2024-2025学年重庆市铜梁区毕业年级第二模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年重庆市铜梁区毕业年级第二模拟考试英语试题

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、一Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.

——Oh,don'tmentionit.Ipastyourhouseanyway.

A.hadcomeB.willcomeC.havecomeD.wascoming

2、——Dad,ifsalongwayfromourhometothepark!

-Youmeanit'stotakeataxi?

A.popularB.possibleC.importantD.necessary

3>Hecouldn'tananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.

A.lookoverB.putupC.openupD.comeupwith

4、--MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.

——.Iamahugefanofhim.

A.ForgetitB.WonderfulC.YoubetD.Metoo

5、MyneighbourJiminvitedmetohomeforcoffee.

A.myB.hisC.herD.your

6、InChina,thechildrenwillberaisedbythecharityorganizationsorthegovernmentiftheylosetheirparentsinthedisaster.

A.grownupB.broughtupC.takencareofD.lived

7、一WouldyouliketogotoFragrantHillsParkthisweekend?

一No,thanks.Itheretwicethisyear.

A.havebeenB.willgoC.goD.havegone

8、Wecanbuyalotofthingswithmoney,butitdoesn'talways/brig/happiness.

A.brightB.brainC.belongD.bring

9、Whetheritrainsornotmakesnotome,I'llstayathome.

A.differenceB.disappointmentC.difficultyD.disagreement

10、Yourfatherissleeping.Pleasetheradioabit.

A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnon

II.完形填空

11、Tommywasapoorman,sohetriedtogrowasmany]ashecouldinhisowngarden,2he

wouldnothavetobuysomanyinthemarket.

Oneeveningheheardanoiseinhisgardenand3thewindow.Awhiteoxhadgotintothegardenand4his

vegetables.Tommyatoncetookhisstick,5andchasedtheox,buthewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotbacktohis

garden,hefoundthattheoxhadruined（毁坏）mostofhispreciousvegetables.

6,whilehewaswalkinginthestreetnearhishouse,hesawacart（马车）7twowhiteoxenwhichlooked

verymuchliketheonethat8hisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,9heatoncebegantobeat

thetwooxenwithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmoreliketheoxthathadeatenhisvegetablesthan10hebeatbothof

themequallyhard.

Theowneroftheoxandcartwasdrinkingcoffeeina11coffee-house.WhenhesawwhatTommywasdoing___

12hisanimals,heranoutandshouted,4tWhatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyou13youbeat

themlikethat?”

“Youkeepoutthis!”Tommyshoutedback,“Thisisamatter14meandoneofthesetwooxen.Heknowsvery

well15Iambeatinghim!”

1.A.treesB.flowersC.vegetablesD.apples

2.A.inordertoB.sothatC.insearchofD.because

3.A.lookedoutatB.lookedupC.lookedintoD.lookedoutof

4.A.waseatingB.ateC.hadeatenD.haseaten

5.A.runafterB.ranawayC.ranoutD.raninto

6.A.NextdayB.NextmorningC.LastmorningD.Thenextmorning

7.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.with

8.A.hadboughtB.hadeatenC.hadrunD.hadruin

9.A.soB.andC.butD.or

10.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

11.A.besideB.nearbyC.nearD.nearby

12.A.forB.onC.toD.in

13.A.tellsB.makesC.ordersD.gets

14.A.bothB.amongC.betweenD.w汕

15.A.reasonB.whenC.whyD.because

m.语法填空

12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunout

ofhisl.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.

Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirst

goodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed（尴尬的）that

hisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman'sseat.Hebentdown（弯腰），andstoodup3.a$20

billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.4tSon,youmusthavedroppedthis.^^theownersaid.Theyoungman

wasso4.thathecouldn'tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwentout.

Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,"6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasin

troubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7.Ihavethechanceinthefuture;I

willdothesametohelpothers.^^

Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8.the

“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleon

thestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Now,itmaybedifficulttopredict（预言）thefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear2100.

Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneedtosolvebefore

wepreparetogotoMars?

Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.

However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!

Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplants

willproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.

ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecause

wecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomakeourselves

heavier.

Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame-mealswillprobablybe

intheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymakemanypeoplefeelvery

uncomfortable.

1.Accordingtothepassage,bytheyear2100,wewillpossiblylive.

A.onMarsB.onthemoon

C.inthespaceshipD.inthesea

2.Sofar,howlongdoesittakeusfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?

A.Twoorthreedays.B.Afewdays.

C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.Aspecialplantwhichcanproducewater,airandfoodshouldbeneededonMars.

B.WemaygotoMarswhentransportismuchbetterandfaster.

C.WecanjumphigheronMarsthanontheearth.

D.FoodonMarswillbemuchbettertoeat.

4.WewillhavetowearspecialshoestoifwewanttoliveonMars.

A.makeourselveslighterB.walkfaster

C.makeourselvesheavierD.jumphigher

5.WhydowewanttoliveonMars?

A.LifeonMarsismoreinterestingthanthatontheearth.

B.Theearthisbecomingdirtyandcrowded.

C.ThejourneytoMarsisveryinteresting.

D.Thescientistswantustodothat.

B

14、HardWorkMakesDreamsComeTrue

AstronautEllenOchoashowsthatwithagoodeducationandhardwork,youcanreachforthestars.Ochoaisthefirst

Hispanicastronautwomantoflyintospace.

Asachild,Ochoadidn'tknowwhatshewantedtobewhenshegrewup.Buthermotheralwaystoldhertostayinschool

andstudyhard.Shelistenedtohermother.Whenshewas13yearsold,shewonaspellingcontest.Inhighschool,Ochoaspent

manyhourseachweekstudyingforallherclasses.Shefinishedwiththebestgradesinherclass.Afterhighschool,Ochoawent

tocollege.OnedayincollegesheheardthattheU.S.governmenthadchosensixwomentobecomeastronauts.Atthattime,

Ochoadecidedtobecomeanastronaut,too.

Hermanyyearsofhardworkpaidoffatlast.Shewasaskedtobeanastronautin1990.InApril,1993inthespace

shuttle（航天飞机）namedDiscovery,shemadehistorybybecomingthefirstHispanicwomantotraveltospace.Ochoaandthe

otherastronautshadmanyjobswhileontheDiscovery.Oneofhertaskswastousetheshuttle'srobotarmtomovelarge

objects.Ochoausedacomputertomakethearmpickupasatelliteandputitintospace.Asatelliteisaspacecraftthatmoves

aroundtheearthorsomeotherobjects.Satellitescantakepicturesandgatherinformationaboutplanetsandstars.Duringher

secondtripin1994,sheusedtherobotarmagain.Sheusedthearmtopullinasatellitefromspace.Thesatellitehadbeenused

tostudytheairaroundtheearth.ThenOchoawenttotwomoreshuttletrips.Altogether,shespentawholemonthinspace.

Thafsmorethan700hours.

Ochoaknowsthatsheisaherotomanyyoungpeople.Sheoftentellsthemthesamethinghermothertoldherwhenshe

wasalittlegirl."Getagoodeducationandbelieveinyourself,9,saysOchoa.

1.WhendidOchoadecidetobecomeanastronaut?

A.Whenshewasincollege.B.Whenshewas13yearsold.

C.Beforeshewenttohighschool.D.Aftershewenttowork.

2.OntheDiscovery,Ochoausedtherobotarmto.

A.repairtheshuttle'scomputerB.takepicturesoftheearth

C.gatherinformationaboutplanetsD.putasatelliteintospace

3.Ochoaprobablyadvisestheyoungpeopleto.

A.flyintospaceonedayB.becomescientistssomeday

C.dotheirbestinschoolD.learnhowtouserobotarms

C

15>ChinaDailySept6,2016

TwodaysagoChinaheldtheG20LeadersSummit（峰会）inHangzhou.LeadersoftheG20membersnotonlytalked

abouttheworldissues,butalsohadatasteofChineseculture.

ThelogoofthesummitshowsChinesearchitectural（建筑）culture.Thelogolookslikeabridge.4<Igottheideafromthe

oldarchedbridges（拱桥）attheWestLake,^^saidthedesignerYuanYbumin."Bridgelink（连接）peopleandplacesinmany

differentways,justastheG20bringseastandwesttogether.

CCTVNewsApr20,2017

Chinahastakenanothersteptowarditsgoalofputtingaspacestationintoorbitaround2022,bysendingitsfirstcargo（货

物）spacecraftTianzhou-1intospaceonThursdayevening.

AtopaLongMarch-7Y2carrierrocket,Tianzhou-1roseintotheairfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinsouth

China,sHainanProvinceat7:41p.m.Afterabout596seconds,thespacecraftandrocketsuccessfullyseparatedintoorbit.

1.Wheredidthedesignergettheideaofthebridgelogo?

A.Fromthebridgeshedidbefore.B.FromtheoldbridgesattheWestLake.

C.FromtheoldstoryoftheWestLake.D.FromG20LeadersSummit.

2.WecantellfromthestorythatthelogoofG20.

A.showsChinesecultureofpaintingB.lookslikeabridgeofwesterncountries

C.standsforalinkbetweeneastandwestD.helpsforeignguestsknoweverythingaboutChina

3.Tianzhou-1wassentintospacesuccessfulin.

A.HangzhouB.TaiyuanC.JiuquanD.Hainan

4.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?

A.Theleadersfromtwentycountriestalkedabouttheworldissues.

B.TheG20LeadersSummitwasstartedtoholdonSept4,2016.

C.ChinafirstputaspacestationintoorbitonApril20,2017.

D.Tianzhou-1isaspacecraftwithcargo,whichwascarriedbyaLongMarch-7Y2.

D

16>Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsoldnow.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoften

saysthatlifeusedtobebetter.

Familiesaren'tfamiliestheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokenup.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeir

marriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnownotanymore.

Everyoneisbusyworking.Mothersusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnowthefamilydon'teathome-cooked

foodanymore.

Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore.Moreandmorepeopledrive.Studentsusedtowalk5milestoschooleveryday,

eveninwinter.Butnowadaysstudentsdon't.Andinschool,childrendon'thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,

theyusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivide（力□减乘除）intheirheads.Instead,theyusecalculators.

AndpeopletodayhaveTVsandcomputers,andtheydon'ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusy

toeat,toobusytothink.

Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.

1.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifenow?

A.Hethinksthelifenowisverygood.

B.Hethinksthelifenowisworsethanitusedtobe.

C.Hethinksthelifenowisbetterthanitusedtobe.

2.Accordingtothepassage,howdothestudentsgotoschoolinthepast?

A.BycarB.BybusC.Onfoot

3.Whathashappenedtheseyearsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Childrendon'thavetothinkanymoreinschool.

B.Studentsusecalculatorsinmathclass.

C.Allofabove.

4.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies?

a.PeoplehaveTV.

b.Peopleliketoeathome-cookedfood.

c.Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.

d.Lotsofcouples（夫妇）liveapartbecauseofunhappyproblems.

A.a,c,dB.b,c,dC.a,b,c

5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lifenowismuchsimpler.

B.Thewriter'sgrandfatheronlycomplainsandpaysnoattentiontobetterlife.

C.Peoplehavetoomuchtimetotalkwitheachothernow.

E

17、

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Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Ifyouareaged16-25,joinoursunshineRockBand.Pleasecall

Mikeat5487-6598orsendane-mailtosunshine@yahoo.com.

SwimmerWanted

Canyouswim?Doyouhaveexperienceintraining?Doyoulovechildren?Weneedapersonover30toteachthem

toswimonSundays.Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8427-8986formoreinformation.

1.WhocanjoinSunshineRockBand?

A.Aguitarloveraged15B.Amusicplayeraged20C.Asingeraged30

2.Ifyouwanttoteachchildrentoswim,youshould.

A.havenoexperienceintraining

B.beunder30

C.lovechildren

F

18>Thisisnotadiet.Ifsasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon'thavetogiveupyourfavoritetfoodorjoinagym.You

justfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou'llbecomethin.Wakeup

Whenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend（弯曲）forwarduntil

youfeelsore（酸痛）inyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories（卡路里）.Startwithsoup

Whenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfuller,soyoueat

lesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple（ormore）aday

Applesarefulloffiber（纤维）andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthree

applesadayloseweight.Standupandwalkaround

Everytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmorethan

thinpeopleeachday.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.

Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.

1.Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?

A.SoupB.IcecreamC.SaladD.Vegetables

2.Whydoeseatingapplesmakeyourstomachwantlessfood?

A.Becauseapplesaredelicious.

B.Becauseapplescontainalotoffiberandwater.

C.Becauseapplesaresour.

D.Becauseapplesarefullofcalories.

3.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriterdisagree?

A.Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsbumcalories.

B.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforhealth.

C.Youhavetojoinagymifyouwantt