人教版八年级英语下册Unit4第一课时SectionA (1a~2d)课件

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?第一课时SectionA(1a~2d)核心单词1.允许;准许

v.

allow

⁠

2.有毛病;错误的

adj.

wrong

⁠

3.猜测;估计

v.

guess

⁠

4.协议;交易

n.

deal

⁠

allow

wrong

guess

deal

常考短语5.允许某人做某事

allowsb.todosth.

⁠

6.给某人打电话

callsb.up

⁠

7.快速查看;浏览

lookthrough

⁠

8.把……还给……

give…backto…

⁠

9.重要的事

bigdeal

⁠

10.成功地发展;解决

workout

⁠

allowsb.todosth.callsb.uplookthroughgive…backto…bigdeal

workout典型句子11.你为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢?Whydon’tyou

talktoyourparents

⁠?

12.我必须学习到很晚,因此我睡眠不足。Ihavetostudyuntilreallylate,soI

don’tgetenoughsleep

⁠.

talktoyourparents

don’tgetenoughsleep

13.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。Myparentsdon’tallowmeto

hangoutwithmyfriends

⁠.

14.哦,昨天我发现我妹妹在翻我的东西。Well,Ifoundmysister

lookingthroughmythings

⁠yesterday.

hangoutwithmyfriends

lookingthroughmythings

too

much,

too

many与much

too的区别比较项含义及用法举

例toomuch意为“太多”,修饰不可数名词Uncle

Zhang

is

badly

ill

because

he

drank

too

much

wine.

张叔叔病得很严重,因为他喝了太多酒。toomany意为“太多”,修饰可数名词复数There

are

too

many

students

in

our

class.我们班上有太多学生。muchtoo意为“太……”,修饰形容词或副词的原级You

are

driving

much

too

fast.你开车太快了。

(

C

)1.Today,

⁠treesarestillbeingcutdownsomewhereintheworld.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomany(

A

)2.Look!There’s

⁠creamonthecake.

A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomany(

A

)3.Theseshoesaremuchtoo

⁠forme.

A.bigB.biggerC.biggestCAA

allow的用法My

mother

allows

me

to

watch

TV

on

weekends.

我妈妈允许我在周末看电视。

(

C

)1.Weare

⁠tomakeaphonecallwhilewearedrivingbecauseit’sdangerous.

A.allowB.allowedC.notallowed2.我父母不允许我晚上出去。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)Myparentsdon’t

allowmetogoout

⁠atnight.

Callowmetogoout

“find＋sb.＋宾语补足语”的用法“find＋sb.＋宾语补足语”意为“发现某人……”,其中宾语补足语可由分词、形容词、名词短语、介词短语或不定式充当。1.findsb./sth.doing(现在分词)sth.,意为“发现某人/某物正在做某事”。如:I

found

him

stealing

my

mobile

phone.

我发现他正在偷我的手机。2.findsb./sth.done(过去分词),意为“发现某人/某物被……”。如:I

suddenly

found

my

purse

stolen.

我突然发现我的钱包被偷了。3.findsb./sth.(＋tobe)＋形容词/介词短语/名词短语,意为“发现某人/某物是……(状态/性质等)”。如:Ifoundhim(tobe)clever.我发现他很聪明。Ifoundhim(tobe)introuble.我发现他处于困境中。Ifoundhim(tobe)acleverboy.我发现他是一个聪明的男孩。

根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限1.你会发现她是个友好的女孩。You’llfind

herafriendlygirl

⁠.

2.我发现他正在等我们。Ifound

himwaitingforus

⁠.

herafriendlygirl

himwaitingforus

although的用法although作从属连词,意为“虽然;尽管;即使”,相当于though,引导让步状语从句,不能与but同时出现在一个句子中,但可以与yet/still一起使用。如:Althoughheisverypoor,hestillfeelshappy.尽管他很穷,但是他依旧觉得很开心。

(

C

)1.

⁠mycousinisveryyoung,

⁠shecanhelpwiththehousework.

A.Because;soB.Although;butC.Although;/C(

A

)2.

⁠hisgrandfatheris89yearsold,heis

⁠goodhealth.

A.Although;inB.Although;withC.Because;withA

work

out的用法workout意为“成功地发展;解决”,后可跟fine,well,badly等副词,表明产生的结果如何。workout还可以表示“计算出(答案、数量、价格等)”。如:The

situation

worked

out

quite

well.

情况进展得相当不错。The

math

problem

is

too

difficult

for

me

to

work

out.

这道数学题太难了,我算不出来。【拓展】与work相关的常见短语workas从事……工作workfor为……工作;为……效力

workonsth.努力改善(或完成)workatdoingsth.致力于;努力做

翻译句子1.他正在努力减肥。

Heisworkingatlosingweight.

⁠2.几乎没有人可以解决这个问题。

Almostnoonecanworkoutthisproblem.

⁠3.约翰过去为我工作。

Johnusedtoworkforme.

⁠Heisworkingatlosingweight.

Almostnoonecanworkoutthisproblem.

Johnusedtoworkforme.

4.我的妈妈是一名护士。

Mymotherworksasanurse.

⁠Mymotherworksasanurse.

1.What’swrong

⁠withTina.Shelooksverypale.

2.Itisaverybigdeal

⁠forChinesepeoplethatHangzhougetsthechancetohostthe19thAsianGames.

rong

eal

一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空3.Couldyou

allow

⁠

(允许)metochoosetheclothesmyself?

4.Manystudentscan’tworkout

⁠theproblem.

5.Youcan

guess

⁠

(猜测)themeaningofthewordfromthecontext(上下文).

allow

ut

guess

二、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限6.未经允许,翻看别人的东西是错误的。It’swrongofyou

tolookthrough

⁠others’thingswithoutbeingallowed.

7.昨晚我打电话给你,可没人接。Itriedto

callyouup

⁠lastnight,butnoone

answeredthephone

⁠.

tolookthroughcallyouupansweredthephone8.在这个特别的日子里,其他人可能会和朋友一起出去玩或者去看电影。Others

mayhangout

⁠orgotothemovieswithfriendsonthisspecialday.

9.你为什么不买辆汽车呢?

Whydon’tyou

⁠getyourselfacar?

10.他们不会允许我抽烟。Theywouldn’t

allowmeto

⁠smoke.

mayhangoutWhydon’tyouallowmeto三、单项填空

(

A

)11.Idon’thave

⁠money.Canyoulendmesome?

A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo(

C

)12.Hewouldnotbeallowed

⁠thecountry.

A.leaveB.leftC.toleaveAC(

C

)13.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowed

⁠homeworkwithfriends.—Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadof

⁠homework.A.do;doingB.todo;todoC.todo;doingC(

A

)14.I