八年级下册英语期末复习试卷附答案

八年级下册英语期末复习试卷一.单项选择。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（）1.--Haveyouheardofthesong”Wheredidthetimego”?--Yes,Itoften________usoftheolddaysandloveofmyfamilywhenIlistentoit.A.putsB.remindsC.showsD.（）2.You'dbettertakeataxi________takingabustogotoschool.It'snotearlynow!indangerB.insteadofC.becauseofD.infashion()3.--I'mgoingtovisitYellowMountainwithmyfamilythisweekendA.GoodluckB.CongratulationsC.HaveagreattimeD.Thatsoundsgood()4.Ihave________decidedwhentoleave,butmysisterhasn'tdecided______A.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.already,yetD.yet,already()5.thepolicemanaskedthechild_______crossthestreet_______thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.A.not,whenB.notto,untilC.didn'tbeforeD.notto.after()6.--I'mleavingfortheexam.Bye,Mum.--Well,makesureyou'vegot__________A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing()7._________myfatherdidn'tfeelwell,heworkedhard.A.WhenB.BecauseC.BeforeD.Although()8.Peopleinallcountrieswanta________environmentforlivingratherthanonefilledwithwars.A.beautifulB.helpfulC.hopefulD.peaceful()9.DoyouknowthisTVshow?--Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.Itbringsme_______andmakesmemorebrave.A.humorB.courageC.healthD.luck()10.--Welcometomyhomefordinner,children.Help_______tosomechicken.I’llcooksomefishforyou.---Thankyou,AuntLi.yourselfB.youC.yourselvesD.ourselves（）11.---_____________badweatheritis!Wecan'tgotoParisbyplane.---MaybewecangotherenextweekA.WhataB.HowCWhatDHow()12.--Whosenotebookisthis,Tony?----Look!Ann'snameisonit!It_________behers.mustB.can’tc.mayd.could()13.myfriendinvitedme____________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining()14.ThistermmyclassmatesandIareworkingmuch___________,becausewe'lltakeanImportantexamattheendofthisterm.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest()15.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon'tfree_____plasticbagsforshoppers.A.takeB.showCprovideD.carry()16.---Areyousureyoucandowellintoday’stest,Frank?----___________I’vegoteverythingready.A.It'shardtosayb.IthinksoC.I'mafraidD.Ihopenot()17.Janeisaquietandshygirl.Shefeels______makingspeechesinfrontoftheclass.nervousBannoyedCexcitedD.surprised()18.Don’tworry.Iknowyou'reverybusythesedaysandIwon’t______toomuchofyourtime.A.standupB.pickupC.takeupD.putup()19.---MyparentsandIareleavingforShanghaiforatriptomorrow.A.EnjoyyourselvesB.That'sallrightC.It'sapleasureD.You'rewelcome()20.---Whatdidyourteachersaytoyoujustnow?----Heaskedme____________.A.howcouldIworkitoutB.whendidIgotothelibraryC.whyIiamlateforschoolD.ifIhadgotreadyfortheexam二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分。满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oncetherewerethreetreesonahill.Theywerediscussingtheirhopesand1.Thefirsttreesaid,“Iwantedtobea2box.Icouldbefilledwithgold”Thenthesecondtreesaid,“SomedayIwillbeaship.Iwilltakethekingacrossthe3”Finally，thethirdtreesaid,“Iwanttogrowtobethe4treeintheforest.Peoplewillseemeonthetopofthehill.”Severalyearslater,theirdreams5.However,thefirsttreewasmadeintoawoodenboxforanimals.Andthesecondtreebecameafishingship.Thelasttreewasstillthere,andnobodyknewhim.Thenoneday,a6motherwantedtomakeawooden(木制的)bedforherbaby.Shehadnomoneybutto7thewoodenbox.Thetreecouldfeelthebabyisthegreatesttreasureofallthetime.Thesecondtreehelpedamaninthestormyrain(暴风雨).Andwhenvillagersweretired,theycould8underthethirdtreeinhotdays.S0metimes,whenthingsdon’tseemtobeasyoulike,don’tlose9.Whereveryouare,pleaserememberthedecisionyou’vemade10.Holdonto（坚持）it!That’swhatwecalled“dream”.（）1.A.inventionsB.hobbiesC.dreamsD.researches（）2.A.recordB.treasureC.musicD.shoe（）3.A.streetB.desertC.seaD.bridge（）4.A.thickestB.wildestC.youngestD.tallest（）6.A.modernB.perfectC.honestD.poor（）7.A.chooseB.throwC.forgetD.sell（）8.A.shootB.hideC.restD.marry（）9.A.weightB.hopeC.interestD.beauty（）10.A.atfirstB.rightawayC.sofarD.allyearround三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）APeterisathirteen-year-oldboy.Hebegantostudyinamiddleschooltwoyearsago.Helivesinasmallvillageandit’snearlyfivekilometersawayfromhisschool.Hehastogetupearlyinthemorning,afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestoborrowsomemoneytobuyabikeforhim,butheknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfatherspendsmuchmoneyonmedicine.Hedoesn’tagreewithhisfatherandkeepsrunningtoschooleveryday.Nowheisverystrongandneverlateforclassandhisteachersoftenpraisehim.Lastweektherewasasportsmeetinginhisschool,Peterranfasterthananyotherboyandwontheboy’s800-meterrace,1500-meterraceand3000-meterrace.Thewholeschoolknewhim.Hetoldhisgrandmathegoodnewsassoonashegothome.“Ibroketwoschoolrecordstoday,Grandma,”calledouttheboy.Tohissurprise,hisgrandmawasn’thappy.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,“I’msorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow!”（）1.WelearnfromthepassagethatPeter’shomeis.A.farawayfromhisschoolB.neartheschoolC.inasmalltownD.inabigcity（）2.Peterdoesn’twanthisfathertobuyhimabikebecause.A.hedoesn’thavebreakfasteverydayB.hismotherhaslotsofmoneyC.hisfatherisveryoldD.hisfamilyispoor（）3.Theunderlinedword〝praise〞means""inChinese.A.表扬B.惩罚C.鼓励D.帮助（）4.PetertookpartinalltheseExceptinthesportsmeeting.A.the800-meterraceB.the1500-meterraceC.the3000-meterraceD.swimming（）5.Peter’sgrandmawasn’thappybecauseshethought.A.Peterdidn’tgetanymoneyB.PeteronlybroketworecordsC.PeterhadtopayfortherecordshebrokeD.PetershouldtellherearlierBLifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Butwhatwillthechangebe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreusefulandtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Insteadtheywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。（）6.Inthefuturetherewillbemorepeople.（）7.Everyfamilywillhaveatleastonerobot .（）8.Inthefuturepeopledon'thavetoworklonghours.（）9.Peoplemaynoteatmeatasmuchastheydotoday.（）10.Onebigprobleminthefutureisthatmanypeopledon'thavetowork. AreyouinterestedinhistoryofChina?Wouldyouliketovisitsomeofthemusinbeijing?Herearesomeinformationaboutthethreemuseums.NameTheNationalMuseumTheMilitaryMuseumThe.LugouqiaoMuseumAddressChang'anStreet,IntheeastofTian'anmenSpuareFuxingRoadJinggangaoHighwayTranspotSubwayNo.1/BusNo.52SubwayNo.1/BusNo.728BusNo,310OpeningHours8:00-17:00(Mon.---Fri.)8:00-16:00(Mon.-Fri.)9:00-17:00(Sat.-Sun.)8:30--17:30TicketFree￥40￥20Telephone根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。（）11.theMilitaryMuseumison__________________.A.Chang’anStreetB.FuxingRoadC.JinggangaoHighwayD.Tian'anMenSquare（）12.WhichbuscantakeyoutotheNationalMuseum?ASubwayNo.1.BBusNo.52.CBusNo.728.D.BusNo.310.（）13.WhendoestheLugouqiaoMuseumopen?A.8:00-17:00B900-17:00C8:30-17:30D800-16:00（)14.Which?number?can?you?telephone?when?you?want?to?know?more?information?about?the?National?Museum?C?.??（）15?.?Which?of?the?following?is?TRUE?according?to?the?table???A?.?You?can?visit?the?military?museum?at?any?time?from?9:00?to?16:00.B.Tomandtwoofhisclassmatescanvisitthethree?museumswith￥180.C.XiaoMingvisitedtheNational?MuseumonSaturdaymorning.D.WecantaketheSubwaytovisitthethreemuseums.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，按要求答题。DHello,ladiesandgentlemen!I'myourguidetoday.First,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutLondonbeforewegetthere.Asyouknow.LondonisthecapitalofEngland.ItliesinthesoutheastofEngland.Nowithasturnedintoaverybigmoderncity.Therearesevenmillion,fivehundredtthousandpeopleinthiscity.Theyareveryfriendlyandhelpful.Theyarealwaysgladtotellvisitorabouttheircity.Londonisabusyplace.Peopleworkinoffices,banksorforcompanies.Theyareinahurryallthetime.Londonisalsoabeautifulcity.Ithaslotsofparksandgardens.WhenyouareinLondon.YoushouldvisittheCityPark.Youcangoboatingandflykitesthere.YoucanenjoythebeautyofthewholecityontheLondonEye.Therearealsomanyotherplacesofinterest,suchastheBigBen,theTowerBridgeandsoon.Atthesametime,youcantasteLondon-chocolate.It’sverydelicious.Wishyouagoodtime!16.WheredoesLondonlie?__________________________________17.HowmanypeoplearethereinLondon?_____________________________________________18.WhatdoestheguidethinkofthepeopleinLondon?_______________________________________________________19.WhatcanpeopledointheCityPark?______________________________________________________20.Wherecanthetouristsenjoythebeautyofthewholecity?__________________________________________________________四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Inordertomakeourschoolmorebeautiful,weshouldn’tt__________(扔)littereverywhere.2.Hisfriendo_________(提供)himajob,buthedidn'ttakeit.3.Thenewmethodisnotp_______(完美的),butit'smuchbetterthantheoldone.4.Mostofuswillknowsomeonewhoisalwayslearningnews________(技术).studyingnewfields.5.Mikeisanh___________(诚实的)boyandhenevertellslies.6.Canyoui（想象）thelifewithoutcomputerandInternet?7.Ifelldownandh（伤害）myarmwhenIplayedfootball.8.Ioftenfeeln（紧张）beforethebigexams.9.Chinahasthelargest（人口）intheworld.10.W（无论何时）shecomes,shebringsafriend.五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1.Theythinkthattheyhavespentahappy_________(child)inthecountryside.2.Emilywantstobeabread(make)whenshegrowsup.3.InChina,watchingtheteapreparationisas(enjoy)asdrinkingitself.4.The(usual)newsmadeusfeelsurprised.5.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadeseveralrulesonwhale(protect)inthepast10years.6.Itispolitetohavedinnersin(silent)inmostcountries.7.More(recent),shoppingonlineisquitepopularinourdailylife.8.My(old)brotherisasnicetomeasmyparents.根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。WangWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.HelivesinShanghai.He1(live)heresincehewasthreeyearsold.Everydayhe2(go)toschoolbybike.Hehasaverybeautifulbike.Hisuncle3(give)ittohimonhistenthbirthday.He4(have)itforfouryears.He5(notbe)toaforeigncountrybefore.NextweekhewillgotoSingaporewithhisparents.Theyplan6(stay)inSingaporeforaweek.“TravelingtoSingaporeisadreamformeforafewmonths,”WangWeisaidtohisfriendJim.“It7(come)truesoon.”Hewantstovisitthe“NightSafari”.HealsowantstotryChinesefoodinSingapore.七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题分2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。A:Hello,Lucy.Longtimenosee.Howareyou?B:Fine,thankyou.1_____________________A:I’mverywell.Whatareyoubusywiththesedays?B.2_______________________________A:ThevoiceofChina?ThisprogramisverypopularinChina.B.Yes.Moreandmoreforeignerstakepartinit.3______________.A:Great.Whichsongwillyousing?B:Myheartwillgoon.4________________.Ilikeitverymuch.A:Thenwhenisyourshowtime?B:NextFriday.At10:00p.m.A:Goodlucktoyou!B.5.__________________________A.I'dliketohaveatry.B.Youarewelcome.C.Howaboutyou?D.