冀教 八下 英语 Unit 5《Lesson 27 Business English》课件

Lesson27BusinessEnglishUnit5

BuyingandSelling

同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!DoyouknowbusinessEnglish?Nowlet’slearnaboutbusinessEnglish.

THINKABOUTIT•DoyouknowanybusinesstermsinEnglish?•IsbusinessEnglishdifferentfromeverydayEnglish?Englishisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness.DoyouknowthatbusinessEnglishcanbedifferentfromeverydayEnglish?①

Inbusiness,peoplesometimesspeakEnglishininterestingways.Youmightnotalwaysknowwhattheymean.

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Canyouguessthemeaningsofthesentencesbelow?温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲”链接。Lookatthisone:Buylow,sellhigh.It'sashortandsimplesentence.Buysomethingatalowprice,andthensellitatahighprice.Itmakessense,right?③WhatdoesWe’reintheredthismonthmean?

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Doesitmeaneveryoneiswearingredclothes?No!Itmeansthebusinessislosingmoney.Businesspeopleusuallywriterednumbersbelowzeroandblacknumbersabovezero.Prettysimple,right?Iammovinguptheladdermaybedifficulttounderstand.

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Itmeansapersongetsabetterjoborabetterpositionatwork.Ifsomeonetellsyouheorsheismovinguptheladder,youshouldcongratulatethisperson.

⑥HowaboutIhavetobeefupmyreport?Weknowthatbeefismeatfromcows.Ifyou“beefsomethingup”,youmakeitbigandstrong—likeacow!Thissentencemeans“Ihavetomakemyreportstronger”.Therearemanymoreinterestingbusinesstermsincluding:

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He’safatcat(He'sarichperson);andTheycookthebooks(Theystealmoneybymakingchangestothecompany’saccounts).Haveyouheardofanyotherbusinesstermsorsayings?1)Readthelessonandfindthemeaningsofthesebusinessterms.Buylow,sellhigh.____________________________________We’reintheredthismonth._____________________________Iammovinguptheladder.______________________________Ihavetobeefupmyreport._____________________________He’safatcat.________________________________________Theycookthebooks.__________________________________低买高卖这个月我们的生意正在赔钱。我升职了/我得到了一份好工作。我需要补充我的报告。他是一位富人。他们通过修改公司账目来偷钱。2)Listentothepassageandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.IfpeoplelearnEnglish,theycanhavemoresuccessinbusiness.(

)2.BusinessEnglishisveryeasytounderstand.(

)3.“Don’tbeayes­man”means“Don’talwayssay‘yes’withoutthinking”.(

)4.“I’vemadeit”means“Ihavesucceededinbusiness”.(

)TFTTEnglishisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness.ManypeoplelearnEnglishsotheycanhavemoresuccessinbusiness.Sometimes,businessEnglishishardtounderstand.Why?Becauseit’sfullof“lingo.”What’s“lingo”?Here’sanexample.Peopleinbusinesssometimessaythis:“He’safatcat.”Aretheytalkingaboutacatthatneedsmoreexercise?No!Theymean,“He’srich.”That’sbusinesslingo.Otherexamples?“Don’tbeayes-man”means“Don’talwayssay‘yes’withoutthinking’I’vemadeit”means“Ihavesucceededinbusiness”.Canyouthinkofsomeotherexamples?3)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositions.1.—Who’sthewoman______red?—Oh,she’smyEnglishteacher,May!2.Mykiteisinthetree.Imustclimb______theladderandgetit.3.Ifyouworkhard______

yourjob,youwillsucceed.4.TheylearnEnglish______watchingTVprograms.inupatby

5.Saying“yes”____________thinkingmakesyouayes-man.6.Idon’tunderstand.Canyouexplainittome_____anotherway?withoutin4)SearchtheInternetandfindmoreexamplesofbusinesslanguage.TherearealsomanybusinesstermsandsayingsinChinese.Canyoumakealistofthem?Howlonghaveyoubeeninthebiz?Whatafly­by-nightoperation!Canyoucomedownalittle?Itwouldturnouttobearealcashcow.①DoyouknowthatbusinessEnglishcanbedifferentfromeverydayEnglish?bedifferentfrom与……不同e.g.TheweatherhereisdifferentfromthatinJinan.这儿的天气不同于济南。考点1其反义短语为：thesameas和……一样。everyday/'evrɪdeɪ/adj.每天的;日常的考点2[易错点]辨析:everyday和everydayeveryday日常的;每天的;形容词,后面可以直接跟名词,只作定语。TheeverydayEnglishshouldbelearntbyheart.应熟记日常英语。everyday每天;天天;副词词组,作状语,通常位于句首或句末,用来修饰整个句子。Igotoschooleveryday.我每天上学。everydayEnglish日常英语everydaylife日常生活中考在线1:我们珍惜日常生活中与家人和朋友在一起的时光。(everyday)Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriends________________________.[宜昌]inoureverydaylives一语辨异：IreadeverydayEnglisheveryday.我每天读日常英语。返回温馨提示：可返回原文②Youmightnotalwaysknowwhattheymean.might可能might是情态动词,在此处表示不太肯定的推测。其可能性比may小,语气也更委婉。e.g.Youmightfeelsleepyaftertakingthemedicine.吃药后,你可能会觉得困。Hemightcome,butIamnotquitesure.他可能来,但我不太确定。考点3以may开头的问句,肯定回答用may；否定回答通常用can’t或mustn’t。拓展:may和might还可以表示提出请求或征求许可,might的语气更加委婉。e.g.Heaskedifhemightgohome.他问是否他可以回家。中考在线2:Youarenotallowedtoplaywithfireintheforest.It_______killplants,animalsandevenpeople.[昆明]A.mightB.mightnotC.shouldD.shouldnot【】句意为“不允许你在森林里玩火。那(玩火这件事)可能会杀死植物、动物甚至人们”。might可能,表示不太肯定的推测;mightnot可能不,表示不太有把握、否定的推测;should应该;shouldnot不应该。根据语境可知选A。Amean/miːn/v.意思是mean作动词,意为“意思是”,不用于进行时,后面可以跟名词或that引导的宾语从句(that可省略)。e.g.Whatdoesthephrasemean?这个短语是什么意思?Imeantogowithyou.我打算和你一起去。Thisnewrulewillmeanworkingovertime.这个新规定意味着加班。考点4mean还可表示“打算;意欲；意味着”meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事返回③Itmakessense,right?makesense讲得通,言之有理e.g.Itallstartedtomakesense.这一切都开始变得有意义。Thissentencedoesn’tmakesense.这个句子不通。考点5makegoodsense很有道理makenosense讲不通；没道理返回④WhatdoesWe’reintheredthismonthmean?beinthered负债;亏空e.g.Wasyourcompanyintheblackorintheredlastyear?你们公司去年盈利还是亏损?考点6反义短语beintheblack有盈余拓展:inred意为“用红笔/红颜色”或“穿着红衣服”。e.g.Doyouknowthegirlinred?你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗?Pleasemarkthesentenceinred.请用红笔在这个句子旁做记号。返回⑤Iammovinguptheladdermaybedifficulttounderstand.moveup升级;提升;上升e.g.Thispictureistoolow.Pleasemoveitup.这张图画(位置)太低了。请把它往上移。Hisbosswillmovehimupsoon.他的老板很快就会提拔他。考点7moveup是动副型短语，若宾语为代词，必须放在move和up之间。be+adj.+todo此句型为“主语+be动词+adj.+todo.”结构。常用于此句型的形容词有nice,easy,difficult,expensive,unpleasant等。本句也可改写为“ItmaybedifficulttounderstandIammovinguptheladder.”。e.g.Thequestioniseasytoanswer.=Itiseasytoanswerthequestion.回答这个问题很容易。考点8此句型可转换成“It+be动词+adj.+todosth.”中考在线3:浪费这么好吃的食物真是可惜。(waste,such)[潍坊]______________________________________________It’sapitytowastesuchdeliciousfood.返回⑥...youshouldcongratulatethisperson.congratulate/kənˈɡrætʃʊleɪt/v.祝贺congratulate的宾语必须是“受到祝贺的人”,而不能是“所祝贺的事”。e.g.Let’scongratulateyourteacher.让我们祝贺你的老师吧。Wecongratulatedhimonhissuccess.我们祝贺他取得了成功。考点9congratulatesb.祝贺某人congratulatesb.onsth.因某事而祝贺某人中考在线4:—IgotajobwithChineseSpaceAgency.—_______.[天水]A.HaveanicetripB.GoodluckC.Thankgoodness