河北省石家庄市43中（外国语教育集团）2020学年七年级英语下学期期中试题（答案不全） 冀教版

石家庄2020学年第二学期七年级英语期中试题听力部分略笔试部分单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）21.-Do you often play_ soccer with your friends?- No, I dont like sports. I often _ piano in my free time.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; theD. the; a答案：C解析：球类运动前不加the，演奏某种乐器前要加the。play soccer，play the piano。知识点：冠词辨析22. My parents often_ stories and are good _ children.A. say; toB. talk; withC. tell; withD. speak; for答案：C解析：讲故事： tell stories/tell a story ; 对有好处：be good for,故选C。知识点：动词辨析，介词辨析23. I cant speak English _ French, _ I can speak German.A. or; butB. and; butC. and; thoughD. or ;and答案：A解析：根据句意：我不能说英语和法语，但是我能说德语。在否定句中or表示并列关系，故选。知识点：连词辨析24.-What club do you want _ ?-An art club.A. joinB. to joinC. to join inD. joining答案：B解析：want to do sth.想要做某事。故选B。知识点：动词不定式作宾语25. Each area_ its own history and traditions.A. haveB. hasC. dont haveD. doesnt have答案：B解析：根据句意：每个区域都有它自己的历史和传统。each area是第三人称单数，故选B。知识点：代词作主语；语法一致26.- Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?-_ is OK, I am very thirsty now.A. BothB. EachC. NeitherD. Either答案：D解析：根据句意：-你喜欢哪一个，茶还是咖啡？-两者之一都可以，我现在非常口渴。故选D。知识点：代词辨析27.My school isnt far from here, its only_ walk.A. fifteen minutesB. fifteen minutesC. fifteen minutesD. fifteen minutess答案：B解析：根据句意，我的学校离这里不远，只有十五分钟的步行路程。故选B。注意名词所有格。知识点：名词所有格28. “_ late for school ” , our class teacher often tells us.A. DontB. Be notC. Dont beD. Not be答案：C解析：本句考查祈使句，根据句意：不要上学迟到。否定祈使句加dont，故选C。知识点：否定祈使句29. -_ he get home before 9 oclock?- No, he_.A. Can, needntB. Must; mustntC. Could; wontD. Must; neednt答案：D 解析：根据句意：-他必须九点前到达家吗？-不，他不必。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用neednt。知识点：情态动词的基本用法30. There are_ rules in my home. We have_ homework to do every day.A. too many; too muchB. too many; many tooC. too many; much tooD. many too; too much答案：A解析：根据句意：我家有太多的规则，我们有太多的作业要做。many+可数名词复数，much+不可数名词。故选A。知识点：形容词辨析 (CCABBDBCDA)完形填空（每小题1 分，共10分）Now traveling is a fashion for people. What means of transportation( 交通方式 ) do we need to choose to make_36_ easy and comfortable?When you want to go somewhere in a_37_ , you usually go_38_ there . But many times you cannot find free parking (停车) space, so it is_39_ to go by bus or train. If you are in a hurry, then_40_ a taxi. When you dont feel like_41_ in the city, then you can take a bike. To go to a village , you can_42_ take a bus. When you _43_ there, you can always ride a horse or a bike, too. _44_ you travel further (更远), you can take a train or even a plane. I f you want to go to an island, you can use a_45_. But wherever you go , it is the most important that you get there safely.36. A. sleepingB. travellingC. foodD. life答案：B解析：根据句意，使旅行变得简单和舒适。故选B。知识点：社会文化类；动词辨析37. A. cityB. villageC. mountainD. farm答案：A解析：根据句意，当你想去城市里的某个地方，你通常开车去那。故选A。知识点：名词辨析38. A. by bikeB. on footC. in a carD. on a plane答案：C解析：根据后半句，但是你很多时候找不到停车的地方，故可知本句是：你通常开车去那。知识点：常用介词短语39. A. worseB. more interestingC. saferD. better答案：D解析：根据句意，但是你很多时候找不到停车的地方，乘公交车或火车要更加好。知识点：形容词辨析40. A. driveB. callC. buyD. sell答案：B解析：根据句意，如果你很匆忙，那么就叫出租车。知识点：动词辨析41. A. runningB. flyingC. rushingD. walking答案：D解析：根据句意：当你不喜欢在城市步行，那么你可以乘自行车。知识点：动词辨析42. A. alwaysB. neverC. hardlyD. sometimes答案：D解析：根据句意，为了到达乡村，你有时可以乘坐公交车。知识点：副词辨析43. A. leaveB. getC. liveD. stop答案：B解析：根据句意，当你到达那里，你可以骑马或骑车。故选B。知识点：动词辨析44. A. BeforeB. AfterC. IfD. Because答案：C解析：根据句意，如果你旅行得更远，你可以乘坐火车甚至是飞机。故选C。知识点：连词辨析45. A. trainB. boatC. carD. bus答案：B解析：根据句意，如果你想要去一个岛屿，你可以乘船。故选B。知识点：名词辨析 (BACDBDDBCB) 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）ADear Dave,How are you? It has been some time since I heard from you. I miss you a lot these days. Hope this letter finds you are fine. Things here are fine, though they are a little boring because you arent here.School is great. I have some great teachers who make classes very interesting. I really look forward to (期望) doing my homework for these classes. On the other hand , there are some really boring science classes that I dont seem to enjoy. It all sounds so difficult, but I have to sit in the classroom .The good thing is that all the friends Ive made dont like science classes, either.How are things with you in New York? How are school and all those great friends you keep talking about? Did you join that guitar club you wanted to? Waiting to hear from you.Dad has bought me the latest computer games. They are funny! Waiting for you to come back home to England so that we can have some more exciting matches!Yours truly,Aaron46. What does Aaron think of his school life?A. FineB. BoringC. BusyD. Free答案：A解析：根据文中：Things here are fine, though they are a little boring because you arent here.可知本题选择A。知识点：生活交往类阅读；理解文中具体信息47.Aaron thinks_. A. his classmates like scienceB. all the classes are interestingC. his friends dont like science, eitherD. all the teachers are good at teaching答案：C解析：根据文中The good thing is that all the friends Ive made dont like science classes, either.可知本句选择C。知识点：理解文中具体信息48. What club did Dave want to join?A. Sports clubB. English clubC. Guitar clubD. Soccer club答案：C解析：根据文中Did you join that guitar club you wanted to?可知本句选择C。知识点：理解文中具体信息49. Where does Aaron come from?A. AmericaB. EnglandC. ChinaD. Canada答案：B解析：根据文中Waiting for you to come back home to England可知本句选择B知识点：理解文中具体信息50. Who is Dave?A. Aarons friendB. Aarons fatherC. Aarons brotherD. Aarons student答案：C解析：根据文中Dad has bought me the latest computer games.可知写信双方是兄弟关系。故本句选择A。知识点：作出判断和推理 (ACCBC)BThe summer is coming, and the storms are often. Though they happen often, some people dont take them seriously. In fact, its very dangerous for people and it even can even make people die at once. So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm? If you are indoors, stay away from wSo how do we keep safe during a lightning storm?If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Dont take a shower or do some dishes, because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. I learnt the hard way, and my computer was broken. Never use the phone. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you.If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter under a tree, because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal. Try to get in your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away. If there is no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat(蹲) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cell phone.51.Lightning storms often happen in _ .A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter答案：B解析：根据句中The summer is coming, and the storms are often.可知本题选择B。知识点：科普知识类阅读；理解文中具体信息52. In the passage the underlined word “ shelter” means _.A. 居所B. 避难所C. 避雨D.救助站答案：B解析：根据文中never take shelter under a tree，不要在树下避雨，可知take shelter是避雨，故shelter是避难所的意思。可知本句选择B。知识点：根据上下文推断生词的词义53. What can you do if you are indoors?A. Watch TVB. Take a showerC. Stay away from windows.D. Make a phone call to friends.答案：C解析：根据文中：If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm.可知本句选择C。知识点：理解文中具体信息54. What CANT you do if you are outdoors?A. Stand under a tree.B. Get into a closed car.C. Go into a nearby buildingD. Find a low place答案：A解析：根据文中：If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter under a tree可知本句选择C。知识点：理解文中具体信息55. What is the best title of the passage?A. Learn about lightning storms.B. How to take shelter.C. How to stay away from storms.D. how to keep safe in the storms.答案：D解析：文章主要讲的是在暴风雨中如何保持安全，故选择D。知识点：理解主旨和要义 (BBCAD)CIn the daily life busy moms and dads dont always have the time to focus on（关注）their childrens manners（礼貌）. Every kid should know these manners by age 9. So if you ask your child to pay attention to these roles, youll have a polite, kind, well-liked child.When asking for something, say “please”, and when getting something, say “thank you”.When you spent time at your friends house, remember to thank his or her parents for the food or for the good time you had.Knock on closed doors before you come into others rooms.When you make a phone call, introduce yourself first and then ask if you can speak with the person you are calling.Cover you mouth when you cough（咳嗽）or sneeze（打喷嚏）, and dont pick your nose in public.As you walk through a door, look to see if you can hold it open for someone else.If you come across（碰到）a parent, a teacher, or someone working on something, ask if you can help.When someone helps you, say “thank you”. That person will want to help you again. This is especially（特别地）true with teachers! 56. How many good manners are given in the passage?A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.答案：D解析：根据文章具体内容可知共提到了8中。知识点：理解文中具体信息57. What should Lisa say first if she makes a phone call?A. Who is that? B. Is that Tom?C. This is Lisa speaking. D. May I speak to Tom?答案：C解析：电话用语，打电话时介绍自己，应选C。知识点：理解文中具体信息58. Before you come into others rooms, you should _.A. say “please” B. say “thank you”C. knock on the door D. hold the door open答案：C解析：根据句意，当你进入别人的房间时，应该敲门，故选C知识点：理解文中具体信息59. When _ , you should say “thank you”.A. you ask for something B. you help someoneC. you cough in public D. you get something答案：D解析：当你得到一些东西时，应该说谢谢。知识点：理解文中具体信息60. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Its polite to pick your nose in public.B. Every kid should know these manners until age 9.C. If you come across someone working, ask if you can help.D. Busy moms and dads have no time to focus on their children.答案：C解析：根据文章可知If you come across（碰到）a parent, a teacher, or someone working on something, ask if you can help.应选C。知识点：作出判断和推理任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）Everyone loves holidays because people dont need to go to school or work during the holidays. (A) All the holidays mean no school and no work . (B) go, during you out with a holiday friends; during another holiday, you stay at home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the US, everyone thinks New Years Eve(除夕)and New Year are both for having parties with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange(交换) gifts with family members. But the things are(c)_ in Japan. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family eating, talking, having fun, and going to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Of course, if you want to know these different holiday customs(风俗), you will learn about different