2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业12八年级下册Unit5-Unit6习题

课时作业12八年级（下册）Unit5~Unit6Ⅰ.单项填空。1.（2020·江苏南京）WhenHenryfirstcametoNanjingin2010，itwasalltohim，buthesoonlearnthiswayaround.

A.smooth B.slight C.strange D.successful2.（2020·青海改编）—Couldyoupleasethepictureonthewallandmakeitclean?

—Sure.I’dloveto.A.pulldown B.takeaway C.takedown D.goaway3.（2020·海南改编）Althoughitisraining，thepolicemenarestillondutyinthestreet.

A.clearly B.directly C.heavily D.slowly4.（2020·海南改编）JoeyandMarinahavelivedahappylifesincethey.

A.gothurt B.gotlost C.gotmarried D.gotahead5.（2020·安徽阜阳颍泉区模拟）—What’syourfavoritenewspaper?—ChinaDaily.IteverydayfromMondaytoFriday.

A.runsout B.comesout C.worksout D.helpsout6.（2020·安徽淮北烈山区模拟）Joenevertellsthetruth.Iwasenoughtotrusthim.

A.independent B.lonely C.strong D.stupid7.（2019·江苏淮安）Bettyhasabeautiful.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.

A.voice B.look C.noise D.sound8.（2019·湖北襄阳）—Howstrange!Yousitinyourroomforalongtime，LiMing.

—Ijustwanttobequietforawhile.I’msorry，Dad.Ifailedthetestagain.A.insilence B.inperson C.inpublic D.infact9.（2021·预测）—Whyareyousoupset?—Ithoughtmyideasweregood，butagreedwithmeatthemeeting.

A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody10.（2021·预测）Theboywasexcitedabouteverything，butsoonhegotbored.

A.atfirst B.intheend C.intime D.atleastⅡ.完形填空。（2020·湖北天门）Longago，whentheworldwasyoung，aspiderwasgivenapot（罐子）containingallthewisdom（智慧）oftheworld.Eachday，hereachedintothepotand11somethingnew.

ButSpiderwouldnot12.Hewantedto13allthewisdomtohimself.

Spidermadeaplan.Hebegantoclimbatalltree.“Iwillhidethewisdompotwayuphigh，”hesaid.“Iwillbethe14oneintheworld.”

Asheclimbed，hehadalotoftrouble.Thepotkept15stuckinthebranches（树枝）.

Frombelow，Spider’sson16.Hecalledout，“17thepottoyourback，Father.Thatway，itwillbeeasiertoclimb.”

Spidergotmad.Hethought，“MyyoungsoniswiserthanI.Ihavethewisdompot，yetheiswiser.”Spidergotverymadandthrewthepottotheground，18itintomanypieces.Everyone19apieceofwisdom.

Andthatiswhymanypeopleknow20things.Butnoonehasallthewisdomintheworld.

11.A.continued B.reminded C.learned D.told12.A.share B.shout C.show D.shut13.A.get B.make C.keep D.stay14.A.kindest B.wisest C.luckiest D.richest15.A.getting B.giving C.putting D.playing16.A.hated B.stopped C.hid D.watched17.A.Tie B.Lead C.Turn D.Connect18.A.hitting B.breaking C.cutting D.having19.A.setup B.cutup C.tookup D.pickedup20.A.important B.wise C.interesting D.differentⅢ.补全对话。A：Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?B：Iusuallydosomereading.21.

A：Whydoyoulikefairytales（童话故事）?B：Becausetheyareinterestingandmeaningful.IreadthestorySnowWhitelastweek.A：Doyoulikeit?B：Yes，ofcourse.22.Iwanttoreaditagain.

A：23.

B：ItisaboutabeautifulgirlcalledSnowWhite.Herstepmotherwantstokillherbecausethegirlisverybeautiful.24.

A：Whathappenstoherintheend?B：Shemeetsaprince.25.

A：Great!Whatagoodending!A.Whatisitabout?B.It’smyfavoritestory.C.Whatdoyoulikeaboutit?D.Ioftenreadfairytales.E.Luckily，thesevendwarfs（小矮人）saveher.F.Shemarrieshimandtheyliveahappylife.G.SnowWhitegetsonwellwiththesevendwarfsintheforest.Ⅳ.阅读理解。A（2020·辽宁营口）Onceuponatime，ayoungmanwantedtogotoavillageonbusiness.Halfwaytherewasamountain.Beforehelefthome，hisfamilywarnedhimtostaycalmandclimbontotreesifhemetbeasts（野兽）.Inthisway，thebeastscouldn’tdoanythingtohim.Theyoungmanrememberedthesewordsandbeganhistrip.Hewalkedforalongtimecarefullyandfoundnobeastswereoutthere.Hethoughthisfamily’sworrieswereunnecessary.Andhebecamerelaxedashewalked.Justatthatmoment，hesawalargetigerrunningtohimandheclimbedontoatreenearbyatonce.Thetigerroared（咆哮）aroundthetreeandevenjumpedtoreachtheman.Theyoungmanwastooscaredtoholdthetreeandfellrightonthebackofthetiger.Fulloffear，hehadtoholdthetigertightly.Thetigerthoughtthatmustbealargebeast.Soitwasafraidandstartedrunningmadly.Peopleontheroaddidn’tknowwhathappenedandsaid，“Lookattheyoungman.Heisridingatiger!”“Cool!”“Superman!”Hearingthesewords，theyoungmanwasalmostcrazy.“Whycan’ttheyseeI’msufferingalot?Don’ttheyunderstandIaminfearandalmostscaredtodeath?”Hesaidtohimself.26.Theyoungmanwenttothevillageto.

A.climbamountain B.dobusinessC.rideatiger D.climbontotrees27.Theyoungmanwhenhesawthetiger.

A.didwhathisfamilytoldhimB.wasnotscaredatallC.thoughthisfamily’sadvicewasuselessD.wastooscaredtoclimbontothetree28.Thetigerthoughtthemanwassoitstartedrunningmadly.

A.ridingonit B.coolC.alargebeast D.asuperman29.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Whatotherssaidisnotimportant.B.Don’tgiveupwhenyouareindanger.C.Humansaremorepowerfulthanbeasts.D.Whatyousawisnotalwaystrue.BAteachertoldherstudentstobringsometomatoesthenextday.Eachtomatowouldstandfor（代表）apersonthatthestudenthated.Sothenumberofthetomatoeswoulddependonhowmanypeopleheorshehated.Thenextday，somestudentsbroughtafewtomatoesandsomebroughtabagoftomatoes.Theteacherthenaskedthemtocarrythetomatoeswiththemwherevertheywentforaweek.Asdayspassedby，thetomatoeswentbadandletoutaterriblesmell.Thestudentsstartedtocomplain（抱怨）.Attheendoftheweek，theteacherasked，“Howdidyoufeelaboutcarryingthetomatoeswithyou?”Thestudentstalkedaboutallthetroublestheymet.Theteachersaid，“Thisisexactlythesituationwhenyouhatesomebodyfortoolong.Youcannotputupwiththebadsmellforjustoneweek.Sowhatwillhappenifyoucarryyourhatredfortherestofyourlife?Learningtoforgive（原谅）othersisaverysmartthingtodo.”30.Whatdideachtomatostandfor?（不超过10个词）

_______________________________________________________________________31.Whydidthestudentsstarttocomplain?（不超过10个词）

_______________________________________________________________________32.Whatdoesthestorytellus?（不超过15个词）

_______________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.单词拼写。33.（2021·预测）Alicewastalkingwithherparentsaboutthed（日期）oftheirtriptoChina.

34.（2021·预测）Thisnationalparkisfamousforitslakes，bridgesandoldt（塔）.

35.（2021·预测）Theboyspentthew（整体的）dayplayingcomputergamesyesterday.

36.（2021·预测）Thegirllooksw（虚弱）.What’sthematterwithher?

37.（2021·预测）Theoldmaniscrossingtheroadwithas（棍）.Let’sgoandhelphim.

Ⅵ.书面表达。为丰富初三学生课余生活，上周末你校组织了一次社会实践活动。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次活动，并谈谈自己的感想。活动内容：1.上午游览人民公园：欣赏美景、歌舞联欢、拍照留念;2.下午参观市民广场：观看图片展，了解祖国和家乡70年巨变。你的感想：1.师生情深，感谢老师和同学的帮助;2.倍受鼓舞，决心勤奋学习报效祖国;3.……（考生自己发挥）要求：1.词数80-100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.所写内容必须包括内容提示中所提供的信息，并可作适当的发挥。3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。参考词汇：市民广场CivicSquareInordertoenrichJunior3students’after-schoollife，ourschoolorganizedasocialpracticeactivitylastweekend.Alltheteachersandstudentsofourgradetookpartinit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案Ⅰ.1.C句意：2010年Henry初次来南京时，当时一切都很陌生，但他很快就对周围的情况很熟悉了。strange“陌生的”。故选C项。2.Cpulldown拆下;takeaway带走;takedown取下;goaway离开。根据后半句“makeitclean”可知，前半句应表示“请把墙上的图片取下来”。故选C项。3.Cclearly清晰地;directly直接地;heavily大量地;slowly慢地，此处表示“雨下得很大”，故用heavily。4.Cgothurt受伤;gotlost迷路;gotmarried结婚;gotahead取得进展，根据句中“livedahappylife”可知应选C项。5.Brunout用光;comeout出版;workout计算出;helpout帮助。句意：——你最喜欢的什么报纸?——《中国日报》，它周一到周五每天出版。6.Dindependent独立的;lonely孤独的;strong强壮的;stupid愚蠢的。句意：Joe从没有说过实话，相信他我真愚蠢。7.A句意：贝蒂有一副好嗓子，未来她想成为一名歌手。表示人的“嗓音”，用voice。故选A项。8.Ainsilence“沉默地”;inperson“亲自”;inpublic“公开地;当众”;infact“实际上”。联系下句“我就想安静一会儿。抱歉，爸爸!我又一次考试失败了!”推知上句意为“李明，你默默地坐在房间里好长时间了。”故选A项。9.D根据答语前句“我认为我的想法是好的”及转折词but可知在会议上却没有人赞同我。故选D项。10.A句意：这个男孩开始对所有的事情都兴奋，但是很快他厌烦了。atfirst“开始”。Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一则寓言故事。从前，有一只蜘蛛拥有智慧罐，但它不愿意分享，想独自拥有所有智慧，于是想把智慧罐藏到树上，但在爬树时，罐子被卡住了;在树下的小蜘蛛告诉蜘蛛妈妈，把罐子系在身上就不会卡住，蜘蛛妈妈很生气，感觉小蜘蛛比自己聪明，一气之下，将智慧罐扔到地下，摔成碎片;人们捡起智慧碎片，拥有智慧，但没有人拥有所有智慧。11.Ccontinue持续;remind提醒;learn学习;tell告诉。句意：他每天到罐里学些新的东西。故选C项。12.Ashare分享;shout大叫;show展示;shut关闭，停止。根据下文“Hebegantoclimbatalltree.‘Iwillhidethewisdompotwayuphigh’”可知，蜘蛛不愿意分享，把智慧罐挂在树上，独自学习。故选A项。13.C句意：他想把所有的智慧留给自己。keepsth.tooneself意为“独享某物”。故选C项。14.Bkindest最善良的;wisest最智慧的;luckiest最幸运的;richest最富有的。根据上下文语境可知，蜘蛛拥有包含所有智慧的罐子，独自分享，想成为世界上最有智慧的人。故选B项。15.A固定搭配：getstuck被卡在……，表示“罐子被卡在树枝上”。故选A项。16.D根据上文Asheclimbed...可知，蜘蛛妈妈在树上，小蜘蛛从树下看妈妈。故选D项。17.Atie系;lead引导，领导;turn转变，转动;connect连接。根据语境可知，把罐子系在背上，就很容易爬树。故选A项。18.B根据“threwthepottotheground”可知，把罐子扔到地上，摔成碎片。固定搭配：o...把……分成……，符合语境。故选B项。19.Dsetup建立，设立;cutup切碎;takeup占有（时间）;pickup捡起。根据上文“Spidergotverymadandthrewthepottotheground”可知，蜘蛛将智慧罐扔到地上，摔成碎片，人们捡起智慧碎片。故选D项。20.Dimportant重要的;wise聪明的;interesting有趣的;different不同的。根据语境可知，这是许多人知道不同事物，但没有人拥有所有智慧的原因。故选D项。Ⅲ.21~25DBAEFⅣ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个人去村庄做生意，在路上遇到了老虎，他按家人的嘱托很快爬到树上，由于大树摇晃，他正好落在老虎背上，路人对这个骑老虎的人非常佩服，殊不知，这个年轻人却吓得要死。可见，眼见的并不总是真实的。26.B细节理解题。从第一段“Onceuponatime，ayoungmanwantedtogotoavillageonbusiness.”可知，这个年轻人去一个村庄做生意。故选B项。27.A细节理解题。从第三段“Justatthatmoment，hesawalargetigerrunningtohimandheclimbedontoatreenearbyatonce.”可知，这个人看见老虎时，爬上了树。也就是说，他按家里人临走时叮嘱的方法去做了。故选A项。28.C细节理解题。从第四段“Thetigerthoughtthatmustbealargebeast.”可知，那老虎以为这个年轻人是一个大野兽。故选C项。29.D推理判断题。从文章最后知，一些人看见那年轻人骑在老虎背上，以为他了不起，殊不知那个人在老虎背上吓得要死。由此推知，你所看见的并不总是真实