2025年广西壮族自治区南宁市青秀区中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2025年初中毕业班第一次适应性测试（考试形式：闭卷考试时间：120分钟分值：120分）注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效；考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.WhatsportsdoesNancylike?A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Tabletennis.7.Whenwillthewomancomeback?A.At6pm.B.At7pm.C.At8pm.8.What’sSusan’sfavouritecolour?A.Red.B.Green.C.Purple.9.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Snowy.10.HowdoesJennyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Byunderground.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答以下各小题。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Apples.B.Grapes.C.Oranges.12.Howmanykilosdoesthewomantake?A.Onekilo.B.Twokilos.C.Threekilos.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customerandshopkeeper.听对话，回答以下各小题。14.WhichlanguageisSallybusylearning?A.French.B.English.C.German.15.What’sSally’sdream?A.Tobeateacher.B.Tobeasinger.C.Tobeabusinesswoman.16.HowdoesTomstarthisbusinessfirst?A.Bytakingcourses.B.Bymakingplans.C.Bysavingmoney.听对话，回答以下各小题。17.WherewillBettygothisweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothecountryside.18.WhooftendrivesBettytothefarm?A.Herparent.B.Heruncle.C.Herfriend.19.WhatdoesBettyusuallydoonthefarm?A.Planttreesandgrowflowers.B.Watervegetablesandfeedanimals.C.Watervegetablesandhaveapicnic.20.WhatdoesTonythinkofoutdooractivities?A.Excellent.B.Meaningful.C.Wonderful.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WhatkindofreportwillMr.Smithgivestudents?A.Healtheducation.B.Safetyeducation.C.Laboreducation.22.Wherewillthestudentslistentothereport?A.Intheschoolgym.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthepolicestation.23.WhatwillMr.Smithtellthestudents?A.Thenewsofthelocalpolicestation.B.Someexamplesaboutlearningproblems.C.Someskillsabouthowtoprotectthemselves.24.Howwillthestudentsprobablyfeelintheactivityofroleplaying?A.Free.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.25.Whowillgetasetofpostcardsintheend?A.Thosewhotakepartintheactivities.B.Thosewholistentothereportcarefully.C.Thosewhoanswerthequestionscorrectly.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。TheTriptotheScienceMuseumTimenextThursdayTransportby26.Activities◆27differentshowsindifferenthalls◆experiencea/an28projectaboutspacetravel◆makesomegiftsbyourselves29thespecialroomSuggestionbringsome30forlunch二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。(Thisisthefirstdayofthenewterm.VivianandTaotaoaretalkingabouttheirwinterholiday.)Vivian:Hello,Taotao.Howwasyourwinterholiday?Taotao:HiVivian.___1___Vivian:Well.Whatwasthemostinterestingthingyoudidduringtheholiday?Taotao:___2___Vivian:Whodidyougotothecinemawith?Taotao:___3___Vivian:Oh,Isee.___4___Taotao:It’saboutcourage,familyloveandnevergivingup.Vivian:Soundsgreat!IwanttoseethemoviethisSaturday.Taotao:___5___Haveagoodtime.Vivian:Thanks.A.What’sitabout?B.You’rewelcome.C.Itwasprettygood.D.Ibelieveyou’lllikeit.E.Iwenttherewithmybrother.F.IwenttoseethemovieNezha2.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello,I’mDavidSmith.NowI’dliketosharethestoryofhowmusichashadastronginfluenceonmylife.Haveyoueverfacedatimewhenthingslookeddarkandyouhadno____6____atall?Twoyearsago,mybodyachedallthetime.SoIwenttoseethe____7____.IwastoldIhadaseriousillnesswhichwasdifficultto____8____well.AndIthoughtIdidn’thavemuchtimetolive.Iwasvery____9____andIfeltsolonelyanddiscouraged.Thenoneday,Ihadtogetatwo-hourmedicaltreatment.Thedoctorwantedmetorelax,____10____sheplayedsomemusicforme,andoneofthesongswasHappy,whichhasbeenmyfavouritesongtillnow.Thispositive(积极的)songgavemepowerandhelpedme____11____thedarkness.Ifeltsomethingbrightintomyeyes.Fromthenon,____12____begantolistentomusicallthetime.JohnA.Loganoncesaid,“Musicisthemedicineofthemind.”Andit’s____13____.Musicworkedwondersforme.Ithelpedmerecover(恢复)andcomebacktolife.Ofcourse,IhopenoneofyouhavethesamekindofsufferingthatIdid.____14____,weallexperiencesomeperiodswhenwefeelsadorlonely.Duringthosetimes,musiccanhelpyouinthesamewaythatithelpedme.Ihopeallofyouwill_____15_____musicandmakeitapartofyourlife.Youwilltrulygainsomethingdifferent.6.A.care B.hope C.pride7.A.doctor B.teacher C.manager8.A.learn B.treat C.explain9.A.happy B.excited C.afraid10.A.so B.but C.because11.A.waitfor B.findout C.gothrough12.A.I B.you C.she13.A.true B.bad C.wrong14.A.Suddenly B.However C.Luckily15.A.hate B.miss C.value四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ADoyouwanttofeelfreshandclean?Herearesixeasystepstowashyourface.Let’stakealook!Step1:Putthesoap(肥皂)onyourfingersandrub(摩擦)yourhandstogether.Step2:Putyourfingersonyourforehead(前额)andrubupward.Step3:Godowntothenoseandchin(下巴)fromtheforehead.Rubdownyournose,notup.Step4:Rubfromthesidesofthenosetothecheeks(面颊).Step5:Followyourjaw-line(下颚线)Step6:Cleanyourneckandwashoffthesoap.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。16.WhereshouldyouputthesoapinStep1?A.Onthefingers. B.Onthecheeks. C.Ontheforehead.17.Howshouldyourhandsmovewhenyoucleanyournoseandchin?A. B. C.18.Inwhichstepshouldyourhandsfollowyourjaw-line?AStep4. B.Step5. C.Step6.19.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Howtowashyourface. B.Howtocleanyourhair. C.Howtorubyourhands.20.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inanovel. B.Inadictionary. C.Inamagazine.BAtthe2007AsianWinterGamesinChangchun,JilinProvince,17-year-oldXuMengtaowonasilvermedalinfreestyleskiingwomen’saerials(自由式滑雪女子空中技巧).Eighteenyearslater,atthe2025GamesinHarbin,sheturnedthatsilverintogoldandbecameChina’sfirstsnowsportsgrandslam(大满贯)winner.“Forasportswomanwhocompetesinaerials,stayingatthetopoftheirgameatthisageishard,”XutoldChinaDaily.Xuwasbornin1990.Shestartedfreestyleskiingat12.Herjourneytothetopwasn’teasy.Atthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver,Canada,shefinishedsixth.Butthatonlymadeherworkharder.Shewonasilvermedalatthe2014SochiOlympics.In2016,shehurtherkneebadly.Doctorstookoutnearly70percentofthecartilage(半月板)inherleftknee.“ThereweremomentswhenIthoughtaboutgivingup,”XutoldCCTVNews.“Ialreadyhadasilvermedal.Wasn’tthatenough?”However,herloveforskiingkepthergoing.Afteradifficulttimeofgettingwellfromoperation,Xureturnedtothe2018PyeongchangWinterOlympicsinSouthKoreabutonlyfinishedinninthplace.Aftermanyinjuries(受伤)andchallenges,shecompetedatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswithsteelpins(钢钉)inherbodyandwonherfirstOlympicgold.Xuplanstokeepcompetingforaslongasshecan.Sheistraininghardforthe2026MilanWinterOlympics.“Myloveforskiingisthemaindriver.Itrulyloveaerials,”shetoldChinaDaily.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。21.HowoldwasXuMengtaowhenshewonthegoldmedalatthe2025Games?A.12. B.17. C.35.22.Whathappenedatthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver?A.Xufinishedsixth. B.Xudidnotcompete. C.Xuwonasilvermedal.23.WhydidXuMengtaothinkaboutgivingupin2016?A.BecauseshehadasilvermedalB.Becauseshehurtherkneebadly.C.Becauseshewastiredofcompeting.24.WhatdidXuMengtaowanttodoafterwinningherfirstOlympicgold?A.Stophersportslife. B.Turntoanothersport. C.Plantokeepcompeting.25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.StayStrongtoWin. B.Thinkmoretoknow. C.BelieveDeeptoSucceed.C①Dopeopleneedtohibernate(冬眠)likesomeanimalsoncolddays?“Ifyoufeellikesleepingmoreinwinter,youarenotalone,”saidDr.RajDasgupta.Tosupporthimself,hementionedastudythatfoundatleastathirdofAmericanadultssleepmoreinwinter.②AnotherstudydoneatahospitalinBerlinmayhelpyoufindouttheanswer.188patientsinthestudysleptaboutanhourlongerinwinter,with30moreminutesofrapideyemovement(REM).REMisaperiodofsleepwherewedreammoreandourbreathingspeedsup.“REMhelpsusrememberthingsandstayhappy,andkeepsushealthy,”saidDasgupta.③Theneedformoresleepinwintermayhavetodowithhowlightfluctuates.“Ourbodiesusesunlighttosetoursleepclocks.Whenit’sbrightoutside,weareusuallyactive.Butwhenthesungoesdown,wemayfeeltired,”Dasguptasaid.“Lesssunlightoncolddayscausesanincreaseinmelatonin(褪黑素)producedbyourbodies,whichmakesusfeelsleepy.”Becauseofmoreproductionofmelatonin,peoplenaturallythinkahealthypersonneedsmoresleepinwinter.④However,thatdoesn’tmeanhumansreallyneedhibernation.“Wejustneedtohaveabetterrestfrombusysocialworkinwinter,bygettingmoresunlightinthemorningandgoingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeveryday,”saidanotherresearcher,Dr.CarlearaWeiss.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bygivingafact. B.Bytellingastory. C.Byaskingaquestion.27.FromParagraph2,whatcanweknowaboutREM?A.PeopledreamlessduringREM.B.People’seyesmovequicklyduringREM.C.PeopleslowdowntheirbreathduringREM.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fluctuates”inParagraph3mean?A.Travels. B.Changes. C.Disappears.29.WhydopeoplefeelsleepyinwinteraccordingtoDr.RajDasgupta?A.Becauseofcoldweather.B.BecauseofhealthproblemsC.Becauseofmoremelatoninproduction.30.AccordingtoDr.CarlearaWeiss,whatshouldwedotohaveabetterrestinwinter?A.Keepthesamebedtime. B.Stayawayfromsunlight. C.Saynotobusysocialwork.D“Dad,canyouseetheceremony?”“Yes,Iseeit!”saidthefatherwithexcitement.Agirlisshoulderingherfathersothathecanwatchthenationalflagraisingceremony(仪式)atTian’anmenSquareinBeijing,China.Theheartwarmingacthastouchedthousandsofpeople.ThegirlandherfathercomefromLuoyang,HenanProvince.Thefatheroncesaidthathewishedtowatchthenationalflag-raisingceremonyatTian’anmenSquaresomeday.Thedaughterkeptthisinmind.Nowshehashelpedher75-year-oldfatherachievehiswish.Tomakeherfatherseemoreclearly,Baigeshoulderedhim.Thiswasjustlikeherfathercarriedheronhisshoulderswhenshewasakid.Infact,thegirlandherfatherdonothaveabloodrelationship.Morethan20yearsago,ZhangShuangqifoundanabandoned(被遗弃的)babygirlbesidetheroad.HetookherhomeandnamedherZhangBaige.“Myfather’sfamilywasnotrichandtoraisemeactuallyaddedtohisburdens(负担),”saidBaige.“Hetookonseveraljobstomakealiving,suchascollectingwasteandbuildinghouses.”Whenshegrewup,sheworkedveryhardasawaitressandacashier(收银员).AftershehadherowncompanyinGuangzhou,sheandherfatherlivedabetterlife.Tospendmoretimewithherfather,Baigedecidedtodosomething.SheboughtacartotakeherfathertovisitlotsofcitiesaroundChina.“Myfatherisgettingolderandolder,IshouldbuildastrongbodyandmindsothatIcanhelptomakehisdreamscometrue.Andnomatterwhathehopestodo,IamwillingtodoanythingIcan.HebroughtmeupandIwillneverleavehimalone,”saidBaige.根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。31.Whatwasthefatherexcitedtosee?___________________________________32.WheredidZhangShuangqifindtheabandonedbabygirl?___________________________________33.WhydidZhangShuangqitakeonseveraljobs?___________________________________34.WhatdidBaigedotospendmoretimewithherfather?___________________________________35.WhatdoyouthinkofZhangBaige?（不超过15词）___________________________________五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。popularpaintlegseepersonbutbehinddifferentclearartEverySaturday,WangWeifangputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmalltownnearXi’an.Theaudience(观众)canhearthem,buttheycannot____36____them.Thatisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppet(皮影)play.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather(皮革).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofa____37____,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetis____38____inbrightcolorsandputonastick.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsand____39____.Duringashadowpuppetplay,Wangoftenstands____40____awhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensothattheaudiencecanseethepuppets’shadows____41____.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthe____42____characters.TheshadowpuppetplayisakindofancientChinese____43____.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotas____44____asbefore.Wangandhisfriendsoftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney,_____45_____theydonotmind.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartformalive.六、书面表达（15分）46.健康是初中生身心发育及高效学习的重要保障。现你校英文周刊以“MyWaystoKeepHealthy”为题向学生征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容要求：1.健康的重要性；2.分享自己健康生活的方式（如饮食、运动等）；3.你的倡议。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：harmful（adj.有害的），exercise（n.锻炼），relax（v.放松），stayup（熬夜）MyWaystoKeepHealthyHealthmeanswealth.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年初中毕业班第一次适应性测试（考试形式：闭卷考试时间：120分钟分值：120分）注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效；考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.WhatsportsdoesNancylike?A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Tabletennis.7.Whenwillthewomancomeback?A.At6pm.B.At7pm.C.At8pm.8.What’sSusan’sfavouritecolour?A.Red.B.Green.C.Purple.9.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Snowy.10.HowdoesJennyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Byunderground.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答以下各小题。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Apples.B.Grapes.C.Oranges.12.Howmanykilosdoesthewomantake?A.Onekilo.B.Twokilos.C.Threekilos.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customerandshopkeeper.听对话，回答以下各小题。14.WhichlanguageisSallybusylearning?A.French.B.English.C.German.15.What’sSally’sdream?A.Tobeateacher.B.Tobeasinger.C.Tobeabusinesswoman.16.HowdoesTomstarthisbusinessfirst?A.Bytakingcourses.B.Bymakingplans.C.Bysavingmoney.听对话，回答以下各小题。17.WherewillBettygothisweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothecountryside.18.WhooftendrivesBettytothefarm?A.Herparent.B.Heruncle.C.Herfriend.19.WhatdoesBettyusuallydoonthefarm?A.Planttreesandgrowflowers.B.Watervegetablesandfeedanimals.C.Watervegetablesandhaveapicnic.20.WhatdoesTonythinkofoutdooractivities?A.Excellent.B.Meaningful.C.Wonderful.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WhatkindofreportwillMr.Smithgivestudents?A.Healtheducation.B.Safetyeducation.C.Laboreducation.22.Wherewillthestudentslistentothereport?A.Intheschoolgym.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthepolicestation.23.WhatwillMr.Smithtellthestudents?A.Thenewsofthelocalpolicestation.B.Someexamplesaboutlearningproblems.C.Someskillsabouthowtoprotectthemselves.24.Howwillthestudentsprobablyfeelintheactivityofroleplaying?A.Free.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.25.Who