Unit2UsingLanguage（1）整体掌握小阅读学案教师版

42420242025学年高二选择性必修第一册英语Unit2UsingLanguage（1）整体掌握小阅读学案人教版英语24字整体教学教师版目录目录UsingLanguage◆读前清障词汇再现◆课文翻译疏通理解◆课文助读要点直击

◆读前清障词汇再现Ⅰ.核心词汇根据语境写出正确的单词1.maintainthenetwork________维护网络安全2.________uswiththeoutsideworld把我们和外面的世界结合起来3.awidevarietyof________flower各种各样的人造花4.________theentiresituation预测整个形势5.weather________天气预报6.________theidea反对这种想法7.________acceptingtechnology停止接受技术8.liveinthe________America住在美国农村9.________asimplelife崇尚简朴的生活10.an________onhardwork强调勤劳11.my________asanAIdesigner我的职业—AI设计师12.ascary________一个可怕的前景Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据语境写出相应的派生词1.①the________ofnewtechnology缺乏新技术②be________fromschool旷课2.①themost________way最准确的方法②________rate精确度3.①________heat耐热②drug________抗药性4.①________WallStreet占领华尔街②takeupan________就业Ⅲ.重点短语1.____________(与……)保持联系；了解2.____________一方面……另一方面3.____________为……提供……4.____________观看；旁观；看待5.____________不在场，缺席6.____________在遥远的未来7.____________人工智能8.____________从……获益9.____________出发10.____________砍倒【答案】Ⅰ.1.security2bine3.artificial4.predict5.forecast6.oppose7.cease8.rural9.advocate10.emphasis11.spectⅡ.1.absenceabsent2.accurateaccuracy3.resistresistance4.occupyoccupationⅢ.1.keepintouch(with...)2.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand3.provide...with...4.lookon5.intheabsenceof6.inthedistantfuture7.artificialintelligence8.benefitfrom...9.setoff10.cutdown◆课文翻译疏通理解读文清障原文呈现课文翻译①shockingadj.令人震惊的；可怕的，令人厌恶的；糟糕的(事物的性质)shockedadj.感到吃惊的(人的感受)②variousadj.各种各样的；多方面的(＝avarietyof)③oppose/ə'pəʊz/vt.反对；抵制；阻挠④advancesintechnology技术进步⑤hence/hens/adv.因此；由此⑥cease/siːs/vi.&vt.(使)停止；终止⑦apologisefor为……道歉⑧deceased/dI'siːst/adj.已死的；亡故的[易混]decreasev.减少，减小，降低⑨claimv.宣称；要求，索取；获得；索赔(钱财)⑩ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面……⑪absence/'æbsəns/n.不存在；缺乏；缺席intheabsenceof缺乏，不存在；无……时，缺少……时⑫rural/'rʊərəl/adj.乡村的；农村的⑬advocate/'ædvəkeIt/vt.提倡；支持；拥护n.提倡者；支持者；拥护者⑭emphasis/'emfəsIs/n.强调；重视；重要性put/lay/placeemphasisonsth.强调/重视某事⑮luxury/'lʌkʃəri/n.奢华；奢侈品⑯followthelivesof追随……的生活⑰Itcouldevenbearguedthat...甚至可以说……⑱ratherthan而不是；宁可……也不愿……⑲providesb.with为某人提供……⑳warningn.警告㉑keepintouch(with...)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)㉒evenif即使，尽管(引导让步状语从句)㉓allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事㉔personallyadv.就本人而言，就个人意见㉕benefitfrom/by从……中受益，受益于……㉖technologicaladvances技术进步㉗career/kə'rIə(r)/n.职业；事业㉘prospect/'prɒspekt/n.可能性；前景SHOULDWEFIGHTNEWTECHNOLOGY?Thismorning,Isawtheshocking①headline：“PassengerDiesWhenCarCrashesinDriverlessMode”.Inthearticle,various②peoplesaidthatthepublicshouldoppose③theideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars.Theysaidthatsomeadvancesintechnology④wereunnecessaryandcouldevenbedangerous.Hence⑤，weshouldcease⑥acceptingtechnologyjustbecauseitisnew.Thenewspaperreportedthatthecarpanyhadalreadyapologisedfor⑦theaccident,butthefamiliesofthedeceased⑧saiditwasnotenough.Nevertheless,thepanystillclaimed⑨thatmostpeoplewouldbetravellingindriverlesscarsonedaysoon.1On__the__one__hand⑩，__there__are__many__different__groups__of__people__around__the__world__who__live__happily__in__the__absence⑪of__new__technology.ProbablythemostwellknownaretheAmish,agroupofChristianslivinginrural⑫America.Theydonotownordrivecars,watchTV,orusetheInternet.Theyhavelivedmainlyasfarmerssincethe18thcentury,andtheywillprobablybelivingthesamewayinthedistantfuture.Theyadvocate⑬asimplelifewithanemphasis⑭onhardwork,family,andmunity.Theythinkthatisbetterthancaringaboutluxuries⑮orfollowingthelivesof⑯therichandfamous.2It__could__even__be__argued__that⑰__the__Amish's__quality__of__life__is__better__since__they__live__in__and__appreciate__the__natural__environment__rather__than⑱__living__in__large,__polluted__cities.Ontheotherhand,newtechnologyhasprovidedpeopleeverywherewith⑲manybenefitsovertheyears.Forexample,thelatestweather­trackingputerprogrammesgivepeoplelotsofwarnings⑳aboutpotentialnaturaldisasters,whichsavesmanylives.Moreover,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforfriendsandfamilytokeepintouch㉑easilyevenif㉒theyareonoppositesidesoftheworld.3Ithasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasier,asitallowspeopleto㉓makelargernetworksoffriendsthroughusingsocialmedia.Personally㉔，Ihavebenefitedquitealotfrom㉕technologicaladvances㉖.Ifoundmycareer㉗asanAIdesignerthroughasocialmedianetwork.Myhealthmonitor,whichIwearallthetime,hasalsohelpedmegetintothebestshapeofmylife.Ofcourse,whennewtechnologychangesthewaywelive,itcanbeascaryprospect㉘.Nevertheless,Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideofchangeandacceptitratherthanresistit.我们应该反对新技术吗？今天早上，我看到了一个令人震惊的标题：“无人驾驶模式下的车祸导致乘客死亡”。在这篇文章中，很多人说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。他们说，一些技术进步是不必要的，甚至可能是危险的。因此，我们应该停止仅仅因为技术是新的就接受它。该报报道称，该汽车公司已经就事故道歉，但死者家属表示这还不够。尽管如此，该公司仍然宣称，不久的将来，大多数人将乘坐无人驾驶汽车出行。1.一方面，世界上有许多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。最著名的可能是阿曼门诺派，一群生活在美国农村的基督徒。他们没有汽车也不开车，不看电视，也不使用互联网。自18世纪以来，他们主要以农民的身份生活，在遥远的将来，他们可能也会以同样的方式生活。他们提倡简单的生活，强调努力工作、家庭和社区。他们认为这比关心奢侈品或追随富人和名人的生活更好。2.甚至可以说，阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好，因为他们生活在自然环境中，欣赏自然，而不是生活在污染严重的大城市里。另一方面，新技术多年来为各地的人们提供了许多好处。例如，最新的天气跟踪计算机程序给人们提供了许多关于潜在自然灾害的警告，这挽救了许多人的生命。此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。3.它还让人们更容易在生活中寻找机会，因为它让人们通过使用社交媒体结交更多的朋友。就我个人而言，我从技术进步中获益匪浅。我通过一个社交媒体网络找到了我作为人工智能设计师的职业。我一直戴着健康监测器，它也帮助我进入了最佳状态。当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，这可能是一个可怕的前景。然而，我总是会看到变化积极的一面，接受它，而不是抵制它。◆课文助读要点直击Step1skimming:文本整体理解：关注布局谋篇Task1:Warmingup1.Whatisadriverlesscar?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whydidtheauthordecidetowriteaboutthetopic?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Adriverlesscarisanautomobilethathasanautopilot(自动驾驶仪)systemallowingittosafelymovefromoneplacetoanotherwithouthelpfromahumandriver.Becauseofadriverlesscaraccident.Task2:Beforereading—Analyzethetitle1.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Driverlesscarsarepopularintheworld.B.MostpeopleadmiretheAmish'shappylifewithnaturalenvironment.C.Theargumentaboutwhetheradvancedtechnologyisbeneficialandacceptabletopeople.D.Newtechnologyhasprovidedpeoplewithgreatbenefitseverywhereovertheyears.【答案】CStep2Scanning:文本整体理解：关注布局谋篇Task1Choosethebestanswer.Task1：文本整体理解：关注布局谋篇Choosethebestanswertothefollowingquestions.()1.Whatdoweknowaboutthecarintheaccident?A.Itcrashedwhenitwasdrivingautomatically.B.Itcrashedduetothedriver'scarelessness.C.Itcrashedwhenthepassengerwasdriving.D.Itcrashedbecausethepassengeroperatedwrongly.()2.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisideas?A.Byusingexamples.B.Bydoingexperiments.C.Byusingexactfigures.D.Byconductingsurveys.()3.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.Hefeelssorryfortheaccident.B.Heisopposedtonewtechnology.C.Heisinfavourofnewtechnology.D.Hecaresnothingaboutnewtechnology.()4.Whatwasthepublic'sattitudetowardtheideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.D.Indifferent.()5.Whatwasthewriter'sattitudetowardtheideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.D.Indifferent.【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.B5.CTask2细读课文，关注表达策略【学结构】【学技巧】1．Apassage'swritingpurposeissomethingthatarisespeople'sthinking.Usuallyitoftenliesinthefirstparagraphofthepassage.2．Inthispassagethewriterusessignpostwordsorphrasestohelpclarifythepurposeofthepassage.(1)Ontheonehand,therearemanydifferentgroupsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholivehappilyintheabsenceofnewtechnology.(2)Ontheotherhand,newtechnologyhasprovidedpeopleeverywherewithmanybenefitsovertheyears.(3)Personally,Ihavebenef