高中英语语法全套课件完美版

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载用于现在完成时的句型1）Itisthefirst/secondtime….that…结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。

ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.

Itwasthethirdtimethattheboyhadbeenlate.注意比较It’stimethat…结构：Itishightimethatwewenttoschool.2）Thisisthe…that…结构，that从句要用现在完成时.

ThisisthebestfilmthatI’veeverseen.

这是我看过的最好的电影。

ThisisthefirsttimethatI’veheardhimsing.这是我第一次听他唱歌。配套视频教程.mba518典型例题

1---Doyouknowourtownatall?

---No,thisisthefirsttimeI___here.

A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming2---Haveyou____beentoourtownbefore?

---No,it’sthefirsttimeI___here.

A.even,come B.even,havecomeC.ever,come D.ever,havecome

注意：非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。

（错）Ihavereceivedhisletterforamonth.

（对）Ihaven'treceivedhisletterforalmostamonth.BD配套视频教程.mba5182、过去时高考题点击：1.---Nancyisnotcomingtonight.---Butshe_____!98NA.promises B.promised C.willpromiseD.hadpromised2.Myuncle_____untilhewasforty-five.2000上海A.married B.didn’tmarry C.wasnotmarrying D.wouldmarry说明：Nancy答应要来这个动作应该发生在过去，是过去作出的承诺。说明：until用在肯定句中时，主句的动词必须是延续性动词，表示该动作一直持续到until后的时间为止；短暂性动词只能用在否定句中，表示直到此时该动作才开始。本题中marry是短暂性动词，所以只能用在否定句中。BB配套视频教程.mba5183.---Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?N2002---I’msorryI_______anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.A.wasn’tsaying B.don’tsay C.won’tsay D.didn’tsay说明：本题的干扰源来自上下文中的时态，上文用的是现在完成时，下文用的是一般现在时，所以有些人就误以为此处该用现在时态了。但根据说话人的意思不难发现，没有说出自己的评价是在这段对话以前的事了，所以要用一般过去时。D配套视频教程.mba5184.Asshe____thenewspaper,Granny____asleep.95NA.read…wasfalling B.wasreading…fellC.wasreading…wasfalling D.read…fell5.Themanagerhadfallenasleepwherehe______,withoutundressing.（05安徽卷）A.waslayingB.waslyingC.hadlaidD.hadlied说明：一般来说在复合句中的两个动作，延续性的动作大都用进行时，短暂性的动词用一般时，表示在某个动作进行的过程当中另一个动作发生了。说明：该题的意思为“经理躺在那儿睡着了，衣服也没脱”。“躺”是一个不及物动词，其过去式和过去分词为“lay;lain”。lay是及物动词，过去式和过去分词为laid；lied是“说谎”的过去式和过去分词。BB配套视频教程.mba5186.Thelittlegirl____herheartoutbecauseshe____hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.02北京A.hadcried,lost B.cried,hadlost C.hascried,haslost D.cries,haslost7.―Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.―Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.05江西卷?A．went?B．aregoing?C．havegone?D．hadgone说明：哭得伤心发生在过去，而丢玩具熊发生在哭之前。两个发生在过去的动作，之前发生的用过去完成时，之后发生的用一般过去时。说明：“他没叫我就走了”这个动作明显发生在“我认为”之前。所以必须用过去完成时。BD配套视频教程.mba5183、将来时高考题点击：1.Ifaman_____succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.95上海A.will B.isto C.isgoingto D.should2.---You’veleftthelighton.---Oh,soIhave._____andturnitoff.2000NA.I’llgo B.I’vegone C.Igo D.I’mgoing说明：此句的意思为“如果一个人想要成功，就必须尽力而为”。If引导的是条件状语从句，不能用将来时。而beto结构虽然表示将来的动作，但它不属于将来时。说明：本句的重点是“并行结构”，关键是看后面的turn，所以B、C、D、都不符合。BA配套视频教程.mba5183.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt_______forLondontoattendameeting.05天津卷A.willleave B.leaves C.willhaveleftD.left4.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe_____officesoon.93NA.leaves B.wouldleave C.left D.hadleft说明：that引导的宾语从句中的动作“离职”应该发生在“weresurprised”之后，故需用过去将来时。CB说明：bythetime表示“到……为止”“在……之前”，如果主句的动作发生在过去，一般需要用过去完成时；如果是将来，就需用将来完成时。配套视频教程.mba5184、状语从句中的时态问题高考题点击：1.---CanIjointheclub,Dad?---Youcanwhenyou_____abitolder.94NA.get B.willget C.aregetting D.willhavegot2.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey_____.2001上海A.havesurvived B.aretosurvive C.wouldsurvive D.willsurvive说明：时间状语从句中没有将来时，需用一般现在时替代一般将来时。说明：条件状语从句中不用将来时，但beto结构不属于将来时态形式。AB配套视频教程.mba5183.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversitynextyear.2002上海A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduatedC.graduates D.istograduate4.It____longbeforewe____theresultoftheexperiment.2002上海春季A.willnotbe,willknow B.is,willknowC.willnotbe,know D.is,know说明：bythetime引导的是时间状语从句，故不能使用将来时。D选项虽可考虑，但beto结构大多用来表示“义务、决定、职责、约定”等，与句意不合。说明：before引导的是时间状语从句，无将来时，而主句应该用将来时。CC配套视频教程.mba5185、祈使句中的动词问题高考题点击：1._____itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.98NA.Whenleft B.Leaving C.Ifyouleave D.Leave2._____someofthisjuice---perhapsyou’lllikeit.2000北京春季A.Trying B.Try C.Totry D.Havetried3._____atthedoorbeforeentering,please.01北京春季A.knocked B.Toknock C.Knocking D.Knock4._____bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.2001上海A.Giving B.Give C.Given D.TogiveDBDB6、几种时态的替代问题A：一般现在时代替将来时：除了在时间、条件、让步状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时外，表示现在已安排好的未来事项，行程等活动也用一般现在时来代替将来时。如：

Themuseumopensattentomorrow.博物馆明天10点开门。实际上每天如此。B：一般现在时代替完成时：句型“Itis…since…”代替“Ithasbeen…since…”

ItishasbeenfiveyearssincewelastmetC：一般现在时代替进行时：在全部倒装句中都用一般现在时代替现在进行时。如：Look,herecomesMr.Li.高考语法复习被动语态joke.Iheardtheaudiencelaughing.Ithinktheyreallylikedyouafterthat.3WhenIheardwhatyousaidabouttheenvironmentandtheeconomyneedingtoworktogethermore,Iwasveryimpressed.Hearingwhatyousaidabouttheenvironmentandtheeconomyneedingtoworktogethermore,Iwasveryimpressed.Readthisconversationandchangethehighlightedsentencesintoverb-ingclauses.QianLiwei:Icertainlythinkweneedtouseallourresourcesinthebestpossibleway.Afterthat,theyarelimited.Wealsoneedtocleanupthemesswemadeinthepast.Iliketheideaoftaxingfactoriesthatpollutealthoughgettingthemtoagreewouldbedifficult.LinShuiqing:Also,youarerightaboutmanybusinesspeopletryingtoprotecttheenvironmentandbuildtheeconomyatthesametime.4Youmadethatstatementforcefully.Asaresult,youimpressedtheaudience.Theyclappedsohard.QianLiwei:EnvironmentalistshavebeenseenasheroeswhileHavingmadethatstatementforcefully,youimpressedtheaudience.economistshavebeenseenasbadboys.Thatimpressionneedstobechangedand5afterItalkedtoyoutoday,Ithinkweshouldworkonsomeprojectstogether.LinShuiqing:Goodidea.Havingtalkedtoyoutoday,Ithinkweshouldworkonsomeprojectstogether.倒装结构inversion英语句子的自然语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序被称为“倒装”。谓语全部放在主语之前，为全部倒装；只把助动词，连系动词或情态动词放在主语之前，为部分倒装。倒装的原因，一是语法结构的需要（如某些疑问句）；二是为了强调；三是保持句子的平衡或是上下文紧密相接。一、全部倒装（谓语全部放在主语之前）此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时1.therebe句型,其中be动词有时可exist,live,stand,lie,seem,appear,remain,happen等词代替全部倒装）1Thereisanexperiencedteacherandmanylovelystudentsintheclassroom.2.方位词in,out,there,here,inside,outside,up,down,away,off,downstairs,upstairs等以及now,then放在句首时，谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run等，并且句子的主语是名词。（全部倒装）注意：主语是人称代词时，仍用自然语序。Awaytheywent.Theywentaway.2Therelayawindingbrookinfrontofanoldhouse.2Nowcomesyourturntosweepthefloor.1AwayflewthebirdwhichIboughtyesterday.3.直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时用倒装。（全部倒装）“What’sup,Tom?”askedMother.“Thecarismine,”saidTom.注意：主语是代词时，不倒装。“Thecarismine,”hesaid.4.为了平衡句子结构的需要,或为了强调状语常为介词短语，或为了使上下文紧密衔接时，将状语提前（全部倒装）1Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy.2Nearbywerethecanoesinwhichtheyhadcometotheisland.5.主语太长，表语太短，为了平衡句子结构的需要,将表语提前。（全部倒装）1.Insidethepyramidaretheburialroomsforthekingsandqueens.2.Gonearethedayswhenweareenslaved.3.Presentatthemeetingaretenfamouswriters.such和be连用作表语时，也常用倒装语序，如：1.Suchwasnothisintention.4.Amongthechildrenwasanoldman.2.Sucharethefacts.二、部分倒装把助动词，连系动词或情态动词放在主语之前1.用于疑问句。（部分倒装）Shalleverythingbereadybeforeyouarrive?WhatcanIdoforyou?注意：疑问词做主语或修饰主语时，主谓不颠倒.Whocanworkitout?Howmanystudentshavereadthisbook?2.用于省略if的虚拟条件从句中，should/were/had被放在句首。（部分倒装）1HadInotadoptedmyclassteacher’sadvice,Iwouldhavemadesuchaseriousmistake.2Weresheyou,shewouldtellherparentsthetruth.3ShouldIearnmoney,Ishouldlivebetter.3、so,as,neither,nor,nomore位于句首，表示前面的情况也适合于另一人或物时。（部分倒装）TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.Ifyouwon'tgo,neitherwillI.--DoyouknowJimquarrelledwithhisbrother?--Idon'tknow,_____.A.nordon'tIcare B.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneither D.Idon'tcarealso注意：若只是表示对前面所述内容的肯定，确认，主谓不倒装TomaskedmetogotoplayfootballandsoIdid.“It'sraininghard.”“Soitis.”4.含有否定意义的副词或连词置于句首，如hardly,rarely,seldom,scarcely,barely,never,not,few,little,neither,nor,notonly,hardly…when,innocase,bynomeans,nosooner…than,manyatime,often等。（部分倒装）1Notuntilthe19thcenturywasthewrittenexaminationprobablyknown.2Notonlywaseverythinghehadtakenawayfrom,butalsohisGermancitizenship.3Notasinglemistakedidhemade.4HardlyhadIreachedthebusstopwhenthebusstarted.Hardlyanyonebelievethattoday.NotonlyyoubutalsoshehasbeentoBeijing.NeitherthegirlsnorJohnistoblame.1.Notonlyissheagoodsinger,butalsosheisagooddancer.2.NeitherdidhewatchTVnordidhegotothecinema.3.Notuntilitisdarkwillwecomehome.注意1：修饰或连接主语时，主谓不倒装Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.注意2：如否定词不在句首不倒装，例如：5.only+状语（副词、介词短语、状语从句）放在句首时。（部分倒装）1OnlythendidIrealizethevalueofreadingaloudeverymorning.2Onlybymeansoftalkingcanweavoidmisunderstandingeachother.3Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1918washeabletogethappilybacktowork.6.“so/such+表语/状语+that从句”结构中的so或such引导的表语/状语放在句首时。（部分倒装）1）Sofrightenedwassheinthedarknessthatshedidn’tdaretomoveatall.2）Suchalovelychildishethatallofuslovehim.3）Sohurriedlydidsheleavethatsheforgottoswitchoffthelights.7.用于形容词（名词/动词）+as/though的让步状语从句中。（特殊倒装）1Proudastheyare,theyareafraidtoseeus.2Childasheis,heknowsalot.Asmallchildasheis,heknowsalot.3Tryhardastheywould,theycouldnotliftthebox.4Youngestasheisinourclass,hispronunciationisthebest.8.用于表示祝愿和祝福之类的句子中。（部分倒装或全部倒装）1）Mayyousucceed/behappy!2LonglivethePeople’sRepublicofChina!Exercises:1.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizeC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn’tthevillagersrealize2.Itwasnotuntil1920____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since3.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_____sohappy.A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt4.―Whycan'tIsmokehere?―Atnotime_______inthemeeting-room.A.issmokingpermittedB.smokingispermittedC.smokingisitpermittedD.doessmokingpermit5.Nosooner_______thanitbegantorainheavily.A.thegamebegan B.hasthegamebegunC.didthegamebeginD.hadthegamebegun6.―DoyouknowTomboughtanewcar?―Idon'tknow,_______.A.nordon'tIcare B.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneither D.Idon'tcarealso7._____canyouexpecttogetapayrise.A.WithhardworkB.AlthoughworkhardC.OnlywithhardworkD.Nowthatheworkshard8.Now____Sally’sturntokeepguard.A.thereisB.isgoingC.hascomeDes9.Notonly_____pollutedbut_____crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreetsB.thecitywas;werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas;thestreetswere10.So___thatnofishcanliveinit.A.thelakeisshallowB.shallowthelakeisC.shallowisthelakeD.isthelakeshallow11.Little_____abouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.A.doeshecareB.didhecareC.hecaresD.hecared12.Wasitin1969_____theAmericanastronautsucceeded____landingonthemoon.A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in13.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.IfitisnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenD.Iftheywerenot14.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_____,and______.A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhave15.Here____thegoodnewsforeverymanandeverywomanwho____inthetown.A.is;liveB.is;livesC.are;liveD.are;lives高考语法复习动词的时态时态和语态的主要考点1、考查在语境中判断动词时态的运用能力。常考的时态为：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、现在进行、过去进行、现在完成、过去完成、现在完成进行、过去将来等。2、时间、条件、让步等状语从句中动词的时态；主从句时态呼应问题。3、持续性动词和终止性动词的用法区别。4、及物动词的被动语态。5、系动词的用法特点。6、某些以主动形式表被动意义的动词的用法。最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配一般现在every…,sometimes,at…,onSunday现在进行now,现在完成for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inthepastyears,always,recently一般过去yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982,justnow过去进行thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,fromninetotenlastevening…when,while过去完成…before,by,until,when,after,once,assoonas一般将来next…,tomorrow,in…过去将来多用在间接引语中表示发生在谓语动作以后的动作1、现在时态高考题点击：Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which___thePacific,andwemetnostorms.（05辽宁卷）A．wascalled? B．iscalled?C．hadbeencalled? D．hasbeencalled2.I_____ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.2001NA.willplay B.haveplayed C.played D.playBD说明：本题的干扰源为上下文的过去时，但“被称为太平洋”是客观现状，只能用一般现在时。说明：常识告诉我们，一个人一旦获得某种技能，一般是不会在短期内失去的，所以需用一般现在时。配套视频教程.mba5183.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.（05湖南卷）A.phone?B.willphone?C.werephoningD.arephoning4.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_____sorapidly.2001NA.ischanging B.haschanged C.willhavechanged D.willchange说明：自从我赢了大奖，人们不停地打电话来问我将怎样使用这笔钱。此处的arephoning表示“不停的打电话”。说明：选择移动电话难的原因是由于科技正在飞速发展，所以要用现在进行时；况且进行时态常给人一种情感上的描述，表示说话者的一种“感慨、赞赏、愤怒、斥责”等。DA配套视频教程.mba5185._____mysisterthreetimestodaybutherlinewasalwaysbusy.（05北京春季）A.I’dphoned B.I’vebeenphoningC.I’vephoned D.Iwasphoning6.---Youhaven’tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?---_____.HowIwishtogothere!98NA.Yes,Ihave B.Yes,Ihaven’t C.No,Ihave D.No,Ihaven’t说明：此题的干扰源是后面的wasbusy。今天打了三次电话是用来表示结果的，只能用现在完成时；而每次她都占线是表示过去的动作，所以用一般过去时。说明：从补充的句子“HowIwishtogothere!”可知“我”没到过北京。CD配套视频教程.mba5187.---Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.---Iamtired.I_____thelivingroomallday.98NA.painted B.hadpainted C.havebeenpainting D.havepainted8.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.（04北京）Ahadconsidered Bhasbeenconsidering Cconsidered Disgoingtoconsider说明：这句话的意思是“我一整天都在刷起居室”，现在完成进行时表示从过去开始的一个动作一直持续到现在，而且还在进行当中。强调的是“一直在做”。CB说明：她“一直在考虑返校”是现在完成进行时，“还没作决定”是现在的结果。配套视频教程.mba518couldstartdoingthis.Therearesomany5__________interestanimalsandinsects6_____liveinourparks.Itwouldbeashameiftheyweredestroyedbecauseofpeople’sactivitiesinthepark.Yours,WangQianginterestinglivingB.Readthisnewreportandfillintheblankswithwordsfromtheboxbelow.followingsleepingpleasingexcitingwalkingmovingfallingkeeping1_______NewsforAnimalLovers!TwopeoplewerearrestedyesterdayataParisairportforbringinganimalsintoExcitingEuropefromSouthAmericaillegally.Oneofthecustomsofficerswaswatchingthearrivalsveryclosely.Hecouldseeawoman2_______infrontofagroup.Thenhesawfeathers3______fromunderhercoat.Havingseenthis,thecustomsofficeraskedthewomantocomewalkingfallingovertohisdesk.Hewassurprisedtofindtenbirdsinsidehercoat.Therewasashortfatgentleman4________her.Anothercustomsofficercalledhimoverwhenitseemedhehada5_______stomach.Ontakingoffhisjacket,a6_______tortoisewasfoundonhisfollowingmovingsleepingstomach.Apparentlyhehadtraveledontheplanelikethis,7_______thetortoisehiddeninablanket.Sucharrestsarevery8_______forParisofficers.keepingpleasing二、-ing形式作状语-ing短语在句子中可作状语，来修饰谓语动词或整个句子，表示动作发生的时间、原因、条件、结果、让步或伴随等情况。-ing短语作状语一般表示一个次要的动作，一般都可以变为相应的状语从句或并列句。1.作时间状语-ing短语作时间状语要置于句首。如：Hearingthebadnews,theycouldn’thelpcrying.Whentheyheardthebadnews,theycouldn’thelpcrying.当听到这个不幸的消息时，他们情不自禁地哭了起来。Havingreceivedhisletter,Idecidedtowriteback.AfterIhadreceivedhisletter,Idecidedtowriteback.收到他的信后，我决定给他回信。2.作原因状语-ing短语作原因状语置于句首。如：Beingsoangry,hecouldn’tgotosleep.Becausehewassoangry,hecouldn’tgotosleep.因为太生气了，他不能入睡。HavingbeentotheGreatWallmanytimes,hedidn’tgolastweek.BecauseAshehadbeentotheGreatWallmanytimes,hedidn’tgolastweek.因为他已经去过长城许多次，上周他就没去。3.作条件状语-ing作条件状语置于句首或句末。如：Workinghard,youwillsucceed.Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.如果你勤奋一点，你就会成功。Beinggivenmoreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.Iftheyhadbeengivenmoreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.如果对这些树再多注意些，它们可能长得更好。4.作让步状语-ing短语作让步状语，可置于句首或句末，常与evenif,though连用。如：Thoughworkingfrommorningtillnight,hisfatherdidn’tgetenoughfood.Althoughhisfatherworkedfrommorningtillnight,hedidn’tgetenoughfood.虽然他父亲从早到晚拼命地干活，但是他还是挣不到足够的吃的。5.作伴随状语置于句首或句末。如：Theycameintotheclassroom,singingandlaughing.Theysangandlaughed;theycameintotheclassroom.他们又唱又笑地走进教室。Whenworkinginthefactory,hewasanadvancedworker.Whenheworkedinthefactory,hewasanadvancedworker.注意：1.-ing短语与when,while,though,until,if等连词连用时，相当于这些连词引导的一个从句。如：Thoughwillingtoattendtheparty,herefusedtheinvitation.Thoughhewaswillingtoattendtheparty,herefusedtheinvitation.WhilestayinginBeijing,hecametoseemetwice.WhilehewasstayinginBeijing,hecametoseemetwice.Ifplayingallday,youwillwasteyourvaluabletime.Ifyouplayallday,youwillwasteyourvaluabletime.Thoughrainingheavily,itclearedupverysoon.Thoughitwasrainingheavily,itclearedupverysoon.2.动词-ing形式在句中作状语时，其逻辑主语与主句的主语保持一致。如：Hetraveledontheplanelikethis,keepingthetortoisehiddeninablanket.Whenhetraveledontheplanelikethis,hekeptthetortoisehiddeninablanket.1.a.Hearingthenews,tearsrandownherface.b.Hearingthenews,shecriedoutsadly.2.a.Enteringtheclassroom,Ifoundnobodyinit.b.Enteringtheclassroom,nobodywasfoundinit.Choosethecorrectsentence.3.a.Lookingoutthroughthewindow,thegardenwasbeautiful.b.Lookingoutthroughthewindow,wesawabeautifulgarden.4.a.Readingtheeveningnewspaper,adogstartedbarking.b.Iwasreadingtheeveningnewspaperwhenadogstartedbarking.5.a.Beingfine,wewillhavethesportsmeetingnextweek.b.Itbeingfine,wewillhavethesportsmeetingnextweek.-ing形式的否定式为在其前面加not。如：Hesatthere,notknowingwhattosay.1.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus____thedelay.A.tocauseB.causingC.causedD.cause2.OnebyonePetersoldhisbitsandpieces,____onlyamiteoftheirworth.A.gettingB.gotC.togetD.getExercise3.Afterseeingthemovie,_____.A.thebookwasreadbyhim B.thebookmadehimwanttoreaditC.hewantedtoreadthebook D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim4.Thenextmorningshefoundthemaninbed,_____dead.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying5.Therewasterriblenoise____thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed6.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,____alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing7.“Can’tyouread?”Marysaid____tothenotice.A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing8.Heworkeddayandnight,____histaskaheadoftime.A.finishedB.finishingC.finishD.tofinish9.Iwasinthebathroom,not___theknockatthedoor.A.hearB.tohearC.hearingD.heard10.___areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived11.Whatworriedtheboymostwas___tovisithisfatherinthehospital.A.hisnotallowingB.hisnotbeingallowedC.havingnotbeenallowedD.hisbeingnotallowed12.Theyapologizedfor____toattendthemeeting.A.theirnotbeingableB.theirbeingnotableC.themnotable