【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修二-双基限时练11

双基限时练(十一)Unit5Lesson2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Pianoandviolinarebothmusical________(乐器)．答案instruments2．Allthe________(女性的)workersinthisfactorygotapresentonMarch8.答案female3．Heworea________(面具)sothatnoonewouldrecognizehim.答案mask4．Theredlinesonthemap________(代表)railways.答案represent5．The________(将军)directedthattheprisonersshouldbesetfree.答案general6．Wecan'talways________(结合)workwithpleasure.答案combine7．Knowledgeisa________(财宝),practiceisthekeytoit.答案treasureⅡ.完成句子1．It'sbetter________________theory________practice.把理论和实践合起来更好些。答案tocombine;with2．________________________________________________，Ilovedhim.第一次见到他，我就爱上了他。答案ThefirsttimeIsawhim3．Computersare________________________________________modernsociety.计算机在现代社会中起着重要作用。答案playinganimportantrole/partin4．Hisonlyaimis________________________________attheOlympicsin2022.他唯一的目标是代表我们国家在2022年的奥运会上参赛。答案torepresentourcountry5．________________________，youmuststopsmoking.换句话说，你必需戒烟。答案InotherwordsⅢ.单项填空1．Fortunately,thevillagersfoundtheburied________，lotsofjewelleryincluded.A.treasures B.treasureC.instrument D.mask答案与解析B句意：幸运的是，村民们找到了埋藏在地下的宝藏，包括大量的珠宝。treasure作“财宝；财宝”讲时是不行数名词，故排解A项；instrument“工具；乐器”；mask“面罩”，与句意不符。2．Nomatterwhatwedo,weshould________theorywithpractice.A.combine B.connectC.join D.tie答案与解析A句意：不管做什么，我们应当理论联系实际。combine...with...“把……和……联合/结合起来”；connect...with/to...强调把不紧密的东西连接起来；join“加入”；tie“系，拴”。3．Smithwaschosento________thecompanyattheconference.A.replace B.insteadC.represent D.impress答案与解析C句意：史密斯被选中代表公司出席会议。represent“代表”，符合句意。4．Canyouplaythiskindofmusical________？A.instrument B.universityC.equipment D.engagement答案与解析Ainstrument“乐器”；university“高校”；equipment“设备”；engagement“约会”。由此及句意可知，应选A项。5．Ithoughtherniceandhonest________Imether.A.firsttime B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime D.bythefirsttime答案与解析C句意：第一次观察她时，我就认为她很好且诚恳。thefirsttime在此为连词词组，引导时间状语从句。6．Onmybirthday,myfather________acolouredshirtandanunobtrusivetie.A.wear B.dressC.wore D.dressed答案与解析C句意：在我生日那天，我父亲穿了一件颜色明丽的衬衫，配了一条素净的领带。wear与dress为一对同义词，意为“穿”，但在习惯上它们与宾语的搭配有差异。wear通常接物，即所穿的衣服；而dress通常只接人作宾语，不接物作宾语，其被动语态为bedressedin。7．Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole________inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.A.tohaveplayed B.toplayC.tobeplayed D.tobeplaying答案与解析B依据句子中所暗含的时间，是指将来的动作，故排解A项和D项；而不定式作定语时，若不定式的动作为句子的主语或宾语所发出时，用主动语态而不用被动语态，故选B项。8．Theyhavealotin________andhavebecomeclosefriends.A.common B.usualC.ordinary D.general答案与解析Ahavealotincommon“有很多共同之处”。9．—Isthereanythingspecialyou'dlikeforthedinner,Teddy?—Nothing________，asusual,Mummy.A.onthewhole B.inparticularC.ingeneral D.intotal答案与解析Binparticular“特殊”，答语句意：没有什么特殊的，和平常一样，妈妈。onthewhole“大体上”；ingeneral“一般；通常”；intotal“总共”。10．Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________IenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.A.inotherwords B.ontheotherhandC.foronething D.asamatteroffact答案与解析Bontheotherhand“从另一方面来说”，符合句意。inotherwords“换句话说”；foronething“一方面”；asamatteroffact“事实上”，均不符合句意。Ⅳ.阅读理解CountrysingerGaryAllanhasbeenmakingrecordssincethemid1990's.ButhislatestalbumSetYouFree,ishisfirsttohitnumberoneonBillboard'stoptwohundredalbumschart(排行榜).ThesongEveryStorm(RunsOutofRain)istheleadsingle(单曲)fromGaryAllan'snewcopiesandisnumberoneonBillboard'scountrymusicchart.IthasrisenfasterthananyothersingleintheCalifornianative'scareer.GaryAllansaysEveryStormisabouthope,thecommonideathroughoutthenewalbum.“Youcanexpectalotofsongsaboutlife.It'sgoingtorollyouthroughabreakupandit'sgoingtorollyouthroughtheangerandthepainandmakeyouasgoodasnew.SowhatIthinkyoucanexpectissomethingalittlebitdifferentmusicallyoutofthis.”GaryAllansayshisfavoritesongonSetYouFreeisOneMoreTime.Hesayshewroteitafterhisfatherdied.ThecountrysingerissupportingthealbumwithconcertsaroundtheUnitedStatesformostoftherestoftheyear.Hesaystheshowsarefullofenergy.“Weplayhardandtheyhaveaverystrongimpact(冲突)ontheaudience.Ithinkthat'swhypeoplelovetocomeandseeus.We'regivingiteverythingthatwehaveeverynight.”SetYouFreeisAllan'sninthalbum.InaninterviewwithBroadway'sElectricBarnyard,Allanspokeaboutco－writingwithwomenforthenewalbum.Itwasthefirsttimeinhiscareerhehaddoneso,andhedescribeditasaninterestingexperience.1．What'sthetopicofthepassage?A.GaryAllan'snewalbumSetYouFree.B.ThelifeofAmericansingerGaryAllan.C.ThedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusic.D.Ayoungmusician'shardstruggleforsuccess.答案与解析A阅读全文可知本文是在介绍加里·艾伦的新专辑SetYouFree。本题选择A项。2．GaryAllanlikesOneMoreTimemostprobablybecause________.A.it'sdifferentmusicallyfromhisothersongsB.ithelpedhimfindcourageafterfailureC.itwaswritteninhonorofhisfatherD.ithassoldmorecopiesthananyothersingle答案与解析C依据第四段最终一句“Hesayshewroteitafterhisfatherdied.”他说这是他父亲死后他写的歌。由此可知，这首歌是为了怀念他的父亲。C项正确。3．WhatcanwelearnaboutGaryfromthepassage?A.Helivedanunhappylifeinhischildhood.B.HewasborninthestateofCalifornia.C.Hebeganmusiccareerinthelate1990s.D.Hisconcertsaremostlymadeupoflightmusic.答案与解析B依据其次段中“IthasrisenfasterthananyothersingleintheCalifornianative'scareer.”它的增长速度比其他任何一个加州本地歌手的职业生涯中有的都要快，由此可知加里·艾伦是加州本地歌手，他诞生在加州。因此B项正确。4．ThealbumSetYouFreemarkedthefirsttime________.A.Garyhadmadearecordinhismusiccareer.B.GaryhadawordwithBroadway'sElectricBarnyard.C.Gary'salbumshadappearedonBillboard'smusicchart.D.Garyhadworkedtogetherwithwomeninwritingsongs.答案与解析D依据最终一段中“Allanspokeaboutco­writingwithwomenforthenewalbum.Itwasthefirsttimeinhiscareerhehaddoneso”艾伦说这是他职业生涯中第一次和女士合作新专辑。D项正确。Ⅴ.七选五Today,kidshavemoreworriesandfacemorepressuresthaneverbefore.Hereareafewtipstohelpyourchildfocusonanddowellinschool.●__1__Recordingeverythingtobedonewillhelphimkeeptrackofimportantdatesanddeadlines.Withproperplanhewillbebetterabletoplanhowandwheretospendhistime.●Watchtheclock__2__Ialsorecommendsettinghisclockorwatchfiveminutesaheadsinceit'salwayseasytorunlate.Whenitcomestosomethinglikecatchingabus,justfiveminutescanmakeasignificantdifference.●__3__Lackofsleepisproventoharmusphysically.Themoresleepweget，themorealertweare.Theaverageadultneedsatleastsixhoursofsleepanightandtheaveragechildneedsatleasteight.●StayinshapeThroughspendingtimeoutdoorsorplayingsportswithfriends，hecan“blowoffsomesteam”sotospeak，aswellasre－energize.__4__●TalkthroughyourproblemsBeabletosharehisconcernswithyou.__5__Ifyoumakeitclearthatyouunderstandhimandarewillingtohelp，youwillcontributetohisemotionalhealthandbuildanopenandhonestrelationshipaswell.A.GetenoughsleepB.CreateapersonalscheduleC.Encouragehimtogetoutside.D.Encourageyourchildtobepositive.E.Settinganalarmforthemorningisamust.F.Helpyourchildworkbettertorealizehisaim.G.Sharingfeelingsoftenmakesthemeasiertodealwith答案1.B2.E3.A4.C5.GⅥ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmas,anoldgentlemanwaswanderingthroughthecitycenter.Theshopswereallfilledwithgoodthingsandcrowded1.________shoppers.Thechildrenwerelookingatallthetoysondisplayinwindows,and2.________oldmansuddenlysawaboy3.________(sit)onthegroundandcryingbitterly.Whenthekindoldmanaskedhim4.________hewasweeping,th