2020年南京鼓楼区中考英语一模卷含答案版

1、南京市鼓楼区九年级（下）期中试卷英语2020.04注意事项：1 .本试卷共10页。全卷满分为90分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认

2、真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Itssoamazingthatbabypandasweighonlyabout140gramsbirth.Wow,it'shardtobelievethat.A.onB.inC.atD.with2. Dad,wouldyoupleasewalkalittlemore?Sorry.Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.closelyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.slowly3. Ifoundaringofkeysontheplaygroundjustnow.Cou

3、ldyoupleasetellmetheyare?A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose4. greatfunitistobewithher!That'strue.Sheisafriendlypersonwithagreatsenseofhumour.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa5. Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan.A.noB.noneC.eitherD.neither英语试卷第1页（共10页）6. The

4、rewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.Iagree.IfwecaHtavoidit,thesituationwillgetastimegoeson.A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worst7. Ididn'thavethetogooutaloneatnightwhenIwasalittlechild.SodidI.ButnowI'mbraveenough.A.courageB.powerC.abilityD.chance8. Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthehasfallenbe

5、hindhelosthimselfinplayingcomputergames.A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.until9. MycousininanAmericanhighschoolasanexchangestudentfortwomonthslastyear.A.studiedB.hasstudiedC.studiesD.wasstudying10. AreyougoingtoHainanaftertheexamination?I'mnotsure.Itmyparentstime.A.triesonB.turnsonC.carriesonD.dependson11.

6、 MyfatherworksinPukou.Hespendsmuchtimedrivinghomeeveryday.Don'tworryaboutthat.It"llbeeasierwhentheYangtzeRiverBridge.A.repairsB.willrepairC.isrepairedD.willberepaired12. Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinexpensivethein-means.A.veryB.moreC.notD.less13. Withthewideuseofe-business,th

7、ewayofshoppingwewereusedjoalot.A.changeB.changingC.changedD.haschanged14. Ourschooldramacompetitioniscomingnextmonth.Iwilltryoutforitthistime.A.IhopesoB.SoundsgreatC.It'sapleasureD.Cheerup15. It'sraininghard.Wouldyoupleaselendmeyourumbrella?.IvelentittoPeter.A.I'mafraidIcan'tB.Ican&#

8、39;tagreemoreC.IdontthinksoD.Ihaven'tdecidedyet英语试卷第2页（共10页）二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inalltheworld'scultures,peoplesing,playinstruments,andcelebratewithmusic.Itplayssuchanimportantroleinourlivesthatpeopledevotemuchtimetoitsstudy.Experts（专家）a

9、refindingthatbecauseofthe16ourbrainsdealwithmusic,learningtoplayaninstrumentorjustlisteningtomusiccanhavealargenumberofbenefTs击处）.Musiceducationhas17alotofattention.LearningtoplayaninstrumentcanhelpchildrenimproveMaths,science,andlanguage18.OnestudyinCanadafollowedchildrensIQscoresforninemonths,19th

10、atchildrenwhostudiedmusichadthebiggesttestscoreimprovements.Thesecretmaylieinthewayreadingmusicandplayingnotes仔符）usesseveralpartsofthe20,raisingourabilitytolearnschoolsubjects.Musicisalsousedfor21purposes,suchasthetreatmentofdiseaseswhichinfluencememory.Thesecretliesinthewaythebraindealswithmusic.Th

11、ats22anoldsongcanremindyouofsomethingthathappenedyearsago.ForpatientssufferingfromdiseaseslikeAlzheirselrsteningtomusiccanhelpwakeuphiddenmemoriesbybuildingupmusicalpathwaystomemories.Studiesofthemusicandbrainconnectionoftencentreonclassicalmusic,23itactivates（激活）boththeleftandrightsidesofourbrains.

12、Onestudyobserved观察）peoplesbrainactivityastheylistenedtomusicby24WilliamBoyce.Itfoundthatthebrainactivitywashighestduringtheshortbreaks（中断）betweenthemovementsofapiece.Duringeachbreak,thepersoisbrainexpectedwhatwouldcomenext,whileorganizingwhatheorshehadjust25Thisprocess（进程）issimilartothewayourbrainor

13、ganizesinformation.Itmayexplainwhyclassicalmusiccanhelpimprovememory.16.A.wayB.resultC.styleD.step17.A.keptB.givenC.receivedD.collected18.A.marksB.skillsC.pointsD.talents19.A.believingB.consideringC.explainingD.discovering20.A.bodyB.brainC.headD.heart21.A.medicalB.musicalC.personalD.practical22.A.ho

14、wB.whenC.whyD.what23.A.ifB.sinceC.thoughD.unless24.A.writerB.doctorC.teacherD.composer25.A.heardB.sungC.saidD.done英语试卷第3页（共10页）三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglishDoyouneedtolearnEnglishforwork,studyorfun?4coursesSpeaking-atmost10studen

15、ts-30-hourcourse-MondaytoFriday-nativeteachers£125.00OpeningTimesMondayFridaySaturday-SundayContactReading-atmost30students-20-hourcourse-Thursday&Friday-experiencedteachers£60.00Writing-atmost20students-10-hourcourse-Saturdayonly-experiencedteachers£30.00FindusListening-atmost50s

16、tudents-50-hourcourse-everydayoftheweek-experiencedteachers995.009a.m8p.m.10a.m5p.m.122AGreatEasternStreetLanleygateLondonWA5CBwww.lsofe.co.uk0204431566enquireslsofe.co.uk26. Howoftencanyoutakethewritingcourseeveryweek?A.Onlyonce.B.Twice.C.Fivetimes.D.Everyday.27. Howmuchwillyoupayifyoutakethereadin

17、gandlisteningcourses?A.£90.00.B.1125.00.C.£155.00.D.1185.00.28. IfyouarefreeonSundaymorning,whichcoursecanyoutake?A.Speaking.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Listening.英语试卷第4页（共10页）BThesecuteseabirdshavewings,buttheycannotfly.Theywearablackorblue-greyovercoat,andtheyhaveawhitebelly,apairofshortlegs,a

18、ndtwowingsthatserveasflippers（脚跟）.Thereare18typesofthem.Wemustlookattheirheadsandneckstotellonetypefromanother.Somehaveapairoflong,yelloweyebrows,somehavearockstarhairstyle,somehavelemon-yellowandorangemarkingsontheircheeks（佥颊），andsomejusthavenospecialmarkingsatall.Whentheseseabirdswalkonland,theylo

19、okclumsy.Yet,whentheydiveintothewater,theybecomeexcellentswimmers!Mostofthemliveinplacescoveredbysnowandiceyear-roundintheSouthernHemisphere,butsomearefoundinwarmerareasneartheequator.Whatarethey?Thesecuteseabirdsarepenguins!Kingpenguinsandemperorpenguinsarethetwolargesttypesofpenguins.Kingpenguinsc

20、anreachaheightof38inches,andemperorpenguinscanbe48inchestall.ThesmallestpenguinisthelittlebluepenguinfromAustraliaandNewZealandwhenitstandsstraight,itisjustabout16inchestall.Bigpenguinshavesomeadvantagesovertheirsmallerrelativesbigpenguinscanstaywarmeasiersotheycanliveinacolderclimate;bigpenguinscan

21、divedeeperandstayunderwaterlongersotheycancatchfoodfarbelowthewatersurface.29. Howcanwetellonetypeofpenguinfromanother?A. Bylookingattheirlegsandwings.B.Bylookingattheirheadsandnecks.C.Bylookingattheirflippersandcheeks.D.Bylookingattheireyebrowsandhairstyles.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaboutpengu

22、insisTRUE?A.Therearesixteentypesofpenguins.B.Yellowpenguinsarethesmallestpenguins.C.Theycanonlybefoundincoldplaces.D.Theylookclumsybuttheyaregoodswimmers.31.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Ittellsustheheightoftwotypesofpenguins.B. Ittellsusthesizeandadvantagesofbigpenguins.C. Ittellsusthelivin

23、gareasofthesmallestpenguins.D. Ittellsusthelivingconditionsoftwotypesofpenguins.CAtfirstglance,thereislittleinHortontoattractpeople.Theothernearbytownshavemuchmoretooffer:Bradfieldhasitsriverandhistoricbuildings,whileNewtownhasshopsandentertainment.ThebuildingsofHortonlookdirtyandunloved.Forshops,th

24、ereisasmallsupermarket,afewbargainshops,abakery（面包店）which,strangely,doesnotsellbreadandaflowershopwhichhasonestandofsad-lookingflowers.Evenso,Hortonhasseveraladvantagesoveritsneighbouringtowns.Firstly,ithasacountrypark.Fourthousandyearsago,thiswasanimportantfori:51塞）.Therearenohistoricremainsherenow

25、,buttherearewonderfulviewsoverthecountryside.Onsunnyweekendsyoucanoftenseekidsoutwiththeirparents,kickingballsorflyingkites.Therearen'tmanyjobopportunitiesinHorton,andtheroadstonearbycitiesareritreallyfast,butthereareexcellentraillinks.YoucanbeinLondoninanhourandahalf,andothercitiesarelessthanan

26、houraway.Thatmeansparentscanworkinothercitiesandstillgethomeintimeto英语试卷第5页（共10页）spendtheeveningswiththeirfamilies.HousesinHortonaren'tpretty,butthey'refunctionalandcheap.Thestreetsarequietandsafe,andthereareplentyofparksandplaygrounds.Ithasalibrary,threeprimaryschoolsandasecondaryschool,St.

27、Mark.It'snotasexcellentasotherschoolsinthearea,butitisfriendlyandoffersawiderangeofsubjectsandactivitiestochildren.Thetownalsohasaswimmingandasportscentre,andthecommunityhallsholdregularclubsandeventsforpeopleofallages.32. WhatpartofHortonisn'tthewritersatisfiedwith?A. Theshops.B.Thecountryp

28、ark.C.Transportlinks.D.Theschools.33.WhatadvantagesdoesHortonbringtoworkers?A.Plentyofjobsareeasilyfoundinthetown.B. Youcangettoseveralcitiesquicklybytrain.C. Youcandrivetonearbycitiesinashorttime.D. Workingconditionsarebetterherethaninothertowns.34.WhattypeofpeopleisHortonmostsuitablefor?A. Peoplew

29、hohavewell-paidjobs.B.Peoplewhohavelow-paidjobs.C.Familieswhichhaveelderlypeople.D.Studentswholovesportandhistory.35.WhichofthefollowingsentencesdescribedHortonbest?A.Aquiet,countrytownwhichhasanumberofgoodplacestorelax.B. Adirty,unpopulartownwhichhaslittletooffervisitorsorlocalpeople.C. Abusy,indus

30、trialtownwhichhasgoodconnectionstoneighbouringcities.D. Afriendly,historictownwhichisagreatplacetolive,workandtakeaholiday.DTodayIamgoingalongwithRowanDougall,apostmaninQueenslandinthefarnorthofAustralia,onhisdailydelivery（投递）trip.Everyday,Rowansetsoffwithhispostbagsinthetailofhislittleplanenotmuchb

31、iggerthanalargefamilycar,andfliesacrossoneofthewildestplacesonEarth,AustraliasCapeNorth,toreachtheveryfarawayinlandareascalledtheOutback.Weflyjust300metresabovedangerouscrocodiles（鳄鱼）andsnakes.Thisisoneofthelongestandmostexpensivepostmantripsintheworld.However,a50-centstampnotonlygetsaletterpostedto

32、aneighbouringtown,itwillgetithand-deliveredbyflyingpostmantothefurthestareasoftheOutback.Tohelpwiththecosts,theplanetakesthreeorfourpayinglocalpeopleortourists,andIamoneofthem.Inthebackoftheplane,thereisapileofposenvelopesofallsizes,newspapers,andafewparcels（包裹）.SomehowIexpectedthisposttolookspecial

33、,maybetoincludesomehatsorcowboyboots,butthislooksnomoreexcitingthanthepostdeliveredtomeinEngland.Ilookatsomeofthenamesandaddresses,wonderingaboutthepeoplewhoarewaitingfortheselettersandparcels.Rowan'srouteis2,000kmlong,with15stops,andIgetachancetomeetSandy,whohasjustreceivedanorderofclothesfroma

34、store.Ilookforwardtothisweeklydelivery,sfiesays,butIdomissactuallygoingshoppingmyself.Rowanischeckingthetime.Thereareanothertenstopstomakebeforedusk黄昏）.Timetoleapbackontheplaneandupintotheair.英语试卷第6页（共10页）36. WhatdoesthewritersayaboutthecostofdeliveringtoCapeNorth?A. Thesenderpaysmorethantheusualmai

35、lcost.B. PeopleintheOutbackpay50centsforadelivery.C. Itmaybepossibletofindalessexpensivedelivery.D. Themoneypassengerspayhelptocoversomeofthecost.37. Whatsurprisesthewriterabouttheitemsofpostontheplane?A.Theitemsseemtobeinamess.B.Someoftheitemsareveryunusual.C.Theitemsaresimilartohisownpost.D.Hecan&

36、#39;tseeclearnamesontheitems.38. Whentalkingabouttheplanepostservice,Sandysaysthat.A. shewouldliketheservicetobemoreoftenB. themailplanedoesnotstoplongenoughthereC. shewouldliketobeabletodoherownshoppingD. therearemanyitemsthatcannotbedeliveredtoher39. Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthetex

37、t?A. TodescribepostaldeliveryservicesintheOutback.B. ToshowthewildbeautyoftheAustralianOutback.C. TowarnaboutthedangerstopostmenintheOutback.D. TogetmoresupportforpostalservicesintheOutback.40. WhatmightthewritersaytoafriendwhenhegetsbacktoEngland?A. Thepostplaneistoosmallforthepostthathastobedelive

38、red.B. Onlytouristsareallowedtogoaspassengersonthepostplane.C. Thepostmanhastoflytheplanehimselfanddelivereverythingbyhand.D. Thedeliverycouldbefasterifthepostmanspentlesstimetalkingtolocalpeople.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应横线上。41. Asa（爱好）andawayo

39、fexercising,moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoycyclingatweekendsinChina.42. W川youpleasecomefordinnerthisFriday,Billy?-Thanksalot.ButeverydayisOKA（除以外）Friday.43. （最后），I'dliketothankallthosepeoplewhohelpedmakethefashionshowsuchagreatsuccess.44. Thephotoshowwillhelpforeignershaveabetterunderstandingoftradi

40、tionalChinesecultureandits（现代的）development.45. Theyoungman（选择）tostarthiscareerinhisownvillageafterhegraduatedfromtheuniversity.英语试卷第7页（共10页）B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46- 50的相应横线上。46. Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmewherethetwinsare?Theyaretalkingtoafriendof(they)inthemeetingroom.47. Becaus

41、eofthedirtyair,doctorsadvisedpeopletoavoidoutdoor(activity)andshutdoorsandwindowsforprotection.48. Youlooktired,Betty.What'swrong?Ididn'tsleepwellandstayed(wake)untiltheearlymorning.49. ManyforeignerslikeChinesefood,buttheydon'tknowsomedishestakehoursorevendays_(prepare).50. Hello.Thisis

42、SunshinePoliceStation.CanIhelpyou?Acarcrashedintoatreeandthedriverwasbadlyhurt.Adoctor(want)here.C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应横线上。populardifficultiesemptyeverydaylivesstealmoneyOliverTwistisoneofthemostfamousstoriesbyCharlesDickens.Setinthenineteenthcentury,itisaboutabo

43、ycalledOliverwhofindshimselfaloneintheworld.Helivesinaspecialhouseforpoorpeopleandalwayshasan51stomach.Oneday,heasksformorefoodandgetsintotrouble!Later,OliverrunsawaytoLondon.There,hemeetssomeboyswho52andotherthings.TheyteachOlivertostealtoo.Oliverdoesnotwanttobecauseheisagoodchild.Aftermany53,Olive

44、ristakenhomebyakindoldman.Intheend,Oliverdiscoversthatthekindoldmanisarelative,andhegoestolivewithhiminthecity.TherearemanyreasonswhyOliverTwistissucha54story.Thereisalotofactioninthebook,anditisalsoveryhumorous.Thewriterwasalsoverygoodatwritingaboutthe55ofpoorchildreninLondoninthenineteenthcenturyh

45、isbookmadepeoplecaremoreabouttheproblemsofpoorchildren.五、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上DavidAdlerisadreamer.Healwayshasbeen.Asaboy,heoftencreatedstoriestomakehisbrothersandsistershappy.Hisparentsownedahousewiththreefloor

46、s.Theyusedittokeepunwantedthingsonthethirdfloor.Davidlovedtocrawl(爬)aroundupthere,lookingthroughallthethings.Itgavehimideasforevenmorestoriestotell!David,thedreamer,grewupandbecameateacher.Hedictnstopdreaming,though.Onedayhisthree-year-oldnephewvisitedhim.HeaskedDavida英语试卷第8页（共10页）question.Thatquest

47、ionwasfollowedbyanotherquestion.Andanother.Andanother.Theboy'squestionsjustkeptcoming!Afterheleft,Davidsheadwasfilledwithallthequestionshisnephewhadasked.DavidAdlerwroteastoryusingallthosethoughts.Hesentitofftoapublishertoseeiftheylikedit.Theydid!Hisfirststorywasgoingtobecomeabook!ItwascalledALi

48、ttleAtATimeNotalotchangedafterDavidAdlerwrotehisfirstbook.Theonlythingthatchangedwashestarteddoingmorewriting.Daviddecidedtotakeabreakfromteachingwhenhisfirstsonwasborn.Hiswifehadagoodjobandwantedtogobacktowork.Davidhadtostayathometocareforhisson.Oneday,Davidtooknotesofallthethingsthatheneededeachti

49、mehetookthebabyoutside.Thatthoughtinspired（激发）himtowriteamysterybook.ItwouldbethefirstofmanybookscentredonacharacternamedCamJansen,agirlwithanamazingmemory.Thebookswereabigsuccess.Thenhegaveupteachingandbecameafull-timewriter.DavidAdlerhasdreamedupalotofdifferentstories.Hestillspendsalotoftimedreami

50、ng.Itishowhecomesupwithideasforhisbooks.HesaysDon'tThink.JustWrite!Hedoeshisbestworkwhenhejustwritesthethingsthatcomeintohishead.DavidAdlera56DavidAdler'swritingcareerAsaboy?He57upstoriestomakehisbrothersandsisterhappy.?Theunwantedthingsonthethirdfloorgavehim58forstories.Asateacher?He59dream

51、ingasbefore.?Hisnephew's60helpedhimwriteastory.?His61_bookcallecALittleAtATimewaspublished.HeAsa62?tookabreakfromteaching63hissonsbirth.?The64whichhetookwhilecaringforhissoninspiredhimtowriteamysterybook.Itshisdreamingthat65himtocomeupwithideasforhisbooks.B）请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675

52、的相应位置上。Whoisthemostfamousmouseinmotion-picturehistory?Right,itsnoneotherthanMickeyMouse!Afternearly90years,MickeyMouseisperhapsthes66intheworld.WaltDisneyinventedMickeyMousewhileonatraintripb67NewYorkandLosAngeles.Mickeysfirstmoviecameoutin1928.MinnieMousealsoappearedinthemovie.ThemoviewascalledPlan

53、eCrazy,butitwasas68movie.Laterthesameyear,anothermoviecalledSteamboatWilliewasalsomade.ItwasMickey'sfirst“talkingmovieandwasarapids69.WaltDisneywasthevoiceofMickey,andMickeywasastar.英语试卷第9页（共10页）Mickeyplayedtheviolinandpianowell.Duringhisfirstfewyearsinshowbusiness,hisrolesalwayss70himasamusicia

54、n.Laterthestudiodecidedtoshowhiminotherroles.Thesei71asoldier,acowboy,ahunter,andafirechief.ThereisnodoubtthatMickeywaspopular.Hewasthestarof21moviesin1930and1931.Intheyearsthatfollowed,hebecamef72aroundtheworld.However,starscomeandgo.DonaldDuckroseq73tofame（名声）inthelate1930s,slowlypushingoutMickey.

55、Then,in1940,Mickeyplayedtheroleofthesorcerers（巫师）helperinFantasia.A74themovieandMickey'sactingwerewonderful,Mickey'sgreatestmovie-makingdayswereover.Thatdidnotm75however,thatMickeywasnotstillliked.In1955theMickeyMouseClubcametotelevision.Also,forover60years,Mickeyhasgreetedpeopleatmanybest-knownDisneylandparksintheworld.六、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李明，你在学校网站公告栏（BBS）看到美国交流学生Kevin求助帖，请根据Kevin的帖子及下面表格内容，用英语给Kevin写一封回复邮件。HelpNeededI'mKevin,anexchangestu