2019学年高二英语新人教选修6课时精练：Unit3《Ahealthylife》GrammarⅡ(含解析)

1、专项练习：Unit3 语法练习I同义句转换（用 it 改写句子）1.To my surprise, he thought that it was impossible for him to leann English well.f To my surprise, he thought_ for him to learn English well.2.36 students are said to have passed the exam in our class.f_36 students passed the exam in our class.3.To give up smoking is

2、 not easy.f_not easy to give up smoking.4.Debating about it is useless.f_useless debating about it.5.I became stronger and stronger, which made my parents glad.flbecame stron ger and stron ger, an _ .6. He felt it was his duty to serve the people heart and soul.fHe felt _ to serve the people heart a

3、nd soul.7. In the west, people send Christmas presents to their relatives and friends, makingit a rule.fIn the west, people_ to send Christmas presents to theirrelatives and frie nds.8.When and where to hold the matchhasn been decided.f_when and where to hold the match.n.完成句子1._ They（还没有公诸于众 ）where

4、they are to hold theconference.2._I think （对我们来说那是不可能的）to finish our work ontime.3._（据报道）two people were injured in the accident.4._ （那是没有用的）saying any more about it.5._（那是我的职责）to help you improve your English.6._ （众所周知）that smoking does harm topeople health.7._You may depend upon it_ （我们绝不会灰心）.8._I

5、 took it for gran ted（你会和我们待在一起 ）.9._ （我讨厌）when you say such things in public.10._I would appreciate it very much_ （女口果你能帮我做这件事 ）.川.单项填空1I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I donhtave enough money tobuy _.A oneBitCthisDthat2Chinese parents think less of money when _ comes to educ

6、ating theirchildren.A oneBheCthatDit3 He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller. When was _ ？ _was in 2000 when he was still in college.A that; This Bthis; ItCit; ThisDthat; It4Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed _to _ and then posted it at th

7、e nearby post office.A it; herBit; herself Cherself; her Dherself; herself5Iadppreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A thatBitCthisDyou6_worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A ThisB That CItDThese7Your skirt is so beautiful. I allsk mum to buy _ for me.A oneBitCth

8、isDthat8He didnmtake _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A thisBthatCitDthese9As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look after allthe other peopleafsfairs in that town.A thisBthatConeDit10 I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A thisBthatCitDone参考答

9、案：I同义句转换1. it impossible2. It is said that3. It is4. It is5. it made my parents glad6. it his duty7. make it a rule8. It hasnbteen decidedn完成句子1. havenmtade it to the public2. it is impossible for us3. It is reported that4. It is no use5. It is my duty6. It is well known7. that we llnever lose heart

10、8. that you could stay with us9. I hate it10. if you could help me with it川.单项填空1. 解析：选 B。句意：我喜欢这套前面带美丽花园的房子，但是我没有足够 的钱去买它。用 it 替代前面提到的 this house。2. 解析：选 D。考查常用句型。when it comes to.当提及.,当说到. ”,是常用句型。3. 解析：选 D。句意：他的第一本书出版了，结果非常畅销。”是什么时候的事？”是在 2000 年，当时他还在上大学。” tha 指代上文，女口：一 He is lazy. Thatswhy you d

11、onlte him.第二空处是强调句型，只保留了前半部分“Itwas in 2000when he was still in college ，”省略掉了 that he got his first book published。4. 解析：选 B。句意：Catherine 买了一张她正在参观的地方的明信片，在上面写上自己的姓名、地址，然后到附近的邮局把它寄了回去。address sth. to sb 在信封或包裹上）写收件人姓名、地址。第一空用 it 代替 the postcard 因第二空所寄 对象是Catherine 本人，故用反身代词 herself。5. 解析：选 B。句意：如果你愿

12、意教我如何用电脑，我将不胜感激。首先弄清表示喜欢、恨等心理方面的动词如love, like, appreciate, hate 等后加上 it 作形式宾语，再加 if 等从句作真正的宾语。 本句真正的宾语是 if you would like to teach me howto use the compute，r 因此应选择 B。6. 解析：选 C。句意：他总是改变主意，这一做法令我担忧。句中 it 充当形 式主语，真正的主语是 the way，其后又有定语从句 he keeps cha nging his mi nd 修 饰。7. 解析：选 A。one 指代可数名词的单数，此处指代 skirt，泛指一件裙子。8. 解析：选 C。句意：他没说清楚会议将于何时、何地举行。依题干句式结 构，mak