2024年【每周一测】第十一周英语二年级上册基础练习题（含答案）

2024年【每周一测】第十一周英语二年级上册基础练习题（含答案）试题部分一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.shortD.fat2.Whichwordisanoun?A.runB.happyC.catD.jump3.Choosethecorrectwordtopletethesentence:"I__________totheparkeveryweekend."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone4.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?A.didB.doneC.doesD.doing5.Whichofthefollowingisanadjective?A.runB.quicklyC.happyD.to6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childC.childrenD.childes7.Choosethecorrectquestionwordtopletethesentence:"__________doyougotoschool?"A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Who8.Whichwordisaverb?A.bookB.readC.tableD.chair9.Whatisthecorrectformof"Iam"inpasttense?A.IwasB.IwereC.IbeD.Iam10.Whichofthefollowingwordsrhyme?A.cat,hatB.sun,funC.dog,logD.car,star二、判断题（每题2分，共10分）1."He"and"she"arepronouns.()2."Run"and"running"arethesametense.()3."Ilikeapples"isacorrectsentence.()4."Sheamgoingtothelibrary"isacorrectsentence.()5."Thesunisshining"isastatement.()三、填空题（每题2分，共40分）1.ThecapitalofFranceis________.2.Thechemicalsymbolforgoldis________.3.Atrianglewiththreeequalsidesiscalledan________.4.Theprocessofplantsmakingtheirownfoodiscalled________.5.Thestudyofancientculturesandartifactsisknownas________.6.Thethreestatesofmatteraresolid,liquid,and________.7.Theplanetclosesttothesunis________.8.Themainorganofthecirculatorysystemisthe________.9.Thetheoryofrelativitywasformulated________.10.ThecurrencyusedinJapanisthe________.11.Thenovel"PrideandPrejudice"waswritten________.12.Theprocessofwaterturningintovaporiscalled________.13.Thelargestmammalintheworldisthe________.14.ThestudyoftheEarth'sphysicalsurfaceanditsatmosphereiscalled________.15.ThefirstPresidentoftheUnitedStateswas________.16.TheperiodoftimeknownastheRenaissancebeganin________.17.ThepHscalemeasuresthe________ofasolution.18.Theprocessofphotosynthesisrequires________and________.19.TheGreatWallofChinawasbuilttoprotectagainst________.20.Thetwomaintypesofvolcanoesarepositeand________.四、简答题（每题5分，共50分）1.Explainthewatercycleinyourownwords.2.DescribethethreebranchesoftheUnitedStatesgovernment.3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenarenewableandanonrenewableresource?4.Howdoesaplantabsorbsunlighttomakefood?5.WhatisthesignificanceoftheMagnaCartainhistory?6.Whatisanexampleofachemicalchange?7.Describethemainfeaturesofademocracy.8.Whatistheroleofchlorophyllinaplant?9.Whowasthefirstpersontocircumnavigatetheglobe?10.Explaintheconceptofcauseandeffectinahistoricalevent.本套试题答案如下一、选择题1.A2.C3.A4.A5.C6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B二、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.×5.√三、填空题1.Paris2.Au3.Equilateraltriangle4.Photosynthesis5.Archaeology6.Gas7.Mercury8.Heart9.AlbertEinstein10.Yen11.JaneAusten12.Evaporation13.Bluewhale14.Geography15.GeorgeWashington16.14thcentury17.Acidity18.Sunlight,water19.Invaders20.Shield四、简答题1.Thewatercycleisthecontinuousmovementofwateron,above,andbelowthesurfaceoftheEarth.2.ThethreebranchesoftheUnitedStatesgovernmentarethelegislative,executive,andjudicialbranches.3.Renewableresourcescanbereplenishednaturally,whilenonrenewableresourcescannotandwilleventuallyrunout.4.Aplantabsorbssunlightthroughitsleaves,whichcontainchlorophyll,toconvertcarbondioxideandwaterintoglucoseandoxygen.5.TheMagnaCartaissignificantbecauseitwasoneofthefirstdocumentstolimitthepowerofthemonarchyandestablishcertainrights.6.Anexampleofachemicalchangeistheburningofwood,whichproducescarbondioxideandwatervapor.7.Inademocracy,thegovernmentiselectedthepeople,andthepowerissharedamongdifferentbranchestopreventanyonegroupfromgainingtoomuchcontrol.8.Chlorophyllisthepigmentinplan