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学术英语南开大学智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

WhichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofacademicEnglish?()

A:Informallanguage.B:Shortsentences.C:Formallanguage.D:Useofcolloquialexpressions.

答案:CWhatarethethreetypesofcoursesthatstudentsattendinuniversities?()

A:Seminars.B:Workshops.C:Lectures.D:Tutorials.

答案:ACDLaborpracticalreportisanassignmentthatsciencestudentshavetodotoexplainwhattheyhavedoneinalabexperimentandtheirfinalopiniononthetopic.()

A:对B:错

答案:ATheexperiencedwriterswillnotneedtoimprovetheirdraftsandrelyonpeersduringrevisingandediting.()

A:对B:错

答案:BWhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheeightdistinctivefeaturesofacademicwritingmentionedinthepassage?()

A:Caution.B:Objectivity.C:Informality.D:Complexity.

答案:C

第二章测试

Whichofthefollowingverbcanbeusedasareportingverb?

A:KickB:FightC:ArgueD:Regret

答案:CThefollowingclauseisanindependentclause.Althoughshelikestowork,…

A:错B:对

答案:AWhichofthefollowingisnotapartofparagraphstructure?

A:TopicsentenceB:BodyC:IntroductionD:Conclusion

答案:AWhenshoulda‘hedging’claimbemadeinacademicwriting?

A:OutliningahypothesisthatneedstobetestedB:MakingpredictionsC:DiscussingtheresultsofastudyD:Commentingontheworkofotherwriters

答案:ABCDHowtoachievegoodcohesion?

A:Usecohesivedevices.B:Repeatkeywords/ideasC:Usepronounssuchas‘which’,‘it’,they’.D:Useellipsis.

答案:ABCD

第七章测试

Planningandpredictingaretwoveryimportantstrategiesinacademiclistening.

A:对B:错

答案:AWhentakingnotes,yourhandwritingshouldbeclearandbeautiful.

A:错B:对

答案:AInwhatwayscanalectureremphasizeakeypoint?

A:byrepeatingthepointB:byparaphrasingC:

bystressingsomewordsorphrasesD:bygivingexamples

答案:ABCDThereisnoneedtolistencarefullytotheconclusionofalecture,becausethereseldomisanynewinformationaddedinit.

A:错B:对

答案:AListenersshouldtakeasmanynotesaspossiblefortheintroductionofthelecture,becauseitusuallycontainsveryimportantinformation.

A:对B:错

答案:BWhatdetermineswhetherevidenceisgoodorbad?()

A:Thelengthoftheessay.B:Theacademicdisciplinetheessayisfor.C:Thewriter'swritingstyle.D:Thewriter'spersonalopinion.

答案:BWhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforidentifyingcrediblesourcesinacademicwriting?()

A:AlwaystrustinformationyoufindontheWorldWideWeb,regardlessofthedomainname.B:Usescholarly/academicsourcesinsteadofnon-scholarlyorpopularsources.C:Payattentiontowhowrotetheinformationandwhyandhowtheywroteit.D:Considerprimarysourcestobemorereliablethansecondarysources.

答案:AThe3Q3Rmethodisasystematicapproachforbackgroundreading.()

A:错B:对

答案:AWhatarethethreemainelementsofeffectivenote-taking?()

A:Creatingmindmaps,usingtheCornellnote-takingsystem,andsummarizinginformation.B:Recognizingthemainideas,reducingtheinformationtonoteanddiagramformat,andrecordingthesourceoftheinformation.C:Highlightingkeypoints,annotatinginthemargin,andrecordingpersonalthoughts.D:Takingvisualnotes,usingbulletpoints,andaskingquestions.

答案:BReferencingisimportantinacademicwritingbecauseitdiscouragesplagiarismandgivescredittoscholarsfortheircontributionstothegrowthofknowledge.()

A:对B:错

答案:AAreferencelistmayincludesourcesthatwereconsultedbutnotdirectlycited.()

A:错B:对

答案:AWhatshouldyoudobeforestartingtoparaphraseapassage?()

A:Writedowntheoriginalpassagewordforword.B:Checkadictionaryforunfamiliarwords.C:Changetheorderoftheideasintheoriginalpassage.D:Lookupeachwordindividuallyinathesaurus.

答案:BHowcanyouensurethatyouhaveunderstoodtheideasinapassagewhenparaphrasing?()

A:Usemorethanthreewordsinarowfromtheoriginal.B:Changethesentencestructureoftheoriginalpassage.C:Lookattheoriginalpassageasyouwriteyourparaphrase.D:Writeyourparaphrasewithoutlookingattheoriginalpassage.

答案:DWhichofthefollowingisNOTatechniqueforparaphrasing?()

A:Changingthewordsandwordorder.B:Addingnewinformationtotheoriginalpassage.C:Preservingtechnicaltermsthatdon'thaveappropriatesynonyms.D:Leavingoutunnecessarywordsandinformation.

答案:BLackofexperienceoftheacademiccontextcanleadtoaccidentalplagiarism.()

A:对B:错

答案:A

第四章测试

“Ican’tdecideonthefocusofmyessayuntilIfinishthefirstdraft”.Doyouthinkitisright

orwrong?

A:错B:对

答案:A“The

overallstructureofanacademicessayconsistsofanintroduction,themainbodyandaconclusion.”Isthisstatementtrueorfalse?

A:对B:错

答案:AWhatarethemainreasonstostructureyouressaybeforeyoustarttowriteit?

A:TomaketheideaseasiertounderstandB:TobetterpersuadethereadersC:TomaketheargumentsobjectiveD:Topresenttheideaslogicallyandclearly

答案:ABD“Thethesisstatementisadifferentwaytore-statetheconclusionofyouressay.”Isthisstatementtrue

orfalse?

A:对B:错

答案:BWhyyouareadvisedtodraftanoutlinebeforeyoubegintowriteanessay?

A:TohelpyouanswertheresearchquestionaseffectivelyaspossibleB:TosaveyoutimeandeffortsintherevisionprocessC:TowinyouahighermarkinthecoursesyoutakeD:Tomakesureyourideasarepresentedinaclearandlogicalorder

答案:ABD

第五章测试

Itisimportantfortheintroductiontoincludethethesisstatementandprovidecontextforthepaper'stopicandorganization.()

A:对B:错

答案:AWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutwritingaconclusionforanessay?()

A:Itshouldgiveafinalcommentorjudgmentonthetopic.B:Itshouldsummarizethemainpointsoftheessay.C:Itshouldbearepetitionoftheintroduction.D:Itshouldnotintroduceanynewargumentsorcontent.

答案:CThedeductiveargumentativestructureisthemostcommoninEnglishwriting.()

A:错B:对

答案:BTheIMRaDformatisusedacrossmostscientificandresearchfields.()

A:对B:错

答案:AWhereisanabstracttypicallypositionedinapaper?()

A:Attheendofthepaper.B:Immediatelyfollowingthetitlepage.C:Aftertheconclusionofthepaper.D:Aftertheintroductionofthepaper.

答案:BWhatquestionsisanabstractdesignedtoanswer?()

A:Thesis,scope,methodology,results,andimplications.B:Reasonsforwriting,problem,methodology,results,andconclusion.C:Reasonsforwriting,thesis,scope,methodology,andresults.D:Reasonsforwriting,problem,methodology,results,andimplications.

答案:DWhatisthemostimportantstepinwritinga

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