英语-2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（考试版）A4

2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试（全国通用）英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A．Lieontherock. B．Standontherock. C．Sitontherock.2．What’sTomdoingnow?A．Readingamagazine. B．Listeningtomusic. C．Cleaningthekitchen.3．What’sTonygoingtodothisevening?A．Watchafootballmatch. B．Stayathome. C．Gotoaconcert.4．HowlonghasJackbeenplayingbaseball?A．Foraboutthreehours. B．Foraboutthreeyears. C．Foraboutthirteenyears.5．Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenlisteningtoclassicalmusic?A．Relaxed. B．Sleepy. C．Bored.第二节听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一.段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．HowoftendoesAlicegotothegym?A．Everyday. B．Threetimesaweek. C．Seldom.7．WhatdoesAlicethinkofwatchingTVtoomuch?A．It’sbadforhealth. B．It’sfullofenergy. C．Itcanhelpgetknowledge.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8．Whataretheygoingtodo?A．Haveapicnic. B．Dosomeshopping. C．Swiminthelake.9．Whattimewilltheymeet?A．At8:30. B．At9:00. C．At9:30.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．WhatisLiHongdoingontheputer?A．Watchingafilm. B．Sendinganemail. C．Lookingforsomeinformation.11．WhydoesLiHongwanttomakesushi?A．BecauseshewantstoeatJapanesefood.B．BecausesheneedstotreatherJapanesefriend.C．Becauseshewantstolearnanewskill.12．WhatfoodwillLiHongmakeforYukioatlast?A．Sushi. B．Dumplings. C．Noodles.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13．WhatwilltheydoonSaturdaymorning?A．Goonaroadtrip. B．Goonaboattrip. C．Gohorseriding.14．Whatdayisittoday?A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.15．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Classmates. B．Fatheranddaughter. C．Waiterandcustomer.第三节听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。16．Whydidthespeakerfeelsad?A．Hedidn’tdowellintheEnglishtest.B．Hisparentsweretoobusytocareforhim.C．Hewasn’tgoodatreadingorwriting.17．Whodidthespeakeraskforhelp?A．Hisparents. B．HisEnglishteacher. C．Hisclassmates.18．Whatshouldwedobeforelistening?A．Dosomethinking. B．Relaxourselves. C．Readthefirstsentence.19．Howmanysuggestionsdoestheteachergiveonlisteningskills?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.20．WhenwillthespeakerhavethenextEnglishtest?A．NextMonday. B．NextWednesday. C．NextFriday.

二、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)21．—Mom,Idon’tknowhowtobuildthemodelplane.—Well,ifyoureadthese________carefully,you’llsurelyfinishityourself.A．instructions B．inventions C．invitations D．instruments22．—Hurryup,Jack.Weneedto_________youruncleattheairportintwohours.—OK,dad.I’mready.Let’sgo.A．pickup B．giveup C．setup D．takeup23．—Couldyougotothecinemawithmetonight?—Sorry,I_________.Ihavetoprepareforthetest.A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t24．Theopeningmeetingofthefirstsessionofthe14thNationalPeople’sCongresswasheldattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing_________March5,2023.A．in B．on C．at D．to25．—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?—ThebestknownPurpleMountaines________asthefirstchoice.A．hardly B．patiently C．strangely D．naturally26．It’salongtime!Ican’trememberwhenthispicture________inXuanwuLakePark.A．wastaken B．take C．istaken D．took27．Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.A．because B．unless C．if D．assoonas28．SometimesDanielneedssomeonetosharehisworrieswith,buthedoesn’tknow________.A．whatshouldhetalkto B．whomheshouldtalktoC．whereshouldhetalkto D．whenheshouldtalkto29．—Doyouremembertheastronauts______youclassesinthespacestation?—TheyareZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu.A．give B．giving C．togive D．gave30．—Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?—________!A．Sure,I’dloveto B．You’rewele C．Itdoesn’tmatter D．It’smypleasure三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Elliewasanoutstandinggymnast（体操运动员）.Shecoulddothegymnasticmovesverybeautifully.Thetroublewasthatsheknewit.Whenshetriedoutforthegymnasticsteam,sheputona___31___performance.Theothergirlstoldhershewasamazing.“Seeifyoucandothat!”Elliesaid.Thecoachsaidnothing,andthoughthard.Thenextweek,whenthelistoftheteammemberswasposted,Ellie’snamewasn’tonit.Sheturnedtothegirlsstandingaroundher.“I’mbetterthanallofyou!”sheshouted___32___.“It’s___33___!”Shewenttoseethecoach.Heexplained,“You’reverytalented,butyour___34___isterrible.”“Whatdoyoumean?”Ellieasked.“IknowIamthebest,andIproveiteverytime.”“Makingthegymnasticsteamisn’tjustaboutgymnastics,”thecoachsaid.“It’salsoaboutbeingonateam.Youcan’tmaketheteamifyoudon’trecognizehowmucheveryonehastocontribute（做贡献）,and___35___themtodoit.”Elliedidnotthinkaboutwhatthecoachsaid.Instead,sheexpectedtheteamto___36___thatyear,anditwouldbethecoach’sfault（过错）,fornotpickingher.ButElliestillpracticedatthegymeveryday,carefullystayingoutoftheteam’sway.Atfirstshefeltveryhappytoseethegirlsontheteamstruggling（艰难地训练）.Butthenitstartedto___37___her.Oneday,afterwatchingKimfallofftheunevenparallelbars（高低杠）againandagain,Elliecametoher,andtoldherwhatsheshoulddo.KimacceptedEllie’ssuggestion,anddidmuchbetter.Elliefeltvery___38___.Shedidn’tnoticethecoachlookingonfromacrosstheroom.Overthenextfewweeks,Ellietriedtohelptheothergirls.Theteam___39___eachtimetheypeted,andtheyevenwononce!Thefollowingyear,Ellietriedoutforthegymnasticsteamagain.Thistime,hernamewasonthelist.Sheknewthatitwasher____40____ofbeingabetterteamplayerthatwasresponsibleforhersuccess.31．A．poor B．perfect C．disappointing D．normal32．A．excitedly B．nervously C．angrily D．proudly33．A．unlucky B．unhealthy C．unfair D．uneasy34．A．luck B．performance C．health D．attitude35．A．invite B．encourage C．choose D．refuse36．A．lose B．win C．rise D．avoid37．A．worry B．surprise C．please D．frighten38．A．upset B．lonely C．bored D．satisfied39．A．won B．practiced C．improved D．celebrated40．A．chance B．effort C．decision D．dream四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWintersportsinChina●346millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports●46millionofthemareunder18AsurveyChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212people:①CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames②Tryingoutskiing(滑雪)orskating③Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools④TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina⑤TakingpartinwintersportstrainingSomeimportantyears1953:China’sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.1957:China’sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.2002:Chinawonitsfirstgoldmedal(奖牌)intheWinterOlympics.2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangJiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9goldmedals.SOURCES:GENERALADMINISTRATIONOFSPORTOFCHINA,GUANGDONGDAILY,CHINAYOUTHDAILY.41．HowmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinNorthernChina?A．346million. B．161million. C．186million. D．46million.42．Accordingtothesurvey,whatdotheleastpeopledo?A．Takepartinwintersportstraining.B．TakewintersportstripsaroundChina.C．Buywintersportsclothesandtools.D．CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.43．InwhichprovinceorcitywereChina’sfirstNationalIceSportsGamesheld?A．Harbin. B．Jilin. C．Beijing. D．HeiLongjiang.44．WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics?A．In1953. B．In1957. C．In2002. D．In2022.45．Whereisthetextprobablyfoundinanewspaper?A．StarStories. B．SportsWorld. C．SchoolLife. D．ScienceStudy.BAmanhadalittledog,andhewasveryfondofit.Hewouldpatitshead,andtakeitonhisknee,andtalktoit.Thenhewouldgiveitlittlebitsoffoodfromhisownplate.Adonkeylookedinatthewindowandsawthemanandthedog.“Whydoeshenotmakeapetofme?”saidthedonkey.“Itisnotfair.Iworkhard,butthedogonlywagsitstail,andbarks,andjumpsonthemaster’sknee.Itisnotfair.”Thenthedonkeysaidtohimself,“IfIdowhatthedogdoes,hemaymakeapetofme.”Sothedonkeyranintotheroom.Itbrayed(嘶叫)asloudlyasitcould.Itwaggeditstailsohardthatitknockedoverajaronthetable.Thenittriedtojumpontoitsmaster’sknee.Themanthoughtthedonkeywasmad,andheshouted,“Help!Help!”Peoplecamerunninginwithsticks,andtheybeatthedonkeytillitranoutofthehouse.Theydroveitbacktothefield.“Ionlydidwhatthedogdid,”saidthedonkey.“Andyettheymadeapetofthedog.“Butthen,alittleboywalkedintothefieldandsawthedonkey.Theboysaid,“Donkey!Youlooklikeyouneedafriend!”Donkeysaid,“Ohyes!Iwouldloveafriendofmyown!”Thedonkeyandtheboybecamethebestfriendsandlivedhappilyeverafter.46．Howmanymaincharactersarethereinthisstory?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fair”mean?A．美丽的 B．浅黄色的 C．白晳的 D．公平的48．Putthefollowingsentencesintherightorder.①Thedonkeyranintotheroomandbehavedlikethelittledog.②Amanhadalittledogandhelovedit.③Peoplecamerunninginwithsticks,andtheydrovethedonkeybacktothefield.④Thedonkeywantedtoknowifthemanwasfondofit.⑤Thedonkeymadefriendswithaboy.A．⑤④①②③ B．①④②⑤③ C．②④①③⑤ D．②④⑤③①49．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A．Themanisn’tthemasterofthedonkey. B．Thedogandthedonkeyaregoodfriends.C．Themanlovedthedonkeybest. D．Whatisgoodforalittledogisn’tgoodforadonkey.50．Wheredoesthearticleefrom?A．Adictionary. B．Aposter. C．Astorybook. D．Aguidebook.CCThebeaver（河狸）ismainlyfoundinNorthAmerica.Itisaboutthreeandahalffeetlong,includingthetail,whichisafootinlength.Beaversbuildthemselvesthemostlovelyhutstolivein,andquiteoftenagreatnumberofthesehutsareplacedclosetogether,likethebuildingsinatown.Theyalwaysbuildtheirhutsonthebanksofriversorlakes,astheyswimmuchmoreeasilythantheywalk,andprefermovingaboutinthewater.Whentheybuildonthebankofarunningstream,theymakeadam（堤坝）acrossthestreamforthepurposeofkeepingthewaterattheheighttheywish.Thesedamsareusuallymadeofmud（泥）,stonesandthebranchesoftrees.Theyaresometimessixorsevenhundredfeetinlengthandarebuiltsowellthattheylookmoreliketheworkofmanthanoflittleanimals.Theirhutsaremadeofthesamematerialasthedamsandareroundinshape.Theystartbuildingtheirhouseslateinthesummerbutdonotgetthemfinishedbeforetheearlyfrost（霜冻）.______makestheirhutstighterandstronger,sotheykeepworkingwhenit’sfreezing.Alongtimeago,heaverswerehuntedfortheirfur.Ahunteroncesawfiveyoungbeaversplaying.Theywerejumpingonthebranchesofatreethatlaynearabeaverdamandpushingoneanotheroffintothewater.Hemovedforwardveryslowlyandwasabouttofireatthelittleanimals.Buttheirfunnytricksremindedhimsomuchofhislittlechildrenathomethathethoughtitwouldbeinhumantokillthem.Sothegentlemanleftthemquietly.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51．Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopicatthebeginningofthetext?A．Bylistingfacts. B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bymakingparison. D．Bygivinganexample.52．Wheredoesthebeaverpossiblybuildtheirhuts?A． B． C． D．53．Whatistheadvantageofthedam?A．Thedamkeepstheirhutsawayfromwater.B．Itisjustahabitforthebeavertospendtime.C．Thedamkeepsthewaterattheheighttheywish.D．Thebeaverbuildsdamstoshowtheycandoaswellasaman.54．Whichmightbethemissingphraseinparagraph4?A．Thelongtime. B．Thecoldweather.C．Theirhardwork. D．Theirdailyrepair.55．Whatdoesthewriterpossiblywanttotellusbytellingthestoryinthelastparagraph?A．Thebeaveriscuteanimals.B．Weshouldprotectthebeaver.C．Thegentlemanisnotagoodhunter.D．Thefurofthebeaverisofgreatvalue.DWhenyouwereatschool,wereyouevertoldtostopdaydreamingandconcentrate?Itwaseasyforyourmindtowanderifyouweren’tinterestedinwhatyouwerelearningorifyouhadbetterthingstothinkabout.Stayingfocusedcanstillbeachallengeinadultlife,butunderstandinghowtodoit,andknowingwhatisdistractingyoucanhelp.Scientistshavelookedatwhatmakesusdelayandfoundanumberofwaystohelpusstayinthezone.Oneofthemostobviousthingsiseliminating(排除)noise.ResearchbyScienceFocusmagazinefoundsilenceisbestforconcentration,oragentlebackgroundhumandcoffeeshopnoiseisgreat!Ialsofoundturningoffnotificationsonyourphone,orswitchingitoffaltogether,removesamajordistractionandhelpsusfocusonthetaskathand.Anotherpossiblecureforashortattentionspanisbraintraining.Scientistsareincreasinglyinterestedinourabilitytobuckledown(全力以赴)andhavelookedatwhatwecanchangeinsideourheadtomakeusconcentrate.AnAttentionResearcherhasfoundthatmakingataskmorevisuallydemandingtakesupmoreprocessingpowerandleavesthebrainnothinglefttoprocessdistractions.So,keepingyourmindbusymightbetheanswer.Therearemorepracticaltipstokeepingyourmindfocused.Theseincludemakingatimetableofthetasksyouhavetodo,findingaworkspacewhereyou’renottemptedtodootherthings,orchewingsomegum!It’spossiblethemovementinyourmouthoccupiespartsofthebrainthatmightotherwisegetdistracted.56．Whatcannothelpusfocusonthetaskathand?A．Silence. B．Agentlebackgroundhumandcoffeeshopnoise.C．Turningonnotificationsonyourphone. D．Switchingyourphoneoff.57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distracting”probablymean?A．Interest. B．Trouble. C．Excite. D．Surprise.58．Howmanytipsdoesthewritergivetokeepingfocused?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.59．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Knowingwhatisdistractingyoucan’thelp.B．Stayingfocusedisn’tachallengeinadultlife.C．Keepingourmindbusymightmakeusconcentrate.D．Themovementinyourmouthmakesyougetdistracted.60．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Theresearchesaboutkeepingfocused. B．Howtostayfocused.C．Thebenefitsofkeepingfocused. D．Whypeopleshouldstayfocused.五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(1~3个单词)。Socialmediaisaplatformwherepeoplefromallovertheworldcanconnectandinteractwitheachother.Ithasbeeoneofthe____61____(big)platformseverinhistoryandhaschangedsomanythingsinourlife.Studentsarealsousingsocialmediainanumberof____62____(way).Socialmediaprovidesaplatformforstudents____63____(learn)andmunicate.Itmakesstudents’lifemoreconvenient____64____colorful.Sociallearninghasbeeninvolvedinalmostalltheelearningwebsites.Studentscanalsotakeadvantageoflivevideothatisapart____65____somanysocialnetworkingsites(社交网站)totakeclasses.Socialmediaalsooffersstudents____66____tooltoexpressthemselves.Manystudentsarescaredofthethoughtofwhat____67____(happen)iftheyexpressthemselves.Andsocialmedia____68____(help)

themtosharetheirthoughtswithoutanyfear,makingitmorelikelyforthemtoeoutoftheboxandexploretheirtalents.Whenstudents____69____(active)takepartinsocialmedia,theymayetoagloballevel.Forinstance,theycanevenlearnaboutthedifferentcoursespresentedbyuniversitiesfromallaroundtheworld,whichisbeneficialfor____70____(they)toimprovetheirknowledgeofforeigncultures.六、阅读短文，回答问题。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)IwillneverforgetthetenthsummerofchildhoodwithmygrandfatherinwesternNorwayatthemountainfarmwheremymotherwasborn.Asaboy,Ialwaysthoughtpeoplesimplyboughtwhatevertheyneeded.Whethergrandfatherknewthis,Idon’tknow.Onedayhesaid,“e,Ihavesomethingforyou.”Ifollowedhimtoaworkroom.“Youshouldhaveatoyboat.YoucansailitatStorvassdal.”Hesaid.Great,Ithought,lookingaroundfortheboat.Buttherewasnone.Grandfatherpointedtoablockofwood.“Theboatisinthere,”hesaid.Thenhehandedmesometoolsandshowedmehowtousethemproperly.“It’llbeafineboat,andyou’llmakeitwithyourownhands,”hesaid,“Noonecangiveyouwhatyoudoforyourself.”ThewordsranginmyheadasIworked.FinallyIfinishedtheboat.Itwasn’tmuchtolookat,butIwasproud.ThenIsaileditatStorvassdal.WehadtoreturntoAmerica.“Youcannotbringthatboathomewithyou,”mymothersaid.Wealreadyhadtoomuchbaggage.Feelingsad,IhidmyboatunderabigrockatStorvassdal.Isaidgoodbyetograndfather,notknowingIwouldneverseehimagain.In1964,IwenttoStorvassdalwithmyparentsandmywifeandchildren.Tomysurprise,for34yearsmytreasurestayedhere,waitingformyreturn.Ifeltwethreeweretogetheragainalthoughmygrandfatherhaddied22yearsbefore.Icarved“1930”and“1964”onitssideandputitback.Ireturnedtothelakein1968,1971,1977and1988.EachtimeIhadtheboatandcarvedtheyear,mygrandfatherseemednear.MylasttriptoStorvassdalwasin1991.Ibroughtmygranddaughters:Catherine,13;Claire,12.Ihopedtheywouldunderstandtheimportanceofthelittleboatanditssimplemessage.AtStorvassdal,Clairesaidsoftly,“Grandpa,somedayI’lleback.”Sheadded,“AndI’llbringmychildren.”71．WhatisStorvassdal?______________________________72．Whycouldn’tthewritertaketheboattoAmericawhenhelefthisgrandfather?______________________________73．Whodotheunderlinedwords“wethree”inParagraph6referto?______________________________74．HowmanytimesdidthewriterreturntoStorvassdalafterhesaidgoodbyetoGrandfather?______________________________75．Whatcanyoulearnfromthewriter’sgrandfathe