出国考试新TOEFL作文笔记

1、.目录隐藏· 1 Task o 1.1 Integrated task § 1.1.1 第一段 § 1.1.2 第二段 § 1.1.3 第三段,是第二段的另一种模式 § 1.1.4 第四段,是第二、三段的另一种模式 § 1.1.5 Topic statement § 1.1.6 Supporting paragraph 1 § 1.1.7 Supporting paragraph 2 § 1.1.8 Supporting paragraph 3 o 1.2 Independent task ·

2、2 Quote · 3 相关文章 · 4 分类 编辑Task编辑Integrated task1.o Reading 3 min o Listening 2 min o Writing 20 min 180-225 words 2. 这个作文题是问reading和listening之间的关系.有出互相支持,互相驳斥,时间延续,例子与概括等可能的关系,实际考试中只考互相驳斥这一种. 3. 阅读是总分(总)结构 4. 总 o defined no rebuke (定义不会被驳斥) o not defined rebuke (观点,非定义会被驳斥) 5. 分 example re

3、buke (每个例子都会被驳斥) 6. 最高级,比较级 rebuke 7. 程度副词 very, extremely, highly, undoubtly, absolutely, exactly rebuke 8. )positive/negative rebuke 9. 因果关系 rebuke 10. 绝对化不定代词 rebuke 11. Response: no 1st salutation, no self idea, compare/contrast, cliché, summary 编辑第一段1. 与文章中观点相反 o As opposed to the ideas of

4、 the reading o In contrast to o Running counter to o Contrary to o Rather deviating from 2. 作者/说话者认为 o think, hold, maintain, take the position that, believe 3. 说话者讨论,探究,研究 o discuss, elaborate, address 4. 一些问题 o problem, issue 5. 驳斥 o rebuke, refute, question, argue, reject, refuse 6. 难以接受,缺少证据 o g

5、roundless, unwarranted, incorrect, improper, inappropriate 7. 在这个方面 o in this area (of), in this aspect (of), in this field (of) 8. 关于 o regarding, with regard to, with respect to 9. 产生疑问 o cast doubts over, raise concerns over, put forward his/her reservation that 10. 因为 o in that, given that 11. 所

6、以 o therefore, as a result 12. 然而(在speaking中不是这样) o however, unfortunately, on the contrary, conversely 13. 情况不一样 o it is not the case in the lecture, such a situation is presented rather differently in the lecture 14. 不同意 o disagree, oppose, object to, be against 15. 最后总结一下 o in retrospect, in a fi

7、nal analysis 编辑第二段1. raise the idea of the reading 2. transition 3. the correct idea of the speaker 编辑第三段,是第二段的另一种模式1. the idea of the speaker 2. transition 3. the incorrect idea in the reading passage 4. support the speaker 编辑第四段,是第二、三段的另一种模式1. 又共同讨论了什么 2. reading 和 listening 分别是什么观点 3. 它们是不同的 编辑Topic statement In this set of materials, the reading passage.and the listening passage.编辑Supporting paragraph 1 The reading passage discusses., which is One point that is made.is that .编辑Supporting paragraph 2 The listening passage providesThere