2025年南京信息职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年南京信息职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing

—Look!He________flowersoutside.

(1分)A、watersB、wateredC、iswateringD、has正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——打扰一下，Nick正在做什么？——看！他正在外面浇花。

考查动词时态。根据“whatisNickdoing”及“Look”可知，此处用现在进行时bedoing的结构，故选C。

2、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第6空填（）。(1分)A、women.driversC、strangersD、neighbors正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。women意为“女人”;drivers意为“司机”;strangers意为“陌生人”;neighbors意为“邻居”。此处指她温暖的笑容打消了“我”不与陌生人说话的想法。故选C。

3、There's（）“s"intheword“six”and（）“s”isthefirstletteroftheword.(1分)A、an;theB、a;theC、an;anD、a;a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析单词“six”里有一个字母“s”，这个“s”是单词“six”的首字母。由句意可知，第一空是泛指，“s”音标的第一个音素为元音音素[e]，所以是不定冠词an；

第二空后字母“s”是第二次出现，是特指，所以用定冠词the。故选A。

4、Gotohelpherifshe（）introuble.(1分)A、isgoingB、willbeC、comesD、is正确答案选项：参考答案：D

5、Wesatdown,________theTVsetandbegantowatchthegame.

(1分)A、turnedonB、turnedoffC、turnedroundD、turnedback正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析根据句意，这是已经过去式，打开电视用turnon，过去式用turnedon

6、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days'C、day'sD、day正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:在连续四天的工作后，Tom太累了而不得不离开.根据题意应该选复数形式的形容词，而days’是名词性形容词，因此选B

7、MoYan'snovelFrogs（）intomanylanguagessinceitcameoutin2009.(1分)A、wastranslatedB、hastranslatedC、hasbeentranslatedD、translated正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意为：“莫言的小说《蛙》自2009年问世以来，已被翻译成多种语言。”根据“sinceitcameoutin2009”可知，谓语动词应用现在完成时，主语MoYan'snovelFrogs是动词translate的承受者，所以用现在完成时的被动语态have/hasbeendone,主语是单数名词，助动词用has。故选C。

8、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）b(a)se(1分)A、bl(a)nketB、d(a)mageC、h(a)bitD、f(a)te正确答案选项：参考答案：D

9、Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.

(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：作为中学生，无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。would将会，指将会发生的事情；should，应该，主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。might，可能，事情发生的可能性；could，能，表示委婉语气；此处表示应该做的事情，故选B。

10、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析十分钟前，窗户被擦干净了，房间现在很亮。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词

11、Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.

(1分)A、dayB、nightC、monthD、year正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。Aday白天；Bnight夜晚；Cmonth月；Dyear年。根据文章可知，太阳光出现在白天，故选A。

12、Ifeel_______tohearthebadnews.

(1分)A、sorryB、relaxingC、friendlyD、happy正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：听到这个坏消息，我感到根据语义听到坏消息感到难过抱歉，所以选A

13、-Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.(1分)A、togoout;stayathomeB、tostayathome;gooutC、goingout;stayathomeD、stayingathome;goout正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意为：“——好大的雨啊!——确实如此。在如此一个雨天，我宁愿待在家也不愿意出去。”goout意为“出去”,stayathome意为“待在家里”,“prefertodoAratherthandoB"意为“宁愿做A也不愿做B”。故选B。

14、—PeterisgoingtoLarry'sparty.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattowear.—IfI（）him,I（）wearahat.Itmakeshimcool.(1分)A、am;willB、were;willC、were;wouldD、was;would正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气，句意为：“-Peter打算参加Larry的派对，但是他不知道穿什么。—如果我是他，我就戴一顶帽子，那会使他很酷。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。

15、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings（）man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词的原级。句意为：“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一样很好地做事情吗?”as…as表示“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词的原级，所以排除C;空格处修饰动词do,应该用副词，所以排除A和D。故选B。

16、-Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?He（）fortomorrow'scompetitionathome.(1分)A、preparesB、ispreparingC、haspreparedD、prepared正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查现在进行时。句意为：“我找不到David,他在哪里?——他正在家里准备明天的比赛。”结合语境可知，下文描述的是现在正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时。故选B。

17、Amessagesentbetweencomputers（）ane-mail.(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正确答案选项：参考答案：B

18、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、

An

IT

expert.

B、A

famous

doctor.C、A

game

player.

D、

An

experienced

teacher.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

19、（）hadheputonhisreadingglassesthanthetelephonerang.(1分)A、NosoonerthanB、NotsoonerC、NosoonerD、Notsoonerthan正确答案选项：参考答案：C

20、Lovingyourchildrendoesn’tmean______themwhatevertheywant.

(1分)A、giveB、givingC、togiveD、togiving正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考察固定搭配。动词mean后面可以接两个不同的结构，meantodosth打算做某事；meandoingsth.意味着做某事；建议：爱孩子并不意味着给他想要的一切东西。根据句意说明使用meandoingsth.的结构。故B正确。

21、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第2空填（）。(1分)A、stoodB、belongedC、layD、laid正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。stood意为“站”;belonged意为“属于”;lay意为“躺；位于；在于”;laid意为“放置；产卵”。根据句意可知，他们找不到幸福，于是去问苏格拉底幸福在哪里。故选C。

22、WedrovetotheairporttomeetanexpertfromGermany,about50yearsold,hishair________.

(1分)A、wascompletelygreyB、becompletelygreyC、tobecompletelygreyD、completelygrey正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考察独立主格结构。句子的两个部分之间没有连词，说明后面一部分不是句子，而是一个短语。Hishair是由形容词短语completelygrey来修饰的，在构成独立主格结构的时候，把形容词短语放在后面。句意：我们开车去机场接一个来自德国的专家，大约50岁，头发完全灰白了。故D正确。

23、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.

(1分)A、pilotB、doctorC、singerD、postman正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：你的腿看起来很糟！我想你应该请一个医生来。考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员；doctor医生；singer歌手；postman邮递员。根据“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知，应该是叫医生来。故选B。

24、ManypeopleprefertoshopontheInternet.It’s______.

(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、lesscheap正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析许多人喜欢在网上购物,更便宜。

25、Hisfatherisalwaysbusyalldaylong.He（）goestobedbeforemidnight.(1分)A、hardlyeverB、almosteverC、hardlyneverD、seldomnever正确答案选项：参考答案：A

26、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第5空填（）。(1分)A、howB、whatC、whenD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连接词用法辨析。how意为“怎么样”;what意为“什么”;when意为“什么时候”;that意为“那个”。此处指Joe知道她的感受怎么样。故选A。

27、Jackwassoontold（）hedidwasnotnecessary.(1分)A、whyB、thatC、howD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析本题考查宾语从句。why引导的宾语从句里包含了一个what引导的主语从句。故正确答案为D。

28、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?(1分)A、

Shouting

here

and

there.B、

Crying

twice.C、

Shouting

or

whistling

three

times

together.D、

Whistling

everywhere

in

the

forest.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

29、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthefourthparagraph?(1分)A、

To

let

readers

know

why

his

ideas

are

new.B、

To

explain

more

easily

what

the

functions

of

the

PIN

and

the

console

are.C、

To

explain

the

importance

of

the

PIN

and

the

console.D、

To

let

readers

know

how

special

his

house

is.正确答案选项：参考答案：B

30、It'ssaidthathisfatherwasattacked____aman___aknife.

(1分)A、with;withB、by;byC、.by;withD、with;by正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：据说他的爸爸被一个男人用刀子攻击了。根据句意及题干分析第一空“被”应用介词by；第二空“用”应用介词with，故选C

31、—Dowehavetoreadanythingnextweek,MrWu—Sure,You________toreadBlackBeautyfrompages58to85.

(1分)A、wereexpectedB、willexpectC、areexpectingD、areexpected正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——吴老师，下周我们一定要读一些什么吗

——当然，你们要读《黑骏马》从58页到85页。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据上文“Dowehavetoreadanythingnextweek,MrWu

”结合“Sure,You…toreadBlackBeautyfrompages58to85.”可知主语和谓语动词expect之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用被动语态，句子时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，即be+动词的过去分词，主语是you，be动词用are，expect的过去分词是expected，故选D。

32、-Doyouknowhowto（）theflu?-Itissaidthatwehadbettertakemoreexerciseandwashhandsmoreoften.(1分)A、keepupwithB、catchupwithC、keepawayfromD、getonwellwith正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意为：“-—你知道如何远离流感吗?——据说我们最好多锻炼，经常洗手。”kcepawayfrom意为“远离”。根据“takemoreexerciseandwashhandsmoreoften”可知，我们多做锻炼和经常洗手是为了远离流感。故选C。

33、——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthem______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我希望孩子们不要碰那只狗。-我警告过他们不要碰.动词不定式替代省略了touchthedog。

34、Tellmewhichofthesetwocoatsyouwilltake.I'lltake（）,togivemeachangesometimes.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正确答案选项：参考答案：B

35、Kipp'sbeenworkingasaUPSdeliverymanfor28years.He______whathedoes.“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife,”hesays.""

(1分)A、keepstrackofB、playssafewithC、hasenoughofD、takespridein正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：他为自己的工作感到自豪。Akeepstrackof跟上……的进展；Bplayssafewith谨慎行事；Chasenoughof有足够的；Dtakespridein以……为傲。由下文的“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife”可知，基普认为送货员不仅仅是一份工作，这是他生命的延伸，说明他喜爱这份工作并以此为傲。故选D。

36、Tomis___acleverboy___hecananswerallthequestions.

(1分)A、too，toB、so，thatC、such，thatD、either，or正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:汤姆是一个如此聪明的男孩，以至于他能回答所有的问题。先根据句意棚餘A、D两项such...that…和so...that…都表“如此……以至于……”，但用法不同。such—般用于“such+a(n)+adj+单数可数名词+that从句”结构中，而so—般用于“so+adj+a(n)+单数可数名词+that从句”结构中。由此可知C项正确。

37、—Doyoumindtellingme________?—Ofcourse.Remember“KeepMoving”.

(1分)A、ifIcanloseweightB、whereIcanloseweightC、howIcanloseweight正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——你介意告诉我怎样才能减肥吗?——当然可以。记住“保持运动”。考查宾语从句辨析。ifIcanloseweight我是否能减肥;whereIcanloseweight我哪里能减肥;howIcanloseweight我怎样能减肥。根据下文Remember“KeepMoving”“记住保持运动”，是介绍减肥的方法，所以上文是询问“怎样才能减肥”，故空格处填howIcanloseweight。故选C。

38、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第14空填（）。(1分)A、gettingB、promisingC、permittingD、warning正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。getting意为“让”;promising意为“承诺”;permitting意为“允许”;warning意为“警告”。根据下文内容可知，此处指Justin的姐姐有办法让他去做其他人无法让他做的事情。getsb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”,故选A。

39、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmiss