2022-2023学年福建省福州市长乐市第二中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省福州市长乐市第二中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Conventional wisdom has it that we should some money for rainy days when we have a lot in hand.A. put off B. put forwardC. put out D. put away参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。传统的观点认为，当手头有很多钱的时候，我们应该存点钱以不需之用。put off延期， 使分心， 脱去；put forward提出， 向前移， 将钟拨快；put out扑灭，生产，出版；put away

2、放好，收起来，储存。故选D。2. As the old man _ dying in bed, he finally let out the secret about his daughter. A. lied B. lay C. laid D. lain参考答案：B21. There is still high possibility, _ can be seen at the moment, _ our company can beat the opponents (对手). A. which; when B. where; that C. that; which D. which; th

3、at参考答案：D4. My friend Jack was the first person I knew _an iPhone 5S. A. using B. to use C. used D. having used参考答案：B5. Do you think it a good thing if too high house prices cant be brought under control . _，it was bad. AIn other words BOn the other hand COn the contrary DIn the meanwhile参考答案：C略6. _

4、I ask you to do something, you always say youre too busy.A. At times B. Some time C. By the time D. Every time 参考答案：D7. He _ some of his old love letters in his wifes desk.A. came out B. came acrossC. came about D. came up参考答案：B8. You will soon _ if you continue working day and night like that. A. b

5、reak out B. break down C. break away D. break off 参考答案：B9. Many experts hold the same view _ teachers development is _ the key to better education lies in. A. that; where B. which; where C. that; what D. which; what参考答案：C10. _ is known to us all, the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, stil

6、l works hard in his seventies.A. As; whom B. What; whose C. It; whose D. That; whom参考答案：D考查名词性从句和非限制性定语从句。句意：众所周知的是那个过去生活很艰难的老工人70岁了还很辛苦工作。第一空是主语从句，A不能用来引导主语从句，故排除A；主语从句缺少主语，用what，构成what . is that.句型。；it作形式主语的句型是it is known to us all that.，句中that前有is，故排除C；第二空是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the old worker，定语从句中缺少定语，wh

7、om不能用作定语，用whose引导定语从句。故选D。11. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affected.A. who B. whoseC. whom D. that参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这本书从受灾群众的角度讲述了地震的故事。此处those是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中作定语，故选B。12. He used to visit his teacher regularly, but now he still sees her _.A. at t

8、he time B. from time to timeC. at one time D. on time参考答案：B13. -Your effort is sure to pay _-Thank you for your encouragement.A. off B. for C. back D. down参考答案：A14. She ought to stop working; she has a headache because she _ too long. A. read B. is reading C. was reading D. has been reading 参考答案：D15

9、. _he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although参考答案：D二、 填空16. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示：1）汉语提示,2）首字母提示,3）语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。Organized by the Students Union, we watched the newly-rele

10、ased sci-fiction movie -2012 last _ (星期三) evening. In the movie, the 76. _end of our world falls on Dec. 21, 2012. On the day,_(地震) 77. _occur and volcanoes erupt, c_ millions of deaths and leaving 78. _people desperate. Our planet is d_ in an instant. People across 79. _the world tried to s_ the ca

11、tastrophe. 80. _Having watched the movie, I was lost in thought. _ is high time 81. _that human beings should protect the _ (环境) better. If we continue 82. _to care s_ little about our earth, we human beings will be punished 83. _for_ we do today. I suggest everybody lead a more eco-friendly life. D

12、o 84. _remember everybody can _ a difference. 85. _参考答案：略三、 阅读理解17. The Thumbs-Up While Western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a positive signal (probably coming from World War II pilots using the signal to communicate that they were good to go with ground crews), there are cultures whe

13、re a thumbs-up may land you in trouble. In West Africa, as well as Greece, Italy and Middle East, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(侮辱). Rather more charming is a thumbs-up in Germany and in parts of Japan they just see it as the hand signal for the number one. The A-OK This sign is ma

14、inly used by divers(潜水员)to mean OK(to prevent being confused with the thumbs-up sign, which means rise). Basically the meaning comes out as great, or completely fine. However, in a few countries in Europe, people may think youre telling them that you think theyre a zero.The V Sign The sign comes in

15、two formats: one with the palm faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards. In America they mean the same thing victory. However, if the outside of your hand is facing your target, youre giving somebody a long-established insult in Great Britain and many English-speaking countries such as Australi

16、a, Ireland and New Zealand. Winston Churchill famously used the incorrect version of the V sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later. The V sign is also considered rude in Italy.The Corna The corna hand gesture has most recently been adopted by fans of rock and heavy m

17、etal music. Nowadays many Americans use the gesture simply to mean rock on, or in support of the University of Texas in Austin (known as the Hookem Horns). Today it is still popular in Spain, Brazil and Slovakia (斯洛伐克) . Historically, however, the symbol possibly dates back to Ancient Greece. 56. Wh

18、ich of the following signs doesnt have an insulting meaning?A. The Thumbs-Up. B. The A-OK. C. The V Sign. D. The Corna.57. The pilots in World War II used to make the Thumbs-Up sign to show _.A. the plane was very good B. the plane was ready to take offC. they were going to land on the ground D. they were thankful to the ground crews58. What