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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年浙教新版九年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、They_________playfootballlastFridaybecauseSimonforgottobringhisfootballhere.()A.couldB.couldn’tC.can’tD.can2、WheneverMaryreadsaninterestingstory,shecan’tkeepittoandwantstoshareitwithherfriends.()A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself3、–I’mverysorryIbrokeyourcup.--________.A.You’dbetternotB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.It’stoobadofyouD.Notatall4、-MayIspeaktoMike;please.
--__________()A.Speaking.B.Thesametoyou.C.Whoareyou?D.Bestwishestoyou.5、We'renotsureifit_______tomorrow.Ifit_______,wewon'tgohiking.()A.willrain;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;rainsD.rains;willrain6、—HowaboutwatchingTVathome?—It’stoo_______.Let’splayfootball.A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.relaxing7、Mr.Smithtoldhissonthefootballmatchbecauseoftheexam.A.nottowatchB.tonotwatchC.notwatchingD.doesn’twatch8、–What’sthe______________oftheword,Mom?–Idon’tknow,either.Youcan_____________inthedictionary.A.meaning,lookitoverB.mean,lookitupC.meaning,lookitup9、Willyouplease___________ittomeonFriday?
WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn"tworkwellthesedays.()A.postB.giveC.emailD.bring评卷人得分二、填空题(共7题,共14分)10、根据短文内容;从A;B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.
TheSweetestSight
Iwasinthemostbeautifulcityintheworld;yetIonlywantedhome.
Itwasanamazingweekformyhusbandandme-thetripofalifetime.Monthsago,whenmyhusbandtoldmethathewouldhaveameetinginLondon.Iexpressedmy(41)____togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.Thenweaskedhismotherto(42)____ourtwochildrenandstartedoff.
Duringtheweek’stime,(43)____visitedLondonandParis-asmuchaswecould,BigBen,theLouvreandsoon.Allthesewerebeautifulplacesweexpectedtoseebefore.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.
OnourlastnightinParis,(44)____weenjoyedthenightview(夜景)oftheEiffelTower,myhusbandcalledhome.Hismother(45)____thephone.Inasecond,myhusband’sfacefellandhelookedsoworried.Icouldfeelsomething(46)____happened.
“What’swrong?”Iasked.
Hedidn’tanswerandcontinuedtolisten.Afewminuteslater,hesaid(47)____tomethatTony,ourseven-year-oldson,hadfallenoffhisbikeand(48)____hisleg.Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce.
Atthatmoment,Parissuddenlylostitscharm(魅力).
“Idon’twanttobehere!Ishouldn’tbehere!Ishouldbehome(49)____mykids!”
Wehurriedbacktoourhotelandthentotheairport
Finally,wegothome.Werushedintoourchildren’sbedroom.Seeingourtwochildren,Isuddenlyrealizedthetruth:thereisno(50)____sight(风景)intheworldthanyourchildren’sfacesthatgreetyouathome.
41.A.questionB.wishC.stepD.place
42.A.lookafterB.talkwithC.findoutD.wakeup
43.A.heB.sheC.weD.they
44.A.afterB.sinceC.thoughD.because
45.A.shoutedB.finishedC.wroteD.answered
46.A.uglyB.usefulC.rightD.bad
47.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.sadlyD.truly
48.A.dancedB.brokenC.thrownD.opened
49.A.towardB.withC.underD.from
50.A.quieterB.richerC.sweeterD.wider.11、—Harbinisreallyabeautifulcityandthere’remanyplacesofinterest.—Soitis.I’mgoingtostayherefor_______twodays.A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else12、根据对话内容;从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51~55的相应位置上.
haveitchecked;restarted;holdon;assoonaspossible;atallA:Hello!CanIhelpyou?
B:Hello!I'dliketospeaktoMr.Sun,ManageroftheCustomerServiceDepartment.
W:Please(51)____foraminuteandIwilltransferyourcall.
(afewsecondslater)
C:ThisisSunYangfromtheCustomerServiceDepartmentspeaking.WhatcanIdoforyou?
B:Iboughtamobilephonefromyourshoptwoweeksago,butnowitdoesn'tring(52)____.
C:Haveyou(53)____it?
B:Yes,Ididthat,butitstilldidn'twork.
C:Iamsorryforthat.Butcouldyoubringittoourshopandwewill(54)____first?
B:Yes,please.Iwilltakeittoyourshoptomorrow.
C:OK.Wewilldealwithit(55)____.13、Howquicklycanyoucountfromonetoten?Doyouusetendifferentwordstodoit?CanyoudoitinEnglish,ordoyouhavetouseyourfirstlanguages?Doyoucountonyourfingers?Manypeoplethinkthatnumbersandmatharethesameallovertheworld.Butscientistshavediscoveredthatitisnottrue.
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldusedifferentwaystocountontheirfingers.IntheUnitedStates,peoplebegincountingwiththeirfirstfingers,whichtheyextendorstickout.Theythenextendtherestoftheirfingersandfinallythethumb(拇指)tocounttofive.Thentheyrepeatthiswiththeotherhandtogettoten.InChina,peoplecountbyusingdifferentfingerpositions.Inthisway,aChinesepersoncaneasilycounttotenononlyonehand.
Besideswaysoffingercounting,scientistshavefoundthatculturesandlanguagesarealsodifferentwhenitcomestonumbers.Somelanguageshaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers,andothershavenowordsfornumbers.Agroupofscientistsstudiedaboriginal(土著的)peopleinAustralia.Thesepeopledon'thavehandmovementstostandfornumbers.Theydon'tevenhavewordfornumbers.However,theyarestillabletounderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers.
Inasimilarstudy,researchersfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologydiscoveredthatpeopleofthePirahatribe(部落)innorthwesternBrazildon'thavewordsfornumberssuchas"one"or"three".Theyarenotabletosay"fivetrees"or"tentrees"butcansay"sometrees","moretrees",or"manytrees".ProfessorEdwardGibsonsaidthatmostpeoplebelievethateveryoneknowshowtocount,"buthereisagroupthatdoesnotcount.Theycouldlearn,butisn'tnotusefulintheirculture,sothey'veneverpickeditup."
Althoughallhumansareabletounderstandquantities(数量),notalllanguageshavenumbersandnotallpeopleusecounting.Numberwordsinacertainlanguagearearesultofpeopleneedingnumbersintheirdailylives.Nowweknowthatpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutnumbersandmath;too.
32.Thewriterbeginswiththefourquestionsinorderto____.
A.makeasurvey
B.interestreaders
C.tellastory
D.solvemathproblems
33.WhatdowelearnfromthedifferenceinfingercountingbetweentheU.S.andChina?____
A.PeoplefromChinacountmuchfasterthanpeoplefromtheU.S.
B.PeoplefromChinaneedtwohandstocountfromonetoten.
C.Peopleofdifferentculturesmayusedifferentwaysoffingercounting.
D.Peopleofdifferentculturesusethesamewayoffingercounting.
34.WhichoffollowingistrueaboutaboriginalAustralians?____
A.Theyhaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers.
B.Theyhavehandmovementstostandfornumbers.
C.Theycanonlycounttofiveontheirfingers.
D.Theycanunderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers.
35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?____
A.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutnumbersandmath.
B.ChinesepeoplecancountmoreeasilyontheirfingersthanAmericans.
C.Insomeaboriginalculture;peopledon'tevenknowhowtocount.
D.Somelanguagesdon'thavenumberwordsbecausepeopledon'tneednumbers.14、Johnwantstobeabasketballplayer.Jackwantstobeabasketballplayer;too.(合并为一句)
____John____Jackwanttobebasketballplayers.15、Isawher____(dance)onthesquareateightyesterdayevening.16、你叔叔明天几点到?____.评卷人得分三、任务型阅读(共5题,共10分)17、33-year-oldspacewomanWangYapingmadehistory-sheisChina’sfirstteacherinspace.
WangYapingtaughtChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsonEarthphysicsproblemsinthezero-gravityenvironment(失重环境).Shepreparedforthelectureforalongtime.
Wang,borninJanuary1980,isfromeastChina’sShandongProvince.ShewasapilotinthePeople’sLiberationArmyAirForce(空军)withexperienceof1,600hoursofflying.
Theworld’sfirstteacherinspacewasChristaMcAuliffe,a37-year-oldmiddleschoolteacherfromtheUnitedStates,buttheSpaceShuttleChallenger(挑战者号)disintegrated(崩裂)after73secondsintoflightonJan.28,1986.McAuliffeandothersixmemberswerekilled.
“Wang’slecturewasapleasantsurprise,”saidZhangXiaoguang,anastronaut(宇航员)inthethreemembersofShenzhou-10spacecraft.“______________________(她无论做什么都很优秀).Sometimeswe’dliketogiveherahelpinghand,butshejustwouldnottakethehandinhelp;”saidNieHaisheng.
LikemanyyoungChinesepeople,Wanglikesphotography,musicandbasketball.Shesaid,“Weareallstudentsinfacingtheuniverse(宇宙).Wearelookingforwardtojoiningouryoungfriendstolearnandexplorethemystical(神秘的)andbeautifuluniverse.”
(一)请根据短文内容;简要回答下列问题.
41.WhodidWangYapinggivethelecturetoonphysicsproblemsinspace?____
42.WhatwasChristaMcAuliffe?____
(二)请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子.
43.She____inwhatevershedoes.
(三)请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语.
44.____
(四)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题.
45.____.18、Dragonscanbefriendlyorfierce(凶狠),theycanbringgoodluckorcausedeath,butonethingissure--peopletalkaboutthemalmosteverywhereintheworld.Foracreaturethatdoesn'tactuallyexist;that'squitesomething.
InChineseculture,dragonsaregenerousandwise,althoughtheycanbe①unpredictable.Thedragonwascloselyconnectedtotheroyalfamily:theemperor'srobes(礼袍)haveasymbolofagolddragonwithfiveclaws.②Othermembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtoweardragonsymbols,too,butwithfewerclawsandofadifferentcolour.Accordingtopopularbelief,ifyouwerebornintheyearofthedragon,youareintelligent,brave,andanaturalleader.
Butinthewest,dragonshadadifferentreputation(名声).TheveryfirsttextinEnglish,theAnglo-SaxonpoemBeowulf,tellsthestoryofaScandinavianhero,Beowulf,whofightsandkillsadangerousdragonbutishimselfkilledinthefight.However,acrosstheborderinWales,thereddragonwhichappearsontheWelshflagisapositivesymbol,indicatingstrengthandasenseofnationalidentity.
③Whyshouldthedragonhaveadifferentcharacterindifferentpartsoftheworld?Someexpertsbelieveitisduetotheanimalsthatthemythsgrewoutof.Inthewest,theideaofthedragonprobablycamefromthesnake--ananimalwhichpeoplehatedand④________of(害怕).
ButinChina,theideaofthedragonmayhavecomefromthealligator--ashyanimalwhichlivesinrivers,butwhichisusuallyonlyseenwhenthereisplentyofwater--agoodsignforagriculture(农业).SotheChinesedragonwasabringerof⑤goodfortune.
61.(A)请写出文中画线部分①unpredictable的汉语意思:____.
(B)请从文中找出与画线部分⑤goodfortune意思相近的短语:____.
62.将文中画线部分②改成主动语态:They____
63.将文中画线句子③翻译成汉语:____
64.根据文中④处的汉语提示;用英语将句子补充完整,每空一词.
Inthewest,theideaofthedragonprobablycamefromthesnake-ananimalwhichpeoplehatedand________of(害怕).
65.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenChinesedragonsandwesterndragons?(从文中找出相关描述的英语单词或短语;每空至少一个.)
Chinesedragons:____Westerndragons:____.19、Manyofushaveeverlovedthetwotoybears-abrownTeddybearandayellowWinnie-the-Poohbear.Thetwotoybearscomefromrealstoriesinlife.
In1902,TheodoreRoosevelt,PresidentoftheUSA,wentonhunting.ThehuntingdogsfoundanoldbearintheforestnearWashingtonD.C.andtheguideaskedthepresidenttoshoot(射杀)it.ButPresidentRooseveltdisagreed.Acartoonist(漫画家)drewacartoonshowingthatthepresidentrefusedtoshootthebeat.Soon,thebearbegantoappearinothernewspapers.PeoplenamedthebearTeddywhichwasTheodore'snickname(昵称).
In1913,acaptainnamedHarryColebournpaid20dollarsforablackbearwhichwasbornintheCanadiancountryside.Thecaptain'shometown,Winnipeg,wastheorigin(起源)ofthebear'sname.InWinnipeg,Winnieservedasthemascot(吉祥物).WhenWouldWarIbegan,thecaptainwenttoFrance.WinniewassenttoLondonZoowhichmanykidsoftenvisited.Becauseofitslovelylook,thebearbecamepopularwithchildren.
TheStoriesabouttheTwoReal(86)____NameTeddyWinnie-the-poohAppearingTime11years(87)____thanWinnieIn1913BirthPlaceAmerica(88)____OriginoftheNameTeddy;thenicknameof
PresidentTheodoreRooseveltWinnipeg,the(89)____ofCaptainHarryColebournReasonforBeingPopularAcartoonshowingthatthepresidentdidn't(90)____withtheideaofshootingthebearThelovelylookattractingtheattentionofchildrenwhooftenwenttoLondonZoo86.____87.____88.____89.____90.____.20、(2012•市中区一模)1)DIY,whichmeansDoItYourself,isquitepopularinUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogrammesshowpeoplehowtoDIY.
2)EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.ThereisasayinginUK"AsEnglishman'shomeishiscastle".Hugenumberofpeoplespendtheirholidaysmakingtheirhomesbeautiful"castles".Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves.TheyshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.MoreandmorepeoplehavediscoveredthejoyofDIY.SometimespeoplealsoDIYforsavingmoney.Withtheeconomicdownturnatpresent,manypeoplecannotaffordabighouse.Theyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousebetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.ItisnotsurprisingthatDIYissopopular.
3)DIYcanbedifficult.ThereisahugemarketforDIYfurniturewhichpeopleneedtogettogetherthemselveswithafewbasictools.However,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandtheinstructions.Sometimestheinstructionsaresimpleandclear,butthefurnitureitselfisdifficulttobuild.Onethingisforsure,thoughmostDIYprojectsarestartedwiththebestintentions.Manyofthemmaynotgetfinished.DIYcanalsobedangerous.Forexample,anythingelectricalshouldbedonebyaprofessionalworker.Unluckily,manypeopledon'tcareaboutthiswarningandputthemselvesindanger.Itisreportedthatinjustoneyearover230,000peoplewerehurtwhiledoingDIYinUK,including41,000whofelloffladders.
4)Therefore,DIYcanbringusfunandhelpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobeifwebiteoffmorethanwecanchew.MaybefactoriesshouldmakeproductsthatareeasierandsaferforustoDIY.
105.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
Inthefirstparagraph,wecanknow____DIYisinUK.
106.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
Thesecondparagraphtellsus____whypeoplelikeDIY.
107.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
TheexamplesinthethirdparagraphshowthatDIYcanbe____and____.
108.把短文中的划线句子翻译为汉语.____
109.在文中找出下面句子的同义句;并抄写在横线上.
Wedosomethingthatismuchtoodifficultforus.____.21、Therewasalovelyvegetablepatch(菜园).Alargetreegrewthere.Boththepatchandthetreegavetheplaceawonderfullook,andtheyweretheprideofthegardener.Butnooneknowthatthevegetablesandthetreecouldn'tstand(忍受)eachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree'sshadow(阴影),becauseitleftthemonlyjustenoughlighttolive.Thetree,ontheotherhand,hatedthevegetablesbecausetheydranknearlyallthewater;leavinghimjustenoughtolive.
Thesituationbecamesoseriousthatthevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegroundsothatthetreewoulddie.Thetreeansweredbackbynotprotectingthevegetablesfromthehotsun,sotheybegantodryup.Soonthevegetableswerereallyweak,andthetreewasdryingup.
Thegardenerwonderedwhyandstoppedwateringthem.Whenhedidthat,boththetreeandthevegetablesrealizedthatitwasbettertohelpeachother.Theylearnedhowtoliveinharmonywiththosearoundthem.Sotheydecidedtoworktogether,usingboththeshadeandthewatertogrowwell.Afterseeinghowwelltheyweredoing,thegardenergavethebestcaretothevegetablepatch,wateringandfertilizing(施肥)itbetterthananyotherpatchformilesaround.
41.Whydidn'tthevegetablesandthetreegetonwellwitheachother?____
A.Becausethevegetableswantedmorelight.
B.Becausethetreedrankalmostallthewater.
C.Becausethevegetablesweren'ttheprideofthegardener.
D.Becausethevegetablesdidn'tlookaswonderfulastree.
42.Fromthepassageweknow____.
A.Thevegetablesweresorrytoseethetreedryingup.
B.Thegardenerwasveryangrywiththevegetablesandthetree.
C.Thegardenerdidn'tknowwhatwashappeninginthepatchatfirst.
D.Thetreedidn'tknowhowimportantthesunwastovegetables.
43.Theunderlinedphrase"inharmony"means"____"intheChinese.
A.长久地B.小心地C.有效地D.和谐地。
44.Ofthefollowing,whichorderisrightaccordingtothestory?____
①Thegardenerworkedonthepatchevenharderthanbefore.
②Thegardenerstoppedwateringthevegetablesandthetree.
③Thevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthewaterintheground.
④Thetreeandthevegetablesrealizedtheimportantofhelpingeachother.
A.③②④①B.④②③①C.②①④③D.①③④②
45.Thepassageismainlyabout____.
A.whythesunlightandwaterwereveryimportant
B.howthegardenertookcareofhisvegetablepatch
C.whythegardenerwasproudofhisvegetablepatch
D.whathappenedbetweenthevegetablesandthetree.评卷人得分四、选择训练。(共3题,共24分)22、TherobotcanhelpMum_______whentherearedirtyclothes.A.doesthewashingB.dothewashingC.didthewashingD.doingthewashing23、Ireallydon’tknow_______.A.whenshallweleaveforShanghaiB.whenweshallleaveforShanghaiC.whydowehavetostayhereD.whatwehavetostayhere24、—Whatapleasantsurprisetoseeyouhere!I________you________Shanghai.
—Metoo.ButI________therenextSaturday.A.suppose;havegoneto;amgoingB.supposed;hadgoneto;willgoC.supposed;hadbeento;wouldgoD.supposed;havebeento;amgoing评卷人得分五、其他(共2题,共6分)25、A:Hi,Peter,thisisyourfirsttimetocometoChina.WhatdoyouthinkofChina?B:1.._________________________________.Iloveit.I`mgladtocomehere.Therearefriendlypeople,deliciousfoodandmanyplacesofinterest.A:Ofalltheplacesthatyouvisited,2._________________________________?B:HainanIsland.Theweatherisfineanditiscooltohaveadivinginthewater.3._____________________________________?A:Yes,Iwenttheretwoyearsago.B:4..______________________________________?A:Withmyparents.Bytheway,5..________________________________________?B:Thissummerholiday?I`venoidea.A:WhatabouttheWestLake?Thesceneryisbeautiful,andtheweatherispleasant.B:Goodidea!I`dloveto.Let`sgotogether.A:Allright.Ican`twait.26、
(there,near)______.参考答案一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、B【分析】【分析】上周五他们不可能踢足球了,因为西蒙忘记带他的足球了.【解析】【解答】答案:B.根据Simonforgottobringhisfootballhere,可知西蒙忘记带他的足球了,所以他们不可能踢足球了,在这里应该用否定句.couldn’t是could的否定式.表推测时,它们并不是过去式,只是在语气上比can或can’t委婉;could和couldn’t表示推测时,可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句.could/couldn′t一般用于过去的时态,can/can′t一般用于一般现在时态.故选B.2、D【分析】【分析】翻译:每当玛丽读到一个有趣的故事时,她都无法自己保持秘密,并希望与她的朋友分享.【解析】【解答】keepsthtooneself表示对某事保持秘密,又因主语是she.故选:D.3、B【分析】【解析】试题分析:句意:非常对不起,我打碎了你的杯子。没关系。A.You’dbetternot最好不要;B.Itdoesn’tmatter没关系,回答道歉的答语;C.It’stoobadofyou你太坏了;D.Notatall一点也不。根据句意,故选B.考点:考查情景交际。【解析】【答案】B4、A【分析】【分析】--我可以跟Mike通话吗?
--请讲.【解析】【解答】答案:A.
首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:请讲(电话用语);B:你也一样;C:你是谁;D:向你致以最美好的祝福;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我可以跟Mike通话吗?"这是打电话时的情景,推测答语应该是"请讲",注意打电话时问对方是谁应该是:Who'sthat?故选A5、A【分析】【分析】我们还不确定明天会不会下雨.如果下午,我们就不去远足.【解析】【解答】答案:A.第一个if引导的宾语从句,表示是否,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合tomorrow可知用一般将来时will+动词原形,第二个if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,从句主语it三单,故rains,故答案是A.6、A【分析】句意:——在家看电视怎么样?——太无聊了,让我们去踢足球吧!A.boring(事物)令人无聊的;B.bored(人)感到无聊的;C.exciting(事物)令人兴奋的;D.relaxing(事物)令人放松的。根据句意,故选A。【解析】【答案】A7、A【分析】句意:因为考试史密斯先生不让他儿子看足球赛。tellsb.nottodosth.让某人不要做某事。所以A项符合题意。【解析】【答案】A8、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C9、C【分析】答案:C;post邮寄;give给;email给发电子邮件;bring带来;根据下文回答Mycomputerdoesn'tworkwellthesedays我的电脑这些天不工作了;可知上文是指发送电子邮件,故选C.
-你能在星期五给我发电子邮件吗?
-星期六怎么样?这几天我的电脑坏了.
根据语境,细读选项,认真分析选项之间的异同,选择正确的答案.【解析】C二、填空题(共7题,共14分)10、略
【分析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是作者利用丈夫去伦敦开会的机会和丈夫一起去欧洲旅行,把两个孩子留在了家里.作者在外面玩得很开心,但是在电话中得知自己的儿子受了伤,她和丈夫赶紧回到了家里.通过这件事作者明白了世界没有什么风景比孩子的笑脸更甜美的.我们在生活中应该多和我们的家人呆在一起.【解析】【解答】41.B.考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解.question问题;wish希望;step步骤,步;place地方.根据Iexpressedmy--togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.可知;和丈夫一起去欧洲是作者的愿望,故选B.
42.A.考查动词短语辨析及语境的理解.lookafter照顾,照看;talkwith和某人谈话;findout查明;wakeup喊醒.根据Iexpressedmy--togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.可知;作者想和丈夫一起去欧洲,所以让丈夫的妈妈照顾孩子,故选A.
43.C.考查人称代词及语境的理解.he他;she她;we我们;they他们.根据asmuchaswecould,BigBen,theLouvreandsoon.可知;这里说的是我和我的丈夫,故应选C.
44.A.考查连词词义辨析及语境的理解.after在之后;since自从;though虽然,尽管;because因为.根据weenjoyedthenightview(夜景)oftheEiffelTower,myhusbandcalledhome;可知,是欣赏完了夜景之后,给家里打电话,故选A.
45.D.考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.shouted喊,叫;finished完成;wrote写;answered回答.根据answerthephone;可知这里的意思是接电话,固定短语.故选D.
46.D.考查形容词词义辨析及语境的理解.ugly丑陋的;useful有用的;right对的;bad糟糕的,坏的.根据Inasecond,myhusband’sfacefellandhelookedworried;可知,作者从丈夫的表情上感觉出发生了不好的事情,故选D.
47.C.考查副词词义辨析及语境的理解.hardly几乎不;clearly清楚地;sadly伤心地;truly真实地,真正地.根据Tony,ourseven-year-oldson,hadfallenoffhisbike可知;丈夫听到这个消息感到非常的伤心,故选C.
48.B.考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.danced跳舞;broken摔断,打破;thrown扔掉;opened打开.根据Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce可知;作者的儿子摔断了腿,故选B.
49.B.考查介词词义辨析及语境的理解.toward朝,向;with和一起;under在下面;from从,来自.根据Idon’twanttobehere!Ishouldn’tbehere!Ishouldbehome--mykids!”可知;当作者知道孩子受伤的消息后,感到很后悔,她觉得自己应该和孩子们一起呆在家里,而不应该出来玩.故选B.
50.C.考查形容词词义辨析及语境的理解.quieter更安静;richer更富有;sweeter更甜美;wider更宽广.根据TheSweetestSight,可知,作者通过这次经历知道孩子比世界上任何一个地方的美丽风景都更重要,故选C.11、C【分析】试题分析:句意:哈尔滨真的是个非常美丽的城市,那里有很多的名胜古迹。的确如此,我打算在那儿再呆上两天。else,other两者都是“其它的”之意,但是else只修饰不定代词、不定副词、疑问代词、疑问副词,且放在所修饰的词之后,而other只在数词后名词前。more较多的;另外的;附加的常与数词连用,放在数词后。another放在数词之前,是指在原有的基础上再加一(些),表示“再一(些)”或“另外一个(些)”的意思。故选C。考点:考查限定词的用法【解析】【答案】C12、holdonatallrestartedhaveitcheckedassoonaspossible【分析】【分析】A:你好;我能帮你吗?
B:我想找孙先生;客户服务中心经理.
W:请稍等;我转过去,(几秒钟后)
C:这里是客户服务中心孙杨;有什么我能帮你的吗?
B:我两周前在店里买了手机;现在打不了电话了..
C:有重启过吗?
B:重启过;但是还是不行.
C:抱歉;你能带到我们店里,我们先检查一下吗?
B:好的;我明天过去;
C:好的,我们会尽快处理的,【解析】【解答】51.holdon.结合下文afewsecondslater可知是让稍等一下;故holdon等等,故答案是holdon.
52.atall.结合前面的itdoesn'tring是否定句;故用atall,notatall一点也不,故答案是atall.
53.restarted.结合句子结构缺少动词,结合下文Yes,Ididthat,butitstilldidn'twork故这里用动词restart重启,故答案是restarted.
54.haveitchecked.结合上文Butcouldyoubringittoourshopandwewill和常识可知是要先检查一下;故答案是haveitchecked.
55.assoonaspossible.结合句子Wewilldealwithit用assoonaspossible作为状语,表示尽快的,故答案是assoonaspossible.13、BCDA【分析】【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍的是关于数字和数学,不同的文化有不同的观点.不同文化的国家里,人们数数的方式是不同的,有些国家里根本没有表示数字的单词,他们不用数字来数数,但是他们同样理解关于数字的想法,故数字和数学并不是一回事.【解析】【解答】32.B推理判断题.作者在这篇短文的开头连续问了四个问题,Howquicklycanyoucountfromonetoten?Doyouusetendifferentwordstodoit?CanyoudoitinEnglish,ordoyouhavetouseyourfirstlanguages?Doyoucountonyourfingers?你从一数到十有多快?你用十个不同的词来数吗?你能用英语数吗;还是用你的母语?你用手指数吗?用这些问题开头的目的是一下子吸引读者的注意力,让读者对接下来作者要说的事情产生兴趣.故选B.
33.C细节理解题.短文的第二段中作者分别举了美国和中国人用手指数数的例子;美国人是先伸出第一个手指,然后再伸出其他的手指,最后是拇指,这样数到五,再用同样的方法伸出另一只手,数到十;而中国人用不同的手指的位置数数.通过这样的对比,作者想告诉我们不同文化的国家,使用不同的手指数数的方式,故选C.
34.D推理判断题.根据短文第三段中However,theyarestillabletounderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers可知选项是正确的;根据Theydon'tevenhavewordfornumbers.可知A是不对的;根据Thesepeopledon'thavehandmovementstostandfornumbers可知B和C都是不对的;根据第三段的内容可知;澳大利亚的土著居民没有表示数字的单词,也没有动作来代表数字,但是他们仍然能理解关于数字的不同的想法.故选D.
35.A主旨大意题.这篇短文中作者给我们介绍的是关于数字和数学,不同的文化有不同的观点.不同文化的国家里,人们数数的方式是不同的,有些国家里根本没有表示数字的单词,他们不用数字来数数,但是他们同样理解关于数字的想法,故数字和数学并不是一回事.故选A.14、Bothand【分析】【分析】约翰想成为一名篮球运动员.杰克也想成为一名篮球运动员.【解析】【解答】答案:Bothand.根据上句的意思,可知两个人都想成为运动员.表示"两者都"应用bothand.故填Bothand.15、dancing【分析】【分析】昨天晚上八点我看见她在广场上跳舞.【解析】【解答】答案:dancing.
本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"昨天晚上八点我看见她在广场上跳舞."由设空处前面的Isawher结合句意判断此题考查句式"seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事";所以填dancing16、Whattime/Whenwillyourunclearrivetomorrow?【分析】【分析】Whattime/Whenwillyourunclearrivetomorrow?【解析】【解答】答案:Whattime/Whenwillyourunclearrivetomorrow?.
首先分析句子的时态和结构,这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词是whattime或when,根据时间状语tomorrow判断用一般将来时,构成是:主语+will+动词原形;疑问句will提到主语前面;本句中的动词"到",由于后面没有表示地点的词,所以用arrive,故答案为:Whattime/Whenwillyourunclearrivetomorrow?三、任务型阅读(共5题,共10分)17、略
【分析】【分析】本文讲述了中国第一位在太空授课的教师王亚平的故事.王亚平是中国人民解放军空军的一名飞行员,来自中国山东省,今年33岁.她在太空给中国的中小学生讲授关于物理上失重的问题.队友都称赞她说她无论做什么都很优秀.王亚平喜欢摄影,音乐和篮球.她说:“在宇宙面前我们都是学生.”【解析】【解答】41.细节理解题.根据WangYapingtaughtChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsonEarthphysicsproblemsinthezero-gravityenvironment(失重环境).可知王亚平在太空给中国的中小学生授课.故答案为(Shegavealectureto)Chineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.
42.细节理解题.根据Theworld’sfirstteacherinspacewasChristaMcAuliffe,a37-year-oldmiddleschoolteacherfromtheUnitedStates,可知ChristaMcAuliffe是世界上第一个在太空授课的老师.故答案为ShewasamiddleschoolteacherfromtheUnitedStates.
43.翻译题.在某方面做的优秀用dowellin;此处do用第三人称单数形式.故答案为doeswell.
44.翻译题.infacingtheuniverse可译作在宇宙面前.故此句可译为:在宇宙面前我们都是学生.
45.概括标题题.根据33-year-oldspacewomanWangYapingmadehistory-sheisChina’sfirstteacherinspace.可知全文都是围绕着第一位在太空授课的教师王亚平进行的.故标题为:China'sfirstteacherinspace.18、略
【分析】【分析】译文:龙是友好的或是凶狠的;他们可以带来好运或导致死亡,但是有一件事可以肯定-几乎在世界各地的人们都谈论它们.对于那些事实上根本不存在的物种来说,(这件事)真的值得一提.
在中国的文化中;龙是慷慨和明智的,虽然它们可以变幻莫测.龙与皇室家族紧密相连,皇帝的龙袍上绣着一条带有五爪的金龙.王室的其他成员也被允许佩戴龙的象征物,但用较少的爪子和不同的颜色.根据一般人的看法,如果你在龙年出生,你是聪明;勇敢的,而且天生的领导者.
但是在西方(国家);龙有着不同的名声.英文的第一篇课文,theAnglo-SaxonpoemBeowulf,讲述了一个北欧英雄Beowulf的故事,他杀死一个危险的龙,但他是自己在战斗中丧生.然而,红色龙出现在威尔士旗,它是一个积极的象征,显示力量和民族身份.
为什么在世界不同的地方龙有不同的特征?一些专家认为这是由于神话的起源不同;在西方;对龙的认识可能来自一种动物-人们憎恨并且害怕的蛇;
但是在中国,有关龙的传说是来自钝鳄吻-一种生活在水中的害羞的动物,通常水足够多的时候才看见,而水多时是农业的好兆头.所以,中国的龙是带来好运(象征).【解析】【解答】61.(A)答案:难以预料(测)的;unpredictable的汉语意思是不可预测的;无法预言的;(B)答案:goodluck;goodfortune的汉语意思是:福分;福气;幸事;故与之意思相近的短语是goodluck;应填难以预料(测)的;goodluck;
62.答案:Theyallowedothermembersoftheroyalfamilytoweardragonsymbols.把主动语态改为被动语态也就是把主动句中的宾语改为被动句的主语,这是最关键的着眼点,同时谓语动词作相应的变化.根据被动句Othermembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtoweardragonsymbols,应填Theyallowedothermembersoftheroyalfamilytoweardragonsymbols.
63.答案:为什么世界上不同地方的龙有不同的特性?该句是以why引导的特殊疑问句;根据英文内容,该句翻译为:为什么世界上不同地方的龙有不同的特性?应填:为什么世界上不同地方的龙有不同的特性?
64.答案:were;afraid;害怕,beafraidof;是固定短语,在这里应用一般过去时,应填were;afraid.
65.答案:Chinesedragons:generous;wise;abringerofgoodfortune;Westerndragons:dangerous;positive;strength;asenseofnationalidentity;根据InChineseculture,dragonsaregenerousandwise,althoughtheycanbeunpredictable.在中国文化中,龙虽然可能有无法预测性,但是它是慷慨无私和有智慧的.thereddragonwhichappearsontheWelshflagisapositivesymbol,indicatingstrengthandasenseofnationalidentity.红色龙出现在威尔士旗是一个积极的象征,显示力量和民族身份的感觉.故填Chinesedragons:generous;wise;abringerofgoodfortune;Westerndragons:dangerous;positive;strength;asenseofna
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