse than state school students.DThey faced the same challenges as state school students.2、Why did the author join the project?ATo introduce good learning methods to state schools.BTo exchange teaching ideas with other

28、teachers.CTo partner with other schools in education.DTo find enough funds for state schools.3、What changes did the author make in her classes?AShe focused on group learning.BShe worked out a different syllabus.CShe encouraged independent learning.DShe carried out various activities in class.4、How i

29、s the authors research going?AIt has made a big difference.BIt has failed to make progress.CIt is questioned by her students.DIt involves many more students.23（8分） Brisbane is an exciting city, voted as one of the most liveable cities in Australia. Its fine food will make you hate to leave. Here are

30、 four famous restaurants.AriaFor a fine dining experience in Brisbane, it is hard to go past Aria by award winning well-known chef Matt Moran. With a beautiful setting at the Eagle Street Pier overlooking the Brisbane River, Aria is all about beautifully presented food. This is what Alia differs fro

31、m other restaurants. The menu here is seasonal with different lunch and dinner options, and prices are set depending on how many courses you choose.Bavarian Bier CafThere are lots of fantastic restaurants that overlook the Brisbane River and the Story Bridge. A big favorite is the Bavarian Bier Caf

32、where you can enjoy amazing German food, with big cups of Bavarian beer to drink and cookies to go with it. Prices are quite reasonable and the views are some of the best youll get in Brisbane.Ecco BistroSet in an old tea warehouse building, Ecco Bistro has been serving up amazing food in Brisbane f

33、or over 20 years. Ecco Bistro is run by chef Philip Johnson who focuses on using the best local produce to create dishes where the materials do the talking. The menu has a good variety of dishes at reasonable prices, with dishes such as lobsters with sweet and sour onions, carrot, mushroom.The Ploug

34、h InnPlough Inn is one of the best pubs to go to for food in Brisbane. No matter when you come in, it is sure to satisfy all of your appetite. Pub dining is huge in Brisbane and the dining experience has moved away from the basic pub bugs of old, now offering extensive menus with restaurant quality

35、food. The pub atmosphere is still there however, and the food is generally still cheap, plentiful and not too fancy.1、What makes the food served by Aria special?AIts taste.BIts price.CIts appearance.DIts variety.2、Which restaurant would you like to go to if you are a lover of German food?AAriaBBavar

36、ian Bier CafCEcco BistroDThe Plough Inn3、In which aspect is Philip Johnson expert?ACooking food with local food materials.BPresenting his food in an attracting way.COffering beer with delicious cookies.DCreating a traditional pub atmosphere.24（8分）The Gift of LifeMost couples demonstrate their love o

37、n February 14 with flowers or chocolates.But these four men and women have offered the ultimate loving gesturethe gift of life.Each sacrifice has enabled their loved ones to live full and active lives again after serious illness.ID Do THE SAME FORHERMichele Johnson，53，has been married to Gay，57，for

38、26 years.With her husband suffering from a congenital(先天性的)kidney condition，in 2013 Michele gave him one of hem.Gay said:“I needed to be hooked up to a dialysis(透析)machine.I had no quality of life at all.However，I felt great as soon as I woke up after the operation.I told her Id do the same for her.

39、”I LOVE BRENDA TO BITSBrenda Green，62，met her husband Keith，63，when she was 24 and they married five years later.When Brenda was told five years ago she needed a kidney transplant，she cried.Igive you mine.”Keith said without hesitation.“Brenda is my wife and I love her to bits.”MY WIFES MY HEROSteph

40、en Heavyside，61，and wife Patricia，62，have been married for 40 years.Stephen said:“I was diagnosed with adult polycystic kidney disease five years ago.Patricia took good care of me and donated a kidney.This has brought us even closer.”He said“Patricias gift changed my life.She is my hero.”DECISION WA

41、S EASYAnna Stevens，48，and husband Gary，53，of Watford，Herts，have been wed for 23 years.Anna donated a kidney to her husband.She said of the transplant:“It was the easiest decision Ive ever made.”Gary said.“Theres only two words that I can use to describe her: My angel.”1、How was Michele Johnsons husb

42、and before the operation?AHe suddenly suffered from kidney disease.BHe had to be on dialysis a long time.CHe didnt want to live any longer.DHe felt great in spite of the sickness.2、Why did Stephen Heavyside say her wife was his hero?AThey had been married for a long time.BThey had got along well wit

43、h each other.CShe took good care of him after he got ill.DHe recovered because of his wifes gift.3、What can we know about the four couples?AFour wives donated their kidneys to their husbands.BThey had all been married more than 20 years.CThe patients suffered from congenital kidney disease.DThey dem

44、onstrate their love with flowers or chocolates.25（10分）WHERE ARE WE GOING TODAY?The Play Indoor Playground covers 2, 300 square feet. It has fun, colorful entertaining and exciting toys and equipment for you to play with.How about the inflatable（可充气的） obstacle course？ Do you think you will be able to

45、 walk around it as you re bouncing everywhere? Maybe you want to take a swim in the ball pool.The great thing about playing is being able to be creative and use your imagination. You can be ANYTHING you want to be! How about being monkeys to hide out in the tree house? You can climb up to the top of

46、 the tree house slide, and pretend to eat those yummy bananas before sliding back down again. Or perhaps you want to be princesses, sitting in the castle with your lovely long hair flowing out of the tower. You can use the clothes in the princess dress-up trunk to really feel the part.For the little

47、 ones, there is an infant section where they can play and experiment with the toys at their own pace, away from the bigger kids, and there is also a Sony Playstation area for the slightly bigger kids who want to try and beat their highest scores and try the latest games.Dont worry! Parents are inclu

48、ded too. They have an adult lounge furnished with comfortable seating and a view of the play area so you can relax and know your child is having a great time Cost.Adult: $3 per person(Parents are free if there are two children to play.)Children: $ 10 for the Ist child. $8 for a sister or brother.Tim

49、e: 12: 00-7: 00 P.m. from Monday to Thursday.Address. 401 West. Los Feliz Blvd. Suite E. Glendale. CATel:82-551-1521、Who will probably regard the Play Indoor Playground as the most appealing?AFamilies that want some challengesBKids who want to have fun outdoorsCKids who want to take part in fun acti

50、vities.DParents who want to play games with kids.2、How much should a couple with two kids pay to enter it?A$2 B$21C$24 D$263、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo encourage kids to travel around BTo tell parents how to educate kidsCTo recommend some sports activities DTo advertise an indoor playg

51、round第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Parents， they are here to clothe us， feed us and， embarrass us Sixteen is a 1 ripe age for embarrassment and poor Rain Price of Utah was no 2 It was the beginning of his high school year and his first time to 3

52、 the bus So it was really embarrassing when his dad Dale 4 him off After school ， he 5 his mom Rochelle to stop Dale from doing it again Guess who overheard？To Rains 6 ，not only did the father decide to go on waving his son goodbye， 7 he decided to send him off dressed in costume But this wasnt a on

53、etime 8 ：Dale dressed up in different clothes every 9 day for 170 straight school days，When he did it the first day， I was in shock You don t want to see your dad dressing up in a wedding dress， waving at you on the 10 Rain told the Metro，to which his dad 11 ，I hope this lives with him for the rest

54、of his life Dale made his 12 goodbye on and on， from the Little Mermaid to the Wonder WomanDale became 13 as the Wave At The Bus Dad，coming out in the most strange and funny costumes and never repeating the same 14 He said he only spent around $ 50 the whole year and relied on friends and neighbors

55、to 15 him costume and other materials So the family could 16 the incidents with the rest of the world Rochelle created a blog to 17 all the costumesRain is now all grown up at 19 He still 18 Dale as a blushing bride， In the end， it was just 19 I was laughing on the bus the whole way I am 20 of him1、

56、AhopefullyBslightlyCparticularlyDquietly2、AuseBwayCexcuseDexception3、ArideBseeCfollowDchoose4、AkissedBwavedChuggedDchased5、AorderedBbeggedCadvisedDpersuaded6、AjoyBsorrowCreliefDdisappointment7、AandBbutCsoDwhile8、AeventBincidentCaccidentDaffair9、AotherBbusyCsingleDhappy10、AbusBbikeCsubwayDtrain11、Ast

57、uckBobjectedCrespondedDadapted12、AspecialBbeautifulCconsiderateDvaluable13、AregardedBtreatedCscoldedDknown14、AtimeBlookCplaceDlocation15、AhandBshowClendDaward16、AlearnBdiscussCshareDovercome17、AdocumentBhouseCbookDname18、AdoubtedBconfusedCblamedDremembered19、AfunBpopularityCreputationDcomplaint20、Ac

58、riticalBconfidentCashamedDproud第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空。I will never forget watching my son play soccer in his middle school. My son was not a star player. _1_ fact, he didnt have the opportunity to play for long in each game because the rules at that time made s

59、ure everyone should join in the game. In one game, with the score tied and time _2_ (run) out, he was playing a defensive position. The other teams star player got _3_ ball but my son was in his way. Somehow, when they met, the result was that the star player _4_ (fall) on the ground and my son got

60、the ball. He ran with _5_ and had a clear path to the goal. His coach jumped up and down _6_ (shout) “go” and most of the parents cheered for victory. When my son kicked the ball several yards towards the goal, he _7_ (sudden) stopped and went back to the star player, helping him up. When we all got